A Modifying Effect of Trait Empathy on Frustration-Related Attentional Processing of Aggression-Related Words: An ERP Study
This study describes two experiments conducted to investigate the modifying effect of trait empathy on attentional processing of emotionally laden (i.e., aggression-related) words in frustrating situations. A dot-probe task was used in the first experiment. The results showed that low-empathy indivi...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Social psychology (Göttingen, Germany) Germany), 2022-03, Vol.53 (2), p.107-120 |
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container_title | Social psychology (Göttingen, Germany) |
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creator | He, Wen Jiang, Wenjun Zhu, Jiali Xu, Yuepei Zhao, Huanhuan |
description | This study describes two experiments conducted to
investigate the modifying effect of trait empathy on attentional processing of
emotionally laden (i.e., aggression-related) words in frustrating situations. A
dot-probe task was used in the first experiment. The results showed that
low-empathy individuals exhibited attentional bias toward aggressive words under
both frustrating and nonfrustrating conditions. High-empathy individuals
demonstrated attentional bias only under frustrating conditions. In the second
experiment, the effect of frustration on high-empathy individuals'
aggression was reflected by N200, P300, and late positive potential amplitudes.
It was discussed that these amplitudes might indicate that frustrating
situations caused high-empathy individuals to show attentional bias toward
aggressive words. Our findings suggested that high-empathy individuals were
sensitive to emotionally laden (i.e., aggression-related) stimuli under
frustrating conditions. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1027/1864-9335/a000480 |
format | Article |
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investigate the modifying effect of trait empathy on attentional processing of
emotionally laden (i.e., aggression-related) words in frustrating situations. A
dot-probe task was used in the first experiment. The results showed that
low-empathy individuals exhibited attentional bias toward aggressive words under
both frustrating and nonfrustrating conditions. High-empathy individuals
demonstrated attentional bias only under frustrating conditions. In the second
experiment, the effect of frustration on high-empathy individuals'
aggression was reflected by N200, P300, and late positive potential amplitudes.
It was discussed that these amplitudes might indicate that frustrating
situations caused high-empathy individuals to show attentional bias toward
aggressive words. Our findings suggested that high-empathy individuals were
sensitive to emotionally laden (i.e., aggression-related) stimuli under
frustrating conditions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1864-9335</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2151-2590</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1027/1864-9335/a000480</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Gottingen: Hogrefe Publishing</publisher><subject>Aggressive Behavior ; Aggressiveness ; Attentional Bias ; Bias ; Empathy ; Evoked Potentials ; Frustration ; Human ; P300</subject><ispartof>Social psychology (Göttingen, Germany), 2022-03, Vol.53 (2), p.107-120</ispartof><rights>2022 Hogrefe Publishing</rights><rights>Copyright Hogrefe & Huber Publishers GmbH Mar 2022</rights><rights>2022, Hogrefe Publishing</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a219t-b75f9341cabda7bb5fce21f58661d28da04b8fbfafda16def61d16efff47828b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,33751</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>He, Wen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Wenjun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Jiali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Yuepei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Huanhuan</creatorcontrib><title>A Modifying Effect of Trait Empathy on Frustration-Related Attentional Processing of Aggression-Related Words: An ERP Study</title><title>Social psychology (Göttingen, Germany)</title><description>This study describes two experiments conducted to
investigate the modifying effect of trait empathy on attentional processing of
emotionally laden (i.e., aggression-related) words in frustrating situations. A
dot-probe task was used in the first experiment. The results showed that
low-empathy individuals exhibited attentional bias toward aggressive words under
both frustrating and nonfrustrating conditions. High-empathy individuals
demonstrated attentional bias only under frustrating conditions. In the second
experiment, the effect of frustration on high-empathy individuals'
aggression was reflected by N200, P300, and late positive potential amplitudes.
It was discussed that these amplitudes might indicate that frustrating
situations caused high-empathy individuals to show attentional bias toward
aggressive words. Our findings suggested that high-empathy individuals were
sensitive to emotionally laden (i.e., aggression-related) stimuli under
frustrating conditions.</description><subject>Aggressive Behavior</subject><subject>Aggressiveness</subject><subject>Attentional Bias</subject><subject>Bias</subject><subject>Empathy</subject><subject>Evoked Potentials</subject><subject>Frustration</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>P300</subject><issn>1864-9335</issn><issn>2151-2590</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkEFLxDAQhYMouK7-AG8Bj1I3Sds0PZZlV4UVRVY8hmmTrF26TU3SQ_31tqyIN0_DzLz3ZvgQuqbkjhKWLajgSZTHcboAQkgiyAmaMZrSiKU5OUWz3_05uvB-TwhnjCczdCjwk1W1Gep2h1fG6Cpga_DWQR3w6tBB-BiwbfHa9T44CLVto1fdQNAKFyHodppAg1-crbT3U8poL3Y7N3V_xO_WKX-Jzgw0Xl_91Dl6W6-2y4do83z_uCw2ETCah6jMUpPHCa2gVJCVZWoqzahJBedUMaGAJKUwpQGjgHKlzTimXBtjkkwwUcZzdHPM7Zz97LUPcm97N_7pJeOc5UQkI4t_VCKLKclGFT2qKme9d9rIztUHcIOkRE7s5cRWTmzlD_vRc3v0QAey80MFLtRVo33VOzcyk1--k2ksmZwufANDrYgA</recordid><startdate>20220301</startdate><enddate>20220301</enddate><creator>He, Wen</creator><creator>Jiang, Wenjun</creator><creator>Zhu, Jiali</creator><creator>Xu, Yuepei</creator><creator>Zhao, Huanhuan</creator><general>Hogrefe Publishing</general><general>Hogrefe & Huber Publishers GmbH</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>WZK</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20220301</creationdate><title>A Modifying Effect of Trait Empathy on Frustration-Related Attentional Processing of Aggression-Related Words</title><author>He, Wen ; Jiang, Wenjun ; Zhu, Jiali ; Xu, Yuepei ; Zhao, Huanhuan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a219t-b75f9341cabda7bb5fce21f58661d28da04b8fbfafda16def61d16efff47828b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Aggressive Behavior</topic><topic>Aggressiveness</topic><topic>Attentional Bias</topic><topic>Bias</topic><topic>Empathy</topic><topic>Evoked Potentials</topic><topic>Frustration</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>P300</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>He, Wen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Wenjun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Jiali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Yuepei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Huanhuan</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><collection>PsycArticles (via ProQuest)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><jtitle>Social psychology (Göttingen, Germany)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>He, Wen</au><au>Jiang, Wenjun</au><au>Zhu, Jiali</au><au>Xu, Yuepei</au><au>Zhao, Huanhuan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A Modifying Effect of Trait Empathy on Frustration-Related Attentional Processing of Aggression-Related Words: An ERP Study</atitle><jtitle>Social psychology (Göttingen, Germany)</jtitle><date>2022-03-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>53</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>107</spage><epage>120</epage><pages>107-120</pages><issn>1864-9335</issn><eissn>2151-2590</eissn><abstract>This study describes two experiments conducted to
investigate the modifying effect of trait empathy on attentional processing of
emotionally laden (i.e., aggression-related) words in frustrating situations. A
dot-probe task was used in the first experiment. The results showed that
low-empathy individuals exhibited attentional bias toward aggressive words under
both frustrating and nonfrustrating conditions. High-empathy individuals
demonstrated attentional bias only under frustrating conditions. In the second
experiment, the effect of frustration on high-empathy individuals'
aggression was reflected by N200, P300, and late positive potential amplitudes.
It was discussed that these amplitudes might indicate that frustrating
situations caused high-empathy individuals to show attentional bias toward
aggressive words. Our findings suggested that high-empathy individuals were
sensitive to emotionally laden (i.e., aggression-related) stimuli under
frustrating conditions.</abstract><cop>Gottingen</cop><pub>Hogrefe Publishing</pub><doi>10.1027/1864-9335/a000480</doi><tpages>14</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | PsyJOURNALS; PsycARTICLES; Sociological Abstracts |
subjects | Aggressive Behavior Aggressiveness Attentional Bias Bias Empathy Evoked Potentials Frustration Human P300 |
title | A Modifying Effect of Trait Empathy on Frustration-Related Attentional Processing of Aggression-Related Words: An ERP Study |
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