Self-Forced Oscillation in Heterogeneously Integrated Multi-Mode Laser
High-stability optoelectronic oscillators (OEOs) are attained using self-forced oscillation techniques using long optical delays. Free-running InP-based multi-mode laser (MML) diodes with free-spectral range (FSR) of 11.7 GHz is stabilized using self-electrical injection-locked (SEIL) and dual self-...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques 2022-05, Vol.70 (5), p.2690-2696 |
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| creator | Wei, Kai Daryoush, Afshin S. |
| description | High-stability optoelectronic oscillators (OEOs) are attained using self-forced oscillation techniques using long optical delays. Free-running InP-based multi-mode laser (MML) diodes with free-spectral range (FSR) of 11.7 GHz is stabilized using self-electrical injection-locked (SEIL) and dual self-phase-locked loop (DSPLL) (SEILDPLL) approach; phase noise of the free-running OEO of −52.8 dBc/Hz at 10-kHz offset was improved by 36 dB experimentally. Self-forced stabilization of MML-based OEO results in timing jitter of 0.9 ps, a factor of 33 times reduction in the free-running performance. A fully integrated solution using Si-photonics (SiP) is more environmentally stable and amenable to a reduced large volume manufacturing. A heterogeneously integrated MML combined with self-forced function is designed on an approximately 91-cm 2 SiP chip using 325- and 975-ns time delays. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TMTT.2022.3149375 |
| format | Article |
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Free-running InP-based multi-mode laser (MML) diodes with free-spectral range (FSR) of 11.7 GHz is stabilized using self-electrical injection-locked (SEIL) and dual self-phase-locked loop (DSPLL) (SEILDPLL) approach; phase noise of the free-running OEO of −52.8 dBc/Hz at 10-kHz offset was improved by 36 dB experimentally. Self-forced stabilization of MML-based OEO results in timing jitter of 0.9 ps, a factor of 33 times reduction in the free-running performance. A fully integrated solution using Si-photonics (SiP) is more environmentally stable and amenable to a reduced large volume manufacturing. A heterogeneously integrated MML combined with self-forced function is designed on an approximately 91-cm 2 SiP chip using 325- and 975-ns time delays.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0018-9480</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1557-9670</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/TMTT.2022.3149375</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IETMAB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: IEEE</publisher><subject>Cascaded add-drop filter ; Forced vibration ; integrated optoelectronic oscillators (OEOs) ; multi-mode lasers (MMLs) ; OEO ; Optical attenuators ; optical delay elements ; Optical modulation ; Optical noise ; Optical resonators ; Optoelectronics ; Oscillators ; Phase locked loops ; Phase noise ; Radio frequency ; self-forced techniques ; Timing jitter ; Vibration</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques, 2022-05, Vol.70 (5), p.2690-2696</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2022</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c293t-16d67600826df1c20eaf3e8fd27d3efc74927351e7f3cb36ef541fd7e82e36a13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c293t-16d67600826df1c20eaf3e8fd27d3efc74927351e7f3cb36ef541fd7e82e36a13</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-4000-3121</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9718601$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,793,27905,27906,54739</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9718601$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wei, Kai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Daryoush, Afshin S.</creatorcontrib><title>Self-Forced Oscillation in Heterogeneously Integrated Multi-Mode Laser</title><title>IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques</title><addtitle>TMTT</addtitle><description>High-stability optoelectronic oscillators (OEOs) are attained using self-forced oscillation techniques using long optical delays. Free-running InP-based multi-mode laser (MML) diodes with free-spectral range (FSR) of 11.7 GHz is stabilized using self-electrical injection-locked (SEIL) and dual self-phase-locked loop (DSPLL) (SEILDPLL) approach; phase noise of the free-running OEO of −52.8 dBc/Hz at 10-kHz offset was improved by 36 dB experimentally. Self-forced stabilization of MML-based OEO results in timing jitter of 0.9 ps, a factor of 33 times reduction in the free-running performance. A fully integrated solution using Si-photonics (SiP) is more environmentally stable and amenable to a reduced large volume manufacturing. A heterogeneously integrated MML combined with self-forced function is designed on an approximately 91-cm 2 SiP chip using 325- and 975-ns time delays.</description><subject>Cascaded add-drop filter</subject><subject>Forced vibration</subject><subject>integrated optoelectronic oscillators (OEOs)</subject><subject>multi-mode lasers (MMLs)</subject><subject>OEO</subject><subject>Optical attenuators</subject><subject>optical delay elements</subject><subject>Optical modulation</subject><subject>Optical noise</subject><subject>Optical resonators</subject><subject>Optoelectronics</subject><subject>Oscillators</subject><subject>Phase locked loops</subject><subject>Phase noise</subject><subject>Radio frequency</subject><subject>self-forced techniques</subject><subject>Timing jitter</subject><subject>Vibration</subject><issn>0018-9480</issn><issn>1557-9670</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kE1LAzEURYMoWKs_QNwMuE7NS2aSzFKK_YCWLhzXIc68lCnjpCaZRf-9U1pcPS6cex8cQp6BzQBY-VZtq2rGGeczAXkpVHFDJlAUipZSsVsyYQw0LXPN7slDjIcx5gXTE7L4xM7RhQ81Ntku1m3X2dT6Pmv7bIUJg99jj36I3Slb9wn3waaR3A5daunWN5htbMTwSO6c7SI-Xe-UfC0-qvmKbnbL9fx9Q2teikRBNlJJxjSXjYOaM7ROoHYNV41AV6u85EoUgMqJ-ltIdEUOrlGoOQppQUzJ62X3GPzvgDGZgx9CP740XEoGhQbJRgouVB18jAGdOYb2x4aTAWbOusxZlznrMlddY-fl0mkR8Z8vFehxVvwBgqJmDw</recordid><startdate>20220501</startdate><enddate>20220501</enddate><creator>Wei, Kai</creator><creator>Daryoush, Afshin S.</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4000-3121</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220501</creationdate><title>Self-Forced Oscillation in Heterogeneously Integrated Multi-Mode Laser</title><author>Wei, Kai ; Daryoush, Afshin S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c293t-16d67600826df1c20eaf3e8fd27d3efc74927351e7f3cb36ef541fd7e82e36a13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Cascaded add-drop filter</topic><topic>Forced vibration</topic><topic>integrated optoelectronic oscillators (OEOs)</topic><topic>multi-mode lasers (MMLs)</topic><topic>OEO</topic><topic>Optical attenuators</topic><topic>optical delay elements</topic><topic>Optical modulation</topic><topic>Optical noise</topic><topic>Optical resonators</topic><topic>Optoelectronics</topic><topic>Oscillators</topic><topic>Phase locked loops</topic><topic>Phase noise</topic><topic>Radio frequency</topic><topic>self-forced techniques</topic><topic>Timing jitter</topic><topic>Vibration</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wei, Kai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Daryoush, Afshin S.</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wei, Kai</au><au>Daryoush, Afshin S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Self-Forced Oscillation in Heterogeneously Integrated Multi-Mode Laser</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques</jtitle><stitle>TMTT</stitle><date>2022-05-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>70</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>2690</spage><epage>2696</epage><pages>2690-2696</pages><issn>0018-9480</issn><eissn>1557-9670</eissn><coden>IETMAB</coden><abstract>High-stability optoelectronic oscillators (OEOs) are attained using self-forced oscillation techniques using long optical delays. Free-running InP-based multi-mode laser (MML) diodes with free-spectral range (FSR) of 11.7 GHz is stabilized using self-electrical injection-locked (SEIL) and dual self-phase-locked loop (DSPLL) (SEILDPLL) approach; phase noise of the free-running OEO of −52.8 dBc/Hz at 10-kHz offset was improved by 36 dB experimentally. Self-forced stabilization of MML-based OEO results in timing jitter of 0.9 ps, a factor of 33 times reduction in the free-running performance. A fully integrated solution using Si-photonics (SiP) is more environmentally stable and amenable to a reduced large volume manufacturing. A heterogeneously integrated MML combined with self-forced function is designed on an approximately 91-cm 2 SiP chip using 325- and 975-ns time delays.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TMTT.2022.3149375</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4000-3121</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques, 2022-05, Vol.70 (5), p.2690-2696 |
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| source | IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) |
| subjects | Cascaded add-drop filter Forced vibration integrated optoelectronic oscillators (OEOs) multi-mode lasers (MMLs) OEO Optical attenuators optical delay elements Optical modulation Optical noise Optical resonators Optoelectronics Oscillators Phase locked loops Phase noise Radio frequency self-forced techniques Timing jitter Vibration |
| title | Self-Forced Oscillation in Heterogeneously Integrated Multi-Mode Laser |
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