Significant suppression of invasive emerald ash borer by introduced parasitoids: potential for North American ash recovery
Successful management of invasive forest pests with sustainable approaches, such as biological control, is critical to the restoration of the affected or damaged forest ecosystems. Several parasitoids introduced from Northeast Asia were released between 2015 and 2017 in several northeastern states o...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of pest science 2022-06, Vol.95 (3), p.1081-1090 |
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| creator | Duan, Jian J. Van Driesche, Roy G. Schmude, Jonathan Crandall, Ryan Rutlege, Claire Quinn, Nicole Slager, Benjamin H. Gould, Juli R. Elkinton, Joseph S. |
| description | Successful management of invasive forest pests with sustainable approaches, such as biological control, is critical to the restoration of the affected or damaged forest ecosystems. Several parasitoids introduced from Northeast Asia were released between 2015 and 2017 in several northeastern states of the USA for biocontrol of the invasive emerald ash borer (EAB),
Agrilus planipennis
. Using life tables to estimate the pest population growth rate, we evaluated the impact of two introduced parasitoids (
Spathius galinae
and
Tetrastichus planipennisi
) on EAB population dynamics in five ash-dominated hardwood forests in three Northeastern U.S states. We observed ~ 76% decrease in average densities of live EAB larvae to a low density ( |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10340-021-01441-9 |
| format | Article |
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Agrilus planipennis
. Using life tables to estimate the pest population growth rate, we evaluated the impact of two introduced parasitoids (
Spathius galinae
and
Tetrastichus planipennisi
) on EAB population dynamics in five ash-dominated hardwood forests in three Northeastern U.S states. We observed ~ 76% decrease in average densities of live EAB larvae to a low density (< 7 live larvae per m
2
of tree phloem) from 2015 to 2020. This reduction in pest density was driven primarily by the significant increase in parasitism rates (from 35 to 78%) by
S. galinae
, along with low-to-moderate levels of mortality from local generalist natural enemies, such as woodpeckers.
Spathius galinae
alone caused a 31–57% reduction in the net pest population growth rate from 2018 to 2020. These findings demonstrate that in the recently invaded ash forests in the Northeastern USA, timely introduction of specialized natural enemies, such as
S. galinae
, along with local generalist natural enemies, may significantly suppress the invasive pest populations to low densities, allowing surviving trees to recover.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1612-4758</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1612-4766</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10340-021-01441-9</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Agriculture ; Agrilus planipennis ; Biological control ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Density ; Ecology ; Entomology ; Forest ecosystems ; Forestry ; Forests ; Growth rate ; Hardwoods ; Invasive insects ; Larvae ; Life Sciences ; Life tables ; Natural enemies ; Original Paper ; Parasitism ; Parasitoids ; Pest control ; Pests ; Plant Pathology ; Plant Sciences ; Population dynamics ; Population growth ; Spathius galinae ; Terrestrial ecosystems</subject><ispartof>Journal of pest science, 2022-06, Vol.95 (3), p.1081-1090</ispartof><rights>This is a U.S. government work and not under copyright protection in the U.S.; foreign copyright protection may apply 2021</rights><rights>This is a U.S. government work and not under copyright protection in the U.S.; foreign copyright protection may apply 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c249t-3b1d0a5a5df1b078593a93ef9c5fe21238222262eecdc30f5505f6b72fa9d9f13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c249t-3b1d0a5a5df1b078593a93ef9c5fe21238222262eecdc30f5505f6b72fa9d9f13</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-8476-3480</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10340-021-01441-9$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10340-021-01441-9$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,27931,27932,41495,42564,51326</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Duan, Jian J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van Driesche, Roy G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schmude, Jonathan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Crandall, Ryan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rutlege, Claire</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Quinn, Nicole</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Slager, Benjamin H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gould, Juli R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elkinton, Joseph S.</creatorcontrib><title>Significant suppression of invasive emerald ash borer by introduced parasitoids: potential for North American ash recovery</title><title>Journal of pest science</title><addtitle>J Pest Sci</addtitle><description>Successful management of invasive forest pests with sustainable approaches, such as biological control, is critical to the restoration of the affected or damaged forest ecosystems. Several parasitoids introduced from Northeast Asia were released between 2015 and 2017 in several northeastern states of the USA for biocontrol of the invasive emerald ash borer (EAB),
Agrilus planipennis
. Using life tables to estimate the pest population growth rate, we evaluated the impact of two introduced parasitoids (
Spathius galinae
and
Tetrastichus planipennisi
) on EAB population dynamics in five ash-dominated hardwood forests in three Northeastern U.S states. We observed ~ 76% decrease in average densities of live EAB larvae to a low density (< 7 live larvae per m
2
of tree phloem) from 2015 to 2020. This reduction in pest density was driven primarily by the significant increase in parasitism rates (from 35 to 78%) by
S. galinae
, along with low-to-moderate levels of mortality from local generalist natural enemies, such as woodpeckers.
Spathius galinae
alone caused a 31–57% reduction in the net pest population growth rate from 2018 to 2020. These findings demonstrate that in the recently invaded ash forests in the Northeastern USA, timely introduction of specialized natural enemies, such as
S. galinae
, along with local generalist natural enemies, may significantly suppress the invasive pest populations to low densities, allowing surviving trees to recover.</description><subject>Agriculture</subject><subject>Agrilus planipennis</subject><subject>Biological control</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Density</subject><subject>Ecology</subject><subject>Entomology</subject><subject>Forest ecosystems</subject><subject>Forestry</subject><subject>Forests</subject><subject>Growth rate</subject><subject>Hardwoods</subject><subject>Invasive insects</subject><subject>Larvae</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Life tables</subject><subject>Natural enemies</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Parasitism</subject><subject>Parasitoids</subject><subject>Pest control</subject><subject>Pests</subject><subject>Plant Pathology</subject><subject>Plant Sciences</subject><subject>Population dynamics</subject><subject>Population growth</subject><subject>Spathius galinae</subject><subject>Terrestrial ecosystems</subject><issn>1612-4758</issn><issn>1612-4766</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kEtPwzAQhC0EEqXwBzhZ4hzwIy9zqypeEoIDcLacZN26auOwTiqVX4_bILixl11pZ76RhpBLzq45Y8VN4EymLGGCJ4ynKU_UEZnwnIskLfL8-PfOylNyFsKKMaGYLCfk680tWmddbdqehqHrEEJwvqXeUtduTXBboLABNOuGmrCklUdAWu3it0ffDDU0tDMYhb13Tbilne-h7Z1ZU-uRvnjsl3QWAfuIAwGh9lvA3Tk5sWYd4OJnT8nH_d37_DF5fn14ms-ek1qkqk9kxRtmMpM1llesKDMljZJgVZ1ZEFzIUsTJBUDd1JLZLGOZzatCWKMaZbmckquR26H_HCD0euUHbGOkFnmkqbxkRVSJUVWjDwHB6g7dxuBOc6b3HeuxYx071oeOtYomOZpCFLcLwD_0P65vwIKBhQ</recordid><startdate>20220601</startdate><enddate>20220601</enddate><creator>Duan, Jian J.</creator><creator>Van Driesche, Roy G.</creator><creator>Schmude, Jonathan</creator><creator>Crandall, Ryan</creator><creator>Rutlege, Claire</creator><creator>Quinn, Nicole</creator><creator>Slager, Benjamin H.</creator><creator>Gould, Juli R.</creator><creator>Elkinton, Joseph S.</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8476-3480</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220601</creationdate><title>Significant suppression of invasive emerald ash borer by introduced parasitoids: potential for North American ash recovery</title><author>Duan, Jian J. ; Van Driesche, Roy G. ; Schmude, Jonathan ; Crandall, Ryan ; Rutlege, Claire ; Quinn, Nicole ; Slager, Benjamin H. ; Gould, Juli R. ; Elkinton, Joseph S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c249t-3b1d0a5a5df1b078593a93ef9c5fe21238222262eecdc30f5505f6b72fa9d9f13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Agriculture</topic><topic>Agrilus planipennis</topic><topic>Biological control</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Density</topic><topic>Ecology</topic><topic>Entomology</topic><topic>Forest ecosystems</topic><topic>Forestry</topic><topic>Forests</topic><topic>Growth rate</topic><topic>Hardwoods</topic><topic>Invasive insects</topic><topic>Larvae</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Life tables</topic><topic>Natural enemies</topic><topic>Original Paper</topic><topic>Parasitism</topic><topic>Parasitoids</topic><topic>Pest control</topic><topic>Pests</topic><topic>Plant Pathology</topic><topic>Plant Sciences</topic><topic>Population dynamics</topic><topic>Population growth</topic><topic>Spathius galinae</topic><topic>Terrestrial ecosystems</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Duan, Jian J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van Driesche, Roy G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schmude, Jonathan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Crandall, Ryan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rutlege, Claire</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Quinn, Nicole</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Slager, Benjamin H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gould, Juli R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elkinton, Joseph S.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><jtitle>Journal of pest science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Duan, Jian J.</au><au>Van Driesche, Roy G.</au><au>Schmude, Jonathan</au><au>Crandall, Ryan</au><au>Rutlege, Claire</au><au>Quinn, Nicole</au><au>Slager, Benjamin H.</au><au>Gould, Juli R.</au><au>Elkinton, Joseph S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Significant suppression of invasive emerald ash borer by introduced parasitoids: potential for North American ash recovery</atitle><jtitle>Journal of pest science</jtitle><stitle>J Pest Sci</stitle><date>2022-06-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>95</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>1081</spage><epage>1090</epage><pages>1081-1090</pages><issn>1612-4758</issn><eissn>1612-4766</eissn><abstract>Successful management of invasive forest pests with sustainable approaches, such as biological control, is critical to the restoration of the affected or damaged forest ecosystems. Several parasitoids introduced from Northeast Asia were released between 2015 and 2017 in several northeastern states of the USA for biocontrol of the invasive emerald ash borer (EAB),
Agrilus planipennis
. Using life tables to estimate the pest population growth rate, we evaluated the impact of two introduced parasitoids (
Spathius galinae
and
Tetrastichus planipennisi
) on EAB population dynamics in five ash-dominated hardwood forests in three Northeastern U.S states. We observed ~ 76% decrease in average densities of live EAB larvae to a low density (< 7 live larvae per m
2
of tree phloem) from 2015 to 2020. This reduction in pest density was driven primarily by the significant increase in parasitism rates (from 35 to 78%) by
S. galinae
, along with low-to-moderate levels of mortality from local generalist natural enemies, such as woodpeckers.
Spathius galinae
alone caused a 31–57% reduction in the net pest population growth rate from 2018 to 2020. These findings demonstrate that in the recently invaded ash forests in the Northeastern USA, timely introduction of specialized natural enemies, such as
S. galinae
, along with local generalist natural enemies, may significantly suppress the invasive pest populations to low densities, allowing surviving trees to recover.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1007/s10340-021-01441-9</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8476-3480</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| source | SpringerNature Journals |
| subjects | Agriculture Agrilus planipennis Biological control Biomedical and Life Sciences Density Ecology Entomology Forest ecosystems Forestry Forests Growth rate Hardwoods Invasive insects Larvae Life Sciences Life tables Natural enemies Original Paper Parasitism Parasitoids Pest control Pests Plant Pathology Plant Sciences Population dynamics Population growth Spathius galinae Terrestrial ecosystems |
| title | Significant suppression of invasive emerald ash borer by introduced parasitoids: potential for North American ash recovery |
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