Development of cost effective, breathable & biocompatible nanosilver impregnated, acrylic acid grafted non-woven polypropylene (NWPP) wound dressing material with long lasting antimicrobial efficacy

In the present work, antimicrobial silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) immobilized on acrylic acid grafted non-woven polypropylene (AA-g-NWPP) fabric with excellent breathability has been prepared via two-step process. As NWPP fabric devoid functional groups, polyacrylic acid was grafted by thermochemical...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of polymer research 2022-05, Vol.29 (5), Article 191
Hauptverfasser: Mehta, Kanchan, Kumar, Virendra, Rai, Bhuvaneshwar, Kumar, Ritesh, Kumar, Gulshan
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creator Mehta, Kanchan
Kumar, Virendra
Rai, Bhuvaneshwar
Kumar, Ritesh
Kumar, Gulshan
description In the present work, antimicrobial silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) immobilized on acrylic acid grafted non-woven polypropylene (AA-g-NWPP) fabric with excellent breathability has been prepared via two-step process. As NWPP fabric devoid functional groups, polyacrylic acid was grafted by thermochemical method using ammonium persulfate as an initiator, in order to incorporate carboxylate anchoring groups on NWPP fabric. The AA-g-NWPP fabric was further impregnated with Ag NPs, synthesized using trisodium citrate as a reducing agent, by immersion method. Different techniques such as FTIR, SEM, TEM, Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS), Water vapor transmission rate (WVTR), wettability by water contact angle, tensile testing, etc., has been employed to characterize the samples. ICP analysis was carried out to measure the loading of Ag NPs and to measure the leaching percentage of Ag NPs from Ag NPs loaded AA-g-NWPP in water and saline solution. The WVTR of Ag NPs loaded AA-g-NWPP was found to be 994 g/day.m 2 which was higher than the required limit of 500 g/day.m 2 . The contact angle measurements confirmed the hydrophilicity of Ag NP’s loaded NWPP fabric. Furthermore, antibacterial activity of Ag NP’s impregnated NWPP fabric has also been tested against S. aureus and E. coli and found to show excellent antibacterial activity. The developed antimicrobial Ag NPs loaded AA-g-NWPP fabric carries great promise to be used as wound dressing material.
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As NWPP fabric devoid functional groups, polyacrylic acid was grafted by thermochemical method using ammonium persulfate as an initiator, in order to incorporate carboxylate anchoring groups on NWPP fabric. The AA-g-NWPP fabric was further impregnated with Ag NPs, synthesized using trisodium citrate as a reducing agent, by immersion method. Different techniques such as FTIR, SEM, TEM, Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS), Water vapor transmission rate (WVTR), wettability by water contact angle, tensile testing, etc., has been employed to characterize the samples. ICP analysis was carried out to measure the loading of Ag NPs and to measure the leaching percentage of Ag NPs from Ag NPs loaded AA-g-NWPP in water and saline solution. The WVTR of Ag NPs loaded AA-g-NWPP was found to be 994 g/day.m 2 which was higher than the required limit of 500 g/day.m 2 . The contact angle measurements confirmed the hydrophilicity of Ag NP’s loaded NWPP fabric. 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Furthermore, antibacterial activity of Ag NP’s impregnated NWPP fabric has also been tested against S. aureus and E. coli and found to show excellent antibacterial activity. 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biocompatible nanosilver impregnated, acrylic acid grafted non-woven polypropylene (NWPP) wound dressing material with long lasting antimicrobial efficacy</atitle><jtitle>Journal of polymer research</jtitle><stitle>J Polym Res</stitle><date>2022-05-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>29</volume><issue>5</issue><artnum>191</artnum><issn>1022-9760</issn><eissn>1572-8935</eissn><abstract>In the present work, antimicrobial silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) immobilized on acrylic acid grafted non-woven polypropylene (AA-g-NWPP) fabric with excellent breathability has been prepared via two-step process. 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subjects Acrylic acid
Acrylics
Ammonium peroxodisulfate
Biocompatibility
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Contact angle
E coli
Escherichia coli
Functional groups
Grafting
Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering
Leaching
Nanoparticles
Original Paper
Peroxides
Photon correlation spectroscopy
Polyacrylic acid
Polymer Sciences
Polypropylene
Reducing agents
Saline solutions
Silver
Sodium citrate
Sulfates
Tensile tests
Textile fabrics
Water vapor
Wettability
Wound healing
title Development of cost effective, breathable & biocompatible nanosilver impregnated, acrylic acid grafted non-woven polypropylene (NWPP) wound dressing material with long lasting antimicrobial efficacy
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