Interaction of Nitrogen Dioxide with Poly-p-Phenylene Terephthalamide (Terlon)
The study of the properties of polymer fibers is an urgent and important task for the creation of new, promising materials and modification of their properties under operating conditions. Using the methods of EPR and IR spectroscopy, thermoanalytical methods, and scanning electron microscopy, a comp...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Russian journal of physical chemistry. B 2022-02, Vol.16 (1), p.155-161 |
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creator | Pokholok, T. V. Lomakin, S. M. Kalinina, I. G. |
description | The study of the properties of polymer fibers is an urgent and important task for the creation of new, promising materials and modification of their properties under operating conditions. Using the methods of EPR and IR spectroscopy, thermoanalytical methods, and scanning electron microscopy, a comprehensive study of low-temperature oxidation in the air of poly-
p
-phenylene terephthalamide (terlon), previously nitrated with nitrogen oxides, and the mechanism of this process is presented. The phenylnitrite fragments of macromolecules formed during nitration are identified as an oxidation initiator. The polymer is destroyed as a result of the decomposition of N-nitrosoamides, N-nitro compounds, and N-nitrites: the products of terlon nitration. The main products of terlon nitration, esters and carboxylic acids, are determined by IR spectroscopy. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1134/S1990793122010250 |
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p
-phenylene terephthalamide (terlon), previously nitrated with nitrogen oxides, and the mechanism of this process is presented. The phenylnitrite fragments of macromolecules formed during nitration are identified as an oxidation initiator. The polymer is destroyed as a result of the decomposition of N-nitrosoamides, N-nitro compounds, and N-nitrites: the products of terlon nitration. The main products of terlon nitration, esters and carboxylic acids, are determined by IR spectroscopy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1990-7931</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1990-7923</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1134/S1990793122010250</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Moscow: Pleiades Publishing</publisher><subject>Carboxylic acids ; Chemical Physics of Polymer Materials ; Chemistry ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Esters ; Infrared spectroscopy ; Low temperature ; Macromolecules ; Nitration ; Nitrites ; Nitro compounds ; Nitrogen dioxide ; Nitrogen oxides ; Oxidation ; Physical Chemistry ; Polymers ; Spectrum analysis</subject><ispartof>Russian journal of physical chemistry. B, 2022-02, Vol.16 (1), p.155-161</ispartof><rights>Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2022. ISSN 1990-7931, Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2022, Vol. 16, No. 1, pp. 155–161. © Pleiades Publishing, Ltd., 2022. Russian Text © The Author(s), 2022, published in Khimicheskaya Fizika, 2022, Vol. 41, No. 2, pp. 78–85.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c246t-a0a06024ca56d09d6983df3d97113f7d54ff48504ee067fb5efb1f53cc6ac11d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c246t-a0a06024ca56d09d6983df3d97113f7d54ff48504ee067fb5efb1f53cc6ac11d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1134/S1990793122010250$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1134/S1990793122010250$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Pokholok, T. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lomakin, S. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kalinina, I. G.</creatorcontrib><title>Interaction of Nitrogen Dioxide with Poly-p-Phenylene Terephthalamide (Terlon)</title><title>Russian journal of physical chemistry. B</title><addtitle>Russ. J. Phys. Chem. B</addtitle><description>The study of the properties of polymer fibers is an urgent and important task for the creation of new, promising materials and modification of their properties under operating conditions. Using the methods of EPR and IR spectroscopy, thermoanalytical methods, and scanning electron microscopy, a comprehensive study of low-temperature oxidation in the air of poly-
p
-phenylene terephthalamide (terlon), previously nitrated with nitrogen oxides, and the mechanism of this process is presented. The phenylnitrite fragments of macromolecules formed during nitration are identified as an oxidation initiator. The polymer is destroyed as a result of the decomposition of N-nitrosoamides, N-nitro compounds, and N-nitrites: the products of terlon nitration. The main products of terlon nitration, esters and carboxylic acids, are determined by IR spectroscopy.</description><subject>Carboxylic acids</subject><subject>Chemical Physics of Polymer Materials</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Esters</subject><subject>Infrared spectroscopy</subject><subject>Low temperature</subject><subject>Macromolecules</subject><subject>Nitration</subject><subject>Nitrites</subject><subject>Nitro compounds</subject><subject>Nitrogen dioxide</subject><subject>Nitrogen oxides</subject><subject>Oxidation</subject><subject>Physical Chemistry</subject><subject>Polymers</subject><subject>Spectrum analysis</subject><issn>1990-7931</issn><issn>1990-7923</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kE9LAzEQxYMoWKsfwNuCFz2sTpJNtjlK_VcoWrCel3Qz6W7ZJmuyRfvt3VLRg3ia4fF7b5hHyDmFa0p5dvNKlYJcccoYUGACDshgJ6W5YvzwZ-f0mJzEuAKQLFcwIM8T12HQZVd7l3ibPNdd8Et0yV3tP2uDyUfdVcnMN9u0TWcVum2DDpM5BmyrrtKNXu-oy15ovLs6JUdWNxHPvueQvD3cz8dP6fTlcTK-naYly2SXatAggWWlFtKAMlKNuLHcqLx_xuZGZNZmIwEZIsjcLgTaBbWCl6XUJaWGD8nFPrcN_n2DsStWfhNcf7JgUnCmJO2ThoTuqTL4GAPaog31WodtQaHY1Vb8qa33sL0n9qxbYvhN_t_0BYXCbk8</recordid><startdate>20220201</startdate><enddate>20220201</enddate><creator>Pokholok, T. V.</creator><creator>Lomakin, S. M.</creator><creator>Kalinina, I. G.</creator><general>Pleiades Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20220201</creationdate><title>Interaction of Nitrogen Dioxide with Poly-p-Phenylene Terephthalamide (Terlon)</title><author>Pokholok, T. V. ; Lomakin, S. M. ; Kalinina, I. G.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c246t-a0a06024ca56d09d6983df3d97113f7d54ff48504ee067fb5efb1f53cc6ac11d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Carboxylic acids</topic><topic>Chemical Physics of Polymer Materials</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Esters</topic><topic>Infrared spectroscopy</topic><topic>Low temperature</topic><topic>Macromolecules</topic><topic>Nitration</topic><topic>Nitrites</topic><topic>Nitro compounds</topic><topic>Nitrogen dioxide</topic><topic>Nitrogen oxides</topic><topic>Oxidation</topic><topic>Physical Chemistry</topic><topic>Polymers</topic><topic>Spectrum analysis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Pokholok, T. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lomakin, S. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kalinina, I. G.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Russian journal of physical chemistry. B</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Pokholok, T. V.</au><au>Lomakin, S. M.</au><au>Kalinina, I. G.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Interaction of Nitrogen Dioxide with Poly-p-Phenylene Terephthalamide (Terlon)</atitle><jtitle>Russian journal of physical chemistry. B</jtitle><stitle>Russ. J. Phys. Chem. B</stitle><date>2022-02-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>16</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>155</spage><epage>161</epage><pages>155-161</pages><issn>1990-7931</issn><eissn>1990-7923</eissn><abstract>The study of the properties of polymer fibers is an urgent and important task for the creation of new, promising materials and modification of their properties under operating conditions. Using the methods of EPR and IR spectroscopy, thermoanalytical methods, and scanning electron microscopy, a comprehensive study of low-temperature oxidation in the air of poly-
p
-phenylene terephthalamide (terlon), previously nitrated with nitrogen oxides, and the mechanism of this process is presented. The phenylnitrite fragments of macromolecules formed during nitration are identified as an oxidation initiator. The polymer is destroyed as a result of the decomposition of N-nitrosoamides, N-nitro compounds, and N-nitrites: the products of terlon nitration. The main products of terlon nitration, esters and carboxylic acids, are determined by IR spectroscopy.</abstract><cop>Moscow</cop><pub>Pleiades Publishing</pub><doi>10.1134/S1990793122010250</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Carboxylic acids Chemical Physics of Polymer Materials Chemistry Chemistry and Materials Science Esters Infrared spectroscopy Low temperature Macromolecules Nitration Nitrites Nitro compounds Nitrogen dioxide Nitrogen oxides Oxidation Physical Chemistry Polymers Spectrum analysis |
title | Interaction of Nitrogen Dioxide with Poly-p-Phenylene Terephthalamide (Terlon) |
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