Helium Abundance Variations in Interplanetary Coronal Mass Ejections

Based on the OMNI2 database for the period from 1976 to 2019, the behavior of the relative abundance of helium ions N α / N p is investigated inside interplanetary coronal mass ejections (ICMEs). It is shown that the previously discovered anticorrelation between N α / N p and the parameter β inside...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cosmic research 2022, Vol.60 (2), p.67-72
Hauptverfasser: Khokhlachev, A. A., Yermolaev, Yu. I., Lodkina, I. G., Riazantseva, M. O., Rakhmanova, L. S.
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container_end_page 72
container_issue 2
container_start_page 67
container_title Cosmic research
container_volume 60
creator Khokhlachev, A. A.
Yermolaev, Yu. I.
Lodkina, I. G.
Riazantseva, M. O.
Rakhmanova, L. S.
description Based on the OMNI2 database for the period from 1976 to 2019, the behavior of the relative abundance of helium ions N α / N p is investigated inside interplanetary coronal mass ejections (ICMEs). It is shown that the previously discovered anticorrelation between N α / N p and the parameter β inside ICMEs is due to the dependence on magnetic pressure (or the magnitude of the interplanetary magnetic field), while the dependence of N α / N p on the magnitude of the thermal pressure weakly falling in a magnetic cloud and increases in EJECTA. The data obtained are consistent with the previously suggested hypothesis that an electric current enriched with helium ions flows inside an ICME [ 1 – 3 ].
doi_str_mv 10.1134/S0010952522020046
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subjects Astronomy
Astrophysics and Astroparticles
Astrophysics and Cosmology
Coronal mass ejection
Ejecta
Electric currents
Helium
Helium ions
Interplanetary magnetic field
Ions
Magnetic clouds
Magnetic fields
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Pressure dependence
Relative abundance
Space Exploration and Astronautics
Space Sciences (including Extraterrestrial Physics
title Helium Abundance Variations in Interplanetary Coronal Mass Ejections
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