An ICT-FRET-based fluorescent probe for the ratiometric sensing of hypochlorous acid based on a coumarin–naphthalimide derivative

Hypochlorous acid (HOCl) is one of the most important reactive oxygen species (ROS) and plays an important role in pathological processes and relevant diseases. However, the highly sensitive/selective detection of HOCl with fast response time is still in demand. In this study, a ratiometric fluoresc...

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Veröffentlicht in:New journal of chemistry 2022-04, Vol.46 (14), p.6596-6602
Hauptverfasser: Li, Lin-Ke, Hou, Yi-Min, Liu, Xiao-Chen, Tian, Mei-Ju, Ma, Qiu-Juan, Zhu, Nan-Nan, Liu, Shu-Zhen
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container_end_page 6602
container_issue 14
container_start_page 6596
container_title New journal of chemistry
container_volume 46
creator Li, Lin-Ke
Hou, Yi-Min
Liu, Xiao-Chen
Tian, Mei-Ju
Ma, Qiu-Juan
Zhu, Nan-Nan
Liu, Shu-Zhen
description Hypochlorous acid (HOCl) is one of the most important reactive oxygen species (ROS) and plays an important role in pathological processes and relevant diseases. However, the highly sensitive/selective detection of HOCl with fast response time is still in demand. In this study, a ratiometric fluorescent probe for the highly selective detection of hypochlorous acid was constructed based on combined intramolecular charge transfer (ICT) and fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) mechanisms. In the designed probe, a coumarin derivative was used as the energy donor and a naphthalimide fluorophore was chosen as the energy receptor, which was modified with a dimethylthiocarbamate group as a HOCl recognition unit. When HOCl was absent, the naphthalimide receptor underwent ICT off and the FRET process from the coumarin donor to the naphthalimide receptor was prevented. Upon adding HOCl, the naphthalimide receptor underwent ICT on and the FRET process took place. The ICT-FRET-based fluorescent probe for hypochlorous acid displayed high selectivity and very short response time (
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However, the highly sensitive/selective detection of HOCl with fast response time is still in demand. In this study, a ratiometric fluorescent probe for the highly selective detection of hypochlorous acid was constructed based on combined intramolecular charge transfer (ICT) and fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) mechanisms. In the designed probe, a coumarin derivative was used as the energy donor and a naphthalimide fluorophore was chosen as the energy receptor, which was modified with a dimethylthiocarbamate group as a HOCl recognition unit. When HOCl was absent, the naphthalimide receptor underwent ICT off and the FRET process from the coumarin donor to the naphthalimide receptor was prevented. Upon adding HOCl, the naphthalimide receptor underwent ICT on and the FRET process took place. The ICT-FRET-based fluorescent probe for hypochlorous acid displayed high selectivity and very short response time (&lt;2 s) and good biocompatibility. Furthermore, I 550nm / I 480nm of the probe for HOCl exhibited a good linear relationship in the range of 4.0 × 10 −7 –5.0 × 10 −5 mol L −1 , and the detection limit of 2.5 × 10 −7 mol L −1 was achieved. 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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Acids
Biocompatibility
Charge transfer
Coumarin
Energy transfer
Fluorescent indicators
Receptors
Response time
Selectivity
Toxicity
title An ICT-FRET-based fluorescent probe for the ratiometric sensing of hypochlorous acid based on a coumarin–naphthalimide derivative
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