A Study of Bioenergy Production from Chilean Tessaria absinthioides

This study assesses whether the use of Tessaria absinthioides (TA) pellets as a bioenergy resource is feasible or not. Its fuel properties were characterized and its combustion behavior assessed via a traditional log wood stove with a basket of wood pellets. Combustion of pinewood ( Pinus radiata )...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioenergy research 2022-03, Vol.15 (1), p.385-398
Hauptverfasser: Pedroso, Daniel Travieso, Machin, Einara Blanco, Cabrera-Barjas, Gustavo, Farias, Oscar, Loyola, Alejandra Pérez, Quilodrán, Carla Pérez, Machín, Adrian Blanco, Pérez, Néstor Proenza, de Carvalho Junior, Joao Andrade
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 385
container_title Bioenergy research
container_volume 15
creator Pedroso, Daniel Travieso
Machin, Einara Blanco
Cabrera-Barjas, Gustavo
Farias, Oscar
Loyola, Alejandra Pérez
Quilodrán, Carla Pérez
Machín, Adrian Blanco
Pérez, Néstor Proenza
de Carvalho Junior, Joao Andrade
description This study assesses whether the use of Tessaria absinthioides (TA) pellets as a bioenergy resource is feasible or not. Its fuel properties were characterized and its combustion behavior assessed via a traditional log wood stove with a basket of wood pellets. Combustion of pinewood ( Pinus radiata ) commercial pellets (CP) was used as a reference in order to analyze experimental results. TA has a high ash content of 8.1% and an HHV of 17.47 MJ kg −1 . Alkaline index on the TA pellets was of 1.46 kg alkali GJ −1 , a relatively high value, which resulted from high sodium content in ash. Oven and exhaust temperatures during the combustion of TA and CP present similar behavior. The combustion chamber’s highest temperature for CP was 841.15 °C, while for TA, the highest temperature was 685.65 °C. Furthermore, CO and PM emission was superior for TA pellets, averaging about 4943.6 ± 235.2 mg Nm −3 and 32.45 ± 6.49 mg MJ −1 , respectively at 13% O 2 . Results obtained have shown that there were no apparent hindrances for an extensive use of TA as a bioenergy resource and use of pellet baskets to combust pellets in traditional wood log stoves. Graphical Abstract
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12155-021-10256-6
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Its fuel properties were characterized and its combustion behavior assessed via a traditional log wood stove with a basket of wood pellets. Combustion of pinewood ( Pinus radiata ) commercial pellets (CP) was used as a reference in order to analyze experimental results. TA has a high ash content of 8.1% and an HHV of 17.47 MJ kg −1 . Alkaline index on the TA pellets was of 1.46 kg alkali GJ −1 , a relatively high value, which resulted from high sodium content in ash. Oven and exhaust temperatures during the combustion of TA and CP present similar behavior. The combustion chamber’s highest temperature for CP was 841.15 °C, while for TA, the highest temperature was 685.65 °C. Furthermore, CO and PM emission was superior for TA pellets, averaging about 4943.6 ± 235.2 mg Nm −3 and 32.45 ± 6.49 mg MJ −1 , respectively at 13% O 2 . Results obtained have shown that there were no apparent hindrances for an extensive use of TA as a bioenergy resource and use of pellet baskets to combust pellets in traditional wood log stoves. 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Res</addtitle><description>This study assesses whether the use of Tessaria absinthioides (TA) pellets as a bioenergy resource is feasible or not. Its fuel properties were characterized and its combustion behavior assessed via a traditional log wood stove with a basket of wood pellets. Combustion of pinewood ( Pinus radiata ) commercial pellets (CP) was used as a reference in order to analyze experimental results. TA has a high ash content of 8.1% and an HHV of 17.47 MJ kg −1 . Alkaline index on the TA pellets was of 1.46 kg alkali GJ −1 , a relatively high value, which resulted from high sodium content in ash. Oven and exhaust temperatures during the combustion of TA and CP present similar behavior. The combustion chamber’s highest temperature for CP was 841.15 °C, while for TA, the highest temperature was 685.65 °C. Furthermore, CO and PM emission was superior for TA pellets, averaging about 4943.6 ± 235.2 mg Nm −3 and 32.45 ± 6.49 mg MJ −1 , respectively at 13% O 2 . Results obtained have shown that there were no apparent hindrances for an extensive use of TA as a bioenergy resource and use of pellet baskets to combust pellets in traditional wood log stoves. 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The combustion chamber’s highest temperature for CP was 841.15 °C, while for TA, the highest temperature was 685.65 °C. Furthermore, CO and PM emission was superior for TA pellets, averaging about 4943.6 ± 235.2 mg Nm −3 and 32.45 ± 6.49 mg MJ −1 , respectively at 13% O 2 . Results obtained have shown that there were no apparent hindrances for an extensive use of TA as a bioenergy resource and use of pellet baskets to combust pellets in traditional wood log stoves. Graphical Abstract</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><doi>10.1007/s12155-021-10256-6</doi><tpages>14</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8885-5614</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Alternative energy sources
Ash
Ashes
Baskets
Biomass
Biomass energy
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Combustion
Combustion chambers
Crops
Drought
Equipment and supplies
Hardwoods
Heating
Herbicides
Life Sciences
Oils & fats
Ovens & stoves
Pellets
Plant Breeding/Biotechnology
Plant Ecology
Plant Genetics and Genomics
Plant Sciences
Raw materials
Renewable energy
Stoves
Temperature
Tessaria absinthioides
Weeds
Wood
Wood Science & Technology
title A Study of Bioenergy Production from Chilean Tessaria absinthioides
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