Preparation of Nb3Al powder by chemical reaction in molten salts

Nb 3 Al nanoparticles were directly synthesized by metallothermic reduction process in the molten salts with m NbCl 5 – n AlCl 3 powders as raw materials and sodium as reducing reagent. The effects of different feeding material orders, soaking time, Nb content in raw materials, and 3NbCl 5 –AlCl 3 c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Rare metals 2022-05, Vol.41 (5), p.1671-1676
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Na, Huang, Cai-Yun, Zhang, Yao, Zhu, Hong-Min
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container_title Rare metals
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creator Wang, Na
Huang, Cai-Yun
Zhang, Yao
Zhu, Hong-Min
description Nb 3 Al nanoparticles were directly synthesized by metallothermic reduction process in the molten salts with m NbCl 5 – n AlCl 3 powders as raw materials and sodium as reducing reagent. The effects of different feeding material orders, soaking time, Nb content in raw materials, and 3NbCl 5 –AlCl 3 content in molten salts on the obtained Nb 3 Al powder were discussed. The as-prepared samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). It is found that the only phase Nb 3 Al nanoparticles are obtained by controlling the variation of the feeding material orders, soaking time, and Nb content in raw materials. And the morphologies of as-prepared nanoparticles change owning to different 3NbCl 5 –AlCl 3 contents in molten salts.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12598-015-0523-4
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subjects Aluminum chloride
Biomaterials
Chemical reactions
Chemical reduction
Chemistry and Materials Science
Electron microscopes
Electron microscopy
Energy
Materials Engineering
Materials Science
Metallic Materials
Microscopy
Molten salts
Nanoparticles
Nanoscale Science and Technology
Niobium
Physical Chemistry
Raw materials
Reagents
Reduction (metal working)
title Preparation of Nb3Al powder by chemical reaction in molten salts
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