Pavlovian conditioning achieved via one-transistor/one-resistor memristive synapse
Mimicking Pavlovian conditioning by memristive synapse is significant to implement neuromorphic computing at the hardware level. In this work, we demonstrated the Pavlovian conditioning based on the artificial synapse architecture of one-transistor/one-resistor (1T1R), which included an AgInSbTe/α-C...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Applied physics letters 2022-03, Vol.120 (13) |
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| container_title | Applied physics letters |
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| creator | Cheng, Yankun Lin, Ya Zeng, Tao Shan, Xuanyu Wang, Zhongqiang Zhao, Xiaoning Ielmini, Daniele Xu, Haiyang Liu, Yichun |
| description | Mimicking Pavlovian conditioning by memristive synapse is significant to implement neuromorphic computing at the hardware level. In this work, we demonstrated the Pavlovian conditioning based on the artificial synapse architecture of one-transistor/one-resistor (1T1R), which included an AgInSbTe/α-C-based memristor as a variable resistance and an N-MOS transistor. Thanks to stable resistance switching behavior of memristor and outstanding controllability of device conductance by transistor gating of 1T1R, the experimental demonstration of the acquisition and extinction of Pavlovian conditioning were realized. Moreover, the temporal relation between the conditioned and unconditioned stimuli was also established in which the memory time of associative learning decreased with the increase in the interval of two stimuli. This work provided an idea to biorealistically mimic the Pavlovian conditioning, paving the way for memristive neuromorphic computing. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1063/5.0086867 |
| format | Article |
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In this work, we demonstrated the Pavlovian conditioning based on the artificial synapse architecture of one-transistor/one-resistor (1T1R), which included an AgInSbTe/α-C-based memristor as a variable resistance and an N-MOS transistor. Thanks to stable resistance switching behavior of memristor and outstanding controllability of device conductance by transistor gating of 1T1R, the experimental demonstration of the acquisition and extinction of Pavlovian conditioning were realized. Moreover, the temporal relation between the conditioned and unconditioned stimuli was also established in which the memory time of associative learning decreased with the increase in the interval of two stimuli. 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In this work, we demonstrated the Pavlovian conditioning based on the artificial synapse architecture of one-transistor/one-resistor (1T1R), which included an AgInSbTe/α-C-based memristor as a variable resistance and an N-MOS transistor. Thanks to stable resistance switching behavior of memristor and outstanding controllability of device conductance by transistor gating of 1T1R, the experimental demonstration of the acquisition and extinction of Pavlovian conditioning were realized. Moreover, the temporal relation between the conditioned and unconditioned stimuli was also established in which the memory time of associative learning decreased with the increase in the interval of two stimuli. This work provided an idea to biorealistically mimic the Pavlovian conditioning, paving the way for memristive neuromorphic computing.</description><subject>Animal memory</subject><subject>Applied physics</subject><subject>Associative memory</subject><subject>Conditioning</subject><subject>Memristors</subject><subject>MOS devices</subject><subject>Neuromorphic computing</subject><subject>Semiconductor devices</subject><subject>Stimuli</subject><subject>Transistors</subject><issn>0003-6951</issn><issn>1077-3118</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqd0MtKAzEUBuAgCtbqwjcYcKUwbTK5zlKKNygoouuQZk40pU3GZDrQt3fKFNy7yvk5HyfwI3RN8IxgQed8hrESSsgTNCFYypISok7RBGNMS1Fzco4ucl4PkVeUTtD7m-k3sfcmFDaGxnc-Bh--CmO_PfTQFMOqiAHKLpmQfe5imh9igjEUW9imYfI9FHkfTJvhEp05s8lwdXyn6PPx4WPxXC5fn14W98vS0kp2pWWywo44SaRthJFqVStihCW4BiZE5SiruVMMaqYaaRnFXK3ASMoGDpbSKboZ77Yp_uwgd3oddykMX-pKMC44lTUe1O2obIo5J3C6TX5r0l4TrA-Vaa6PlQ32brTZ-s4cqvgf7mP6g7ptHP0F2MZ64g</recordid><startdate>20220328</startdate><enddate>20220328</enddate><creator>Cheng, Yankun</creator><creator>Lin, Ya</creator><creator>Zeng, Tao</creator><creator>Shan, Xuanyu</creator><creator>Wang, Zhongqiang</creator><creator>Zhao, Xiaoning</creator><creator>Ielmini, Daniele</creator><creator>Xu, Haiyang</creator><creator>Liu, Yichun</creator><general>American Institute of Physics</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1133-6058</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1853-1614</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1421-8126</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0082-2288</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220328</creationdate><title>Pavlovian conditioning achieved via one-transistor/one-resistor memristive synapse</title><author>Cheng, Yankun ; Lin, Ya ; Zeng, Tao ; Shan, Xuanyu ; Wang, Zhongqiang ; Zhao, Xiaoning ; Ielmini, Daniele ; Xu, Haiyang ; Liu, Yichun</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c327t-c4720f1f717cd6a78b981a6c109e4662f3495f84e948d7c43058bea734cd6ec33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Animal memory</topic><topic>Applied physics</topic><topic>Associative memory</topic><topic>Conditioning</topic><topic>Memristors</topic><topic>MOS devices</topic><topic>Neuromorphic computing</topic><topic>Semiconductor devices</topic><topic>Stimuli</topic><topic>Transistors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Yankun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Ya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zeng, Tao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shan, Xuanyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Zhongqiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Xiaoning</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ielmini, Daniele</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Haiyang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yichun</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Applied physics letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cheng, Yankun</au><au>Lin, Ya</au><au>Zeng, Tao</au><au>Shan, Xuanyu</au><au>Wang, Zhongqiang</au><au>Zhao, Xiaoning</au><au>Ielmini, Daniele</au><au>Xu, Haiyang</au><au>Liu, Yichun</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Pavlovian conditioning achieved via one-transistor/one-resistor memristive synapse</atitle><jtitle>Applied physics letters</jtitle><date>2022-03-28</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>120</volume><issue>13</issue><issn>0003-6951</issn><eissn>1077-3118</eissn><coden>APPLAB</coden><abstract>Mimicking Pavlovian conditioning by memristive synapse is significant to implement neuromorphic computing at the hardware level. 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| source | AIP Journals Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Animal memory Applied physics Associative memory Conditioning Memristors MOS devices Neuromorphic computing Semiconductor devices Stimuli Transistors |
| title | Pavlovian conditioning achieved via one-transistor/one-resistor memristive synapse |
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