Sn composition graded GeSn photodetectors on Si substrate with cutoff wavelength of 3.3 μm for mid-infrared Si photonics

The Sn composition graded GeSn layer with Sn content increased from 11% to 14.3% was grown on a Si substrate by molecular beam epitaxy. The structural properties of the GeSn layer are investigated, and the film is gradually relaxed along the thickness, reaching approximately 71.6%. The GeSn p–i–n de...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics letters 2022-03, Vol.120 (12)
Hauptverfasser: Li, Mingming, Zheng, Jun, Liu, Xiangquan, Zhu, Yupeng, Niu, Chaoqun, Pang, Yaqing, Liu, Zhi, Zuo, Yuhua, Cheng, Buwen
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container_issue 12
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container_title Applied physics letters
container_volume 120
creator Li, Mingming
Zheng, Jun
Liu, Xiangquan
Zhu, Yupeng
Niu, Chaoqun
Pang, Yaqing
Liu, Zhi
Zuo, Yuhua
Cheng, Buwen
description The Sn composition graded GeSn layer with Sn content increased from 11% to 14.3% was grown on a Si substrate by molecular beam epitaxy. The structural properties of the GeSn layer are investigated, and the film is gradually relaxed along the thickness, reaching approximately 71.6%. The GeSn p–i–n detectors were fabricated by using a complementary metal oxide semiconductor compatible process. The GeSn detectors demonstrated a cutoff wavelength of approximately 3.3 μm at room temperature with a dark current of 0.3 A/cm2 @ -1 V. At a wavelength of 2000 nm, the GeSn detectors had a responsivity of 110 mA/W and -3 dB bandwidth (f3 dB) about 3 GHz. These results suggest that high Sn content relax GeSn can be grown by MBE and paves the way toward the feasibility of mid-infrared GeSn photonics.
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source AIP Journals Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Applied physics
CMOS
Composition
Cut off wavelength
Dark current
Epitaxial growth
Intermetallic compounds
Molecular beam epitaxy
Photonics
Room temperature
Sensors
Silicon substrates
Tin
title Sn composition graded GeSn photodetectors on Si substrate with cutoff wavelength of 3.3 μm for mid-infrared Si photonics
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