Evaluation of solid phase microextraction for the analysis of hydrophilic compounds

Two commercially available solid phase microextraction (SPME) fibers, polyacrylate and carboxen/polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), were evaluated for their ability to extract hydrophilic compounds from drinking water. Conditions, such as desorption time, desorption temperature, sample temperature, sample...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Exposure Analysis and Environmental Epidemiology 1999-05, Vol.9 (3), p.181-191
Hauptverfasser: SHOEMAKER, JODY A, MUNCH, JEAN W, BEHYMER, THOMAS D
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BEHYMER, THOMAS D
description Two commercially available solid phase microextraction (SPME) fibers, polyacrylate and carboxen/polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), were evaluated for their ability to extract hydrophilic compounds from drinking water. Conditions, such as desorption time, desorption temperature, sample temperature, sample stirring, methanol concentration in the sample, and ionic strength of the sample, were optimized for 12 hydrophilic compounds (e.g., amines and alcohols) with both fibers. Accuracy, precision, and method detection limits (MDLs) were determined for the target analytes with both fibers. In general, both fibers exhibited excellent accuracy and precision in the range of 91–110% and 1.0–13%, respectively. The carboxen/PDMS fiber extracted these hydrophilic compounds from water with 10 to 100 times lower MDLs (0.10 to 15 μg/l) than the polyacrylate fiber (1.5 to 80 μg/l). The MDLs of the carboxen/PDMS fiber demonstrate that SPME is a feasible approach for extracting hydrophilic compounds from drinking water.
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source Wiley-Blackwell Journals; MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Free Content; SpringerLink; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection; EZB Electronic Journals Library
subjects Acrylic resins
Alcohols
Amines
Analytical chemistry
Desorption
Detection limits
Drinking behavior
Drinking water
Environmental Monitoring - methods
Epidemiology
Fibers
Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
Humans
Hydrophilicity
Ionic strength
Ions
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
original-article
Polyacrylate
Polydimethylsiloxane
Public Health
Solid phase methods
Solid phases
Water Pollution, Chemical - analysis
Water Supply - standards
title Evaluation of solid phase microextraction for the analysis of hydrophilic compounds
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