Rotational cattle grazing improves understory vegetation biodiversity and structural complexity in oil palm plantations
Herbicide overuse decimates understory vegetation, including those beneficial plants which may lead to a reduction of some production‐related ecosystem services such as nutrient cycling, water regulation, natural pest control, and pollination. Such conventional weed management practices need to be r...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Weed biology and management 2022-03, Vol.22 (1), p.13-26 |
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| creator | Nobilly, Frisco Atikah, Sharifah Nur Yahya, Muhammad Syafiq Jusoh, Shokri Cun, Grace S. Norhisham, Ahmad Razi Tohiran, Kamil Azmi Zulkifli, Raja Azhar, Badrul |
| description | Herbicide overuse decimates understory vegetation, including those beneficial plants which may lead to a reduction of some production‐related ecosystem services such as nutrient cycling, water regulation, natural pest control, and pollination. Such conventional weed management practices need to be replaced with environmentally friendly methods such as ecological grazing to make palm oil supply chain environmentally sustainable. Contrary to chemical weeding, livestock integration is believed to be a useful tool to control weeds without negative impact to human health and the environment. However, little is known about the influence of different livestock grazing practices on oil palm understory vegetation. Thus, the present study investigates the effects of weed management practices (i.e., rotational grazing, free‐ranged grazing, and conventional weeding) on understory vegetation species richness, composition assemblages, and structural complexity. Based on plant surveys that were conducted on 360 sampling points, 120 understory vegetation species consisting of grasses, sedges, ferns, and legume covers were recorded. We found understory vegetation composition assemblages were different between treatments. Results revealed that the number of understory vegetation species, coverage, and height were significantly higher in rotational grazing compared with other practices. Given the major contribution of vegetation composition assemblages and structure on palm oil productions and biodiversity, oil palm growers should adopt rotational livestock grazing as a part of an integrated pest management strategy to control understory vegetation. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/wbm.12246 |
| format | Article |
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Such conventional weed management practices need to be replaced with environmentally friendly methods such as ecological grazing to make palm oil supply chain environmentally sustainable. Contrary to chemical weeding, livestock integration is believed to be a useful tool to control weeds without negative impact to human health and the environment. However, little is known about the influence of different livestock grazing practices on oil palm understory vegetation. Thus, the present study investigates the effects of weed management practices (i.e., rotational grazing, free‐ranged grazing, and conventional weeding) on understory vegetation species richness, composition assemblages, and structural complexity. Based on plant surveys that were conducted on 360 sampling points, 120 understory vegetation species consisting of grasses, sedges, ferns, and legume covers were recorded. We found understory vegetation composition assemblages were different between treatments. Results revealed that the number of understory vegetation species, coverage, and height were significantly higher in rotational grazing compared with other practices. Given the major contribution of vegetation composition assemblages and structure on palm oil productions and biodiversity, oil palm growers should adopt rotational livestock grazing as a part of an integrated pest management strategy to control understory vegetation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1444-6162</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1445-6664</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/wbm.12246</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Melbourne: John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd</publisher><subject>Agricultural practices ; Biodiversity ; Chemical pest control ; Complexity ; Composition ; composition assemblages ; Coverage ; ecological grazing ; Ecosystem services ; Environmental regulations ; Ferns ; Grazing ; Herbicides ; Herbivores ; Integrated pest management ; Legumes ; Livestock ; Livestock grazing ; livestock integration ; Nutrient cycles ; Palm oil ; Pest control ; Pests ; Plants ; Plants (botany) ; Pollination ; Rotational grazing ; Species richness ; Supply chains ; Understory ; understory vegetation ; Vegetable oils ; Vegetation ; Weed control ; Weeds</subject><ispartof>Weed biology and management, 2022-03, Vol.22 (1), p.13-26</ispartof><rights>2022 Weed Science Society of Japan.</rights><rights>2022 Weed Science Society of Japan</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2976-55602e8fcbb27404c2b38a4da596f62eaff44ca6d9cbaf4a5a94b3fd6ba094373</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2976-55602e8fcbb27404c2b38a4da596f62eaff44ca6d9cbaf4a5a94b3fd6ba094373</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-6780-0668</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fwbm.12246$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fwbm.12246$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Nobilly, Frisco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Atikah, Sharifah Nur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yahya, Muhammad Syafiq</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jusoh, Shokri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cun, Grace S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Norhisham, Ahmad Razi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tohiran, Kamil Azmi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zulkifli, Raja</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Azhar, Badrul</creatorcontrib><title>Rotational cattle grazing improves understory vegetation biodiversity and structural complexity in oil palm plantations</title><title>Weed biology and management</title><description>Herbicide overuse decimates understory vegetation, including those beneficial plants which may lead to a reduction of some production‐related ecosystem services such as nutrient cycling, water regulation, natural pest control, and pollination. Such conventional weed management practices need to be replaced with environmentally friendly methods such as ecological grazing to make palm oil supply chain environmentally sustainable. Contrary to chemical weeding, livestock integration is believed to be a useful tool to control weeds without negative impact to human health and the environment. However, little is known about the influence of different livestock grazing practices on oil palm understory vegetation. Thus, the present study investigates the effects of weed management practices (i.e., rotational grazing, free‐ranged grazing, and conventional weeding) on understory vegetation species richness, composition assemblages, and structural complexity. Based on plant surveys that were conducted on 360 sampling points, 120 understory vegetation species consisting of grasses, sedges, ferns, and legume covers were recorded. We found understory vegetation composition assemblages were different between treatments. Results revealed that the number of understory vegetation species, coverage, and height were significantly higher in rotational grazing compared with other practices. Given the major contribution of vegetation composition assemblages and structure on palm oil productions and biodiversity, oil palm growers should adopt rotational livestock grazing as a part of an integrated pest management strategy to control understory vegetation.</description><subject>Agricultural practices</subject><subject>Biodiversity</subject><subject>Chemical pest control</subject><subject>Complexity</subject><subject>Composition</subject><subject>composition assemblages</subject><subject>Coverage</subject><subject>ecological grazing</subject><subject>Ecosystem services</subject><subject>Environmental regulations</subject><subject>Ferns</subject><subject>Grazing</subject><subject>Herbicides</subject><subject>Herbivores</subject><subject>Integrated pest management</subject><subject>Legumes</subject><subject>Livestock</subject><subject>Livestock grazing</subject><subject>livestock integration</subject><subject>Nutrient cycles</subject><subject>Palm oil</subject><subject>Pest control</subject><subject>Pests</subject><subject>Plants</subject><subject>Plants (botany)</subject><subject>Pollination</subject><subject>Rotational grazing</subject><subject>Species richness</subject><subject>Supply chains</subject><subject>Understory</subject><subject>understory vegetation</subject><subject>Vegetable oils</subject><subject>Vegetation</subject><subject>Weed control</subject><subject>Weeds</subject><issn>1444-6162</issn><issn>1445-6664</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kF9LwzAUxYsoOKcPfoOATz50a9I0XR91-A8mgig-hps0GRlpU5N0c356O-ur9-VeOL9z4ZwkucTZDA8z34lmhgmh7CiZYEqLlDFGj39vmjLMyGlyFsImy3BZFXiS7F5dhGhcCxZJiNEqtPbwbdo1Mk3n3VYF1Le18iE6v0dbtVYjj4RxtdkOgol7BG2NQvS9jL0_fHJNZ9XXQTEtcsaiDmyDOgvt6A7nyYkGG9TF354m7_d3b8vHdPXy8LS8WaWSVCVLi4JlRC20FIKUNKOSiHwBtIaiYpoRBVpTKoHVlRSgKRRQUZHrmgnIKpqX-TS5Gv8OWT57FSLfuN4PaQMnLK9wifECD9T1SEnvQvBK886bBvye44wfeuVDr_y314Gdj-zOWLX_H-Qft8-j4wdLm34a</recordid><startdate>202203</startdate><enddate>202203</enddate><creator>Nobilly, Frisco</creator><creator>Atikah, Sharifah Nur</creator><creator>Yahya, Muhammad Syafiq</creator><creator>Jusoh, Shokri</creator><creator>Cun, Grace S.</creator><creator>Norhisham, Ahmad Razi</creator><creator>Tohiran, Kamil Azmi</creator><creator>Zulkifli, Raja</creator><creator>Azhar, Badrul</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>SOI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6780-0668</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202203</creationdate><title>Rotational cattle grazing improves understory vegetation biodiversity and structural complexity in oil palm plantations</title><author>Nobilly, Frisco ; Atikah, Sharifah Nur ; Yahya, Muhammad Syafiq ; Jusoh, Shokri ; Cun, Grace S. ; Norhisham, Ahmad Razi ; Tohiran, Kamil Azmi ; Zulkifli, Raja ; Azhar, Badrul</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2976-55602e8fcbb27404c2b38a4da596f62eaff44ca6d9cbaf4a5a94b3fd6ba094373</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Agricultural practices</topic><topic>Biodiversity</topic><topic>Chemical pest control</topic><topic>Complexity</topic><topic>Composition</topic><topic>composition assemblages</topic><topic>Coverage</topic><topic>ecological grazing</topic><topic>Ecosystem services</topic><topic>Environmental regulations</topic><topic>Ferns</topic><topic>Grazing</topic><topic>Herbicides</topic><topic>Herbivores</topic><topic>Integrated pest management</topic><topic>Legumes</topic><topic>Livestock</topic><topic>Livestock grazing</topic><topic>livestock integration</topic><topic>Nutrient cycles</topic><topic>Palm oil</topic><topic>Pest control</topic><topic>Pests</topic><topic>Plants</topic><topic>Plants (botany)</topic><topic>Pollination</topic><topic>Rotational grazing</topic><topic>Species richness</topic><topic>Supply chains</topic><topic>Understory</topic><topic>understory vegetation</topic><topic>Vegetable oils</topic><topic>Vegetation</topic><topic>Weed control</topic><topic>Weeds</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Nobilly, Frisco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Atikah, Sharifah Nur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yahya, Muhammad Syafiq</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jusoh, Shokri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cun, Grace S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Norhisham, Ahmad Razi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tohiran, Kamil Azmi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zulkifli, Raja</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Azhar, Badrul</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Weed biology and management</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Nobilly, Frisco</au><au>Atikah, Sharifah Nur</au><au>Yahya, Muhammad Syafiq</au><au>Jusoh, Shokri</au><au>Cun, Grace S.</au><au>Norhisham, Ahmad Razi</au><au>Tohiran, Kamil Azmi</au><au>Zulkifli, Raja</au><au>Azhar, Badrul</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Rotational cattle grazing improves understory vegetation biodiversity and structural complexity in oil palm plantations</atitle><jtitle>Weed biology and management</jtitle><date>2022-03</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>22</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>13</spage><epage>26</epage><pages>13-26</pages><issn>1444-6162</issn><eissn>1445-6664</eissn><abstract>Herbicide overuse decimates understory vegetation, including those beneficial plants which may lead to a reduction of some production‐related ecosystem services such as nutrient cycling, water regulation, natural pest control, and pollination. Such conventional weed management practices need to be replaced with environmentally friendly methods such as ecological grazing to make palm oil supply chain environmentally sustainable. Contrary to chemical weeding, livestock integration is believed to be a useful tool to control weeds without negative impact to human health and the environment. However, little is known about the influence of different livestock grazing practices on oil palm understory vegetation. Thus, the present study investigates the effects of weed management practices (i.e., rotational grazing, free‐ranged grazing, and conventional weeding) on understory vegetation species richness, composition assemblages, and structural complexity. Based on plant surveys that were conducted on 360 sampling points, 120 understory vegetation species consisting of grasses, sedges, ferns, and legume covers were recorded. We found understory vegetation composition assemblages were different between treatments. Results revealed that the number of understory vegetation species, coverage, and height were significantly higher in rotational grazing compared with other practices. Given the major contribution of vegetation composition assemblages and structure on palm oil productions and biodiversity, oil palm growers should adopt rotational livestock grazing as a part of an integrated pest management strategy to control understory vegetation.</abstract><cop>Melbourne</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd</pub><doi>10.1111/wbm.12246</doi><tpages>14</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6780-0668</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| source | Wiley Journals |
| subjects | Agricultural practices Biodiversity Chemical pest control Complexity Composition composition assemblages Coverage ecological grazing Ecosystem services Environmental regulations Ferns Grazing Herbicides Herbivores Integrated pest management Legumes Livestock Livestock grazing livestock integration Nutrient cycles Palm oil Pest control Pests Plants Plants (botany) Pollination Rotational grazing Species richness Supply chains Understory understory vegetation Vegetable oils Vegetation Weed control Weeds |
| title | Rotational cattle grazing improves understory vegetation biodiversity and structural complexity in oil palm plantations |
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