Structural design and performance evaluation of Ti6Al4V/5%Cu produced by electron-beam additive technology with simultaneous double-wire feeding
[Display omitted] •For the first time, the possibility of Ti6Al4V/5%Cu multi-material production by double-wire-feed EBAM has been shown.•Structure of titanium alloy changed the refinement of coarse columnar grains and the formation of equiaxed ones.•Ultimate tensile strength of multi-material produ...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Materials letters 2022-04, Vol.312, p.131586, Article 131586 |
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creator | Zykova, A. Vorontsov, A. Nikolaeva, A. Chumaevskii, A. Kalashnikov, K. Gurianov, D. Savchenko, N. Nikonov, S. Kolubaev, E. |
description | [Display omitted]
•For the first time, the possibility of Ti6Al4V/5%Cu multi-material production by double-wire-feed EBAM has been shown.•Structure of titanium alloy changed the refinement of coarse columnar grains and the formation of equiaxed ones.•Ultimate tensile strength of multi-material produced is 1126 MPa.•The increase of ultimate tensile strength is caused by fine grain, solid solution and dispersion hardening effects.
For the first time, the possibility of Ti6Al4V/5%Cu multi-material production by electron-beam additive technology (EBAM) with simultaneous feeding of two wires has been shown. The work shows the influence of Cu on the evolution of microstructure, phase composition and mechanical properties of Ti6Al4V/5%Cu. The simultaneous feeding of Ti and Cu wires during EBAM allows the refinement of coarse columnar grains and the formation of equiaxed ones. The Ti6Al4V/5%Cu microstructure is represented by a supersaturated solid solution of Cu (up to 5 at.%) in the α/β Widmanstätten structure. There is precipitation of Ti2Cu particles in the Ti6Al4V/5%Cu structure. Together with the effects of fine grain, solid solution, dispersion hardening and grain boundary wetting, the ultimate tensile strength of Ti6Al4V/5%Cu increased by about 20%, while the tensile strain decreased by three times. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.matlet.2021.131586 |
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•For the first time, the possibility of Ti6Al4V/5%Cu multi-material production by double-wire-feed EBAM has been shown.•Structure of titanium alloy changed the refinement of coarse columnar grains and the formation of equiaxed ones.•Ultimate tensile strength of multi-material produced is 1126 MPa.•The increase of ultimate tensile strength is caused by fine grain, solid solution and dispersion hardening effects.
For the first time, the possibility of Ti6Al4V/5%Cu multi-material production by electron-beam additive technology (EBAM) with simultaneous feeding of two wires has been shown. The work shows the influence of Cu on the evolution of microstructure, phase composition and mechanical properties of Ti6Al4V/5%Cu. The simultaneous feeding of Ti and Cu wires during EBAM allows the refinement of coarse columnar grains and the formation of equiaxed ones. The Ti6Al4V/5%Cu microstructure is represented by a supersaturated solid solution of Cu (up to 5 at.%) in the α/β Widmanstätten structure. There is precipitation of Ti2Cu particles in the Ti6Al4V/5%Cu structure. Together with the effects of fine grain, solid solution, dispersion hardening and grain boundary wetting, the ultimate tensile strength of Ti6Al4V/5%Cu increased by about 20%, while the tensile strain decreased by three times.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0167-577X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-4979</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.matlet.2021.131586</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Copper wire ; Dispersion hardening ; Electron beam additive manufacturing ; Electron beams ; Equiaxial grains ; Grain boundaries ; Materials science ; Mechanical properties ; Microstructure ; Performance evaluation ; Phase composition ; Solid solutions ; Structural design ; Tensile strain ; Ti6Al4V/Cu ; Titanium base alloys ; Ultimate tensile strength ; Wetting ; Widmanstätten structure</subject><ispartof>Materials letters, 2022-04, Vol.312, p.131586, Article 131586</ispartof><rights>2021 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier BV Apr 1, 2022</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c334t-4554d90f4b16debcf946a13fcc2742a3b2f953d2e96eb450c90e905c3a925a4e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c334t-4554d90f4b16debcf946a13fcc2742a3b2f953d2e96eb450c90e905c3a925a4e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2021.131586$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3536,27903,27904,45974</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zykova, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vorontsov, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nikolaeva, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chumaevskii, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kalashnikov, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gurianov, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Savchenko, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nikonov, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kolubaev, E.</creatorcontrib><title>Structural design and performance evaluation of Ti6Al4V/5%Cu produced by electron-beam additive technology with simultaneous double-wire feeding</title><title>Materials letters</title><description>[Display omitted]
•For the first time, the possibility of Ti6Al4V/5%Cu multi-material production by double-wire-feed EBAM has been shown.•Structure of titanium alloy changed the refinement of coarse columnar grains and the formation of equiaxed ones.•Ultimate tensile strength of multi-material produced is 1126 MPa.•The increase of ultimate tensile strength is caused by fine grain, solid solution and dispersion hardening effects.
For the first time, the possibility of Ti6Al4V/5%Cu multi-material production by electron-beam additive technology (EBAM) with simultaneous feeding of two wires has been shown. The work shows the influence of Cu on the evolution of microstructure, phase composition and mechanical properties of Ti6Al4V/5%Cu. The simultaneous feeding of Ti and Cu wires during EBAM allows the refinement of coarse columnar grains and the formation of equiaxed ones. The Ti6Al4V/5%Cu microstructure is represented by a supersaturated solid solution of Cu (up to 5 at.%) in the α/β Widmanstätten structure. There is precipitation of Ti2Cu particles in the Ti6Al4V/5%Cu structure. Together with the effects of fine grain, solid solution, dispersion hardening and grain boundary wetting, the ultimate tensile strength of Ti6Al4V/5%Cu increased by about 20%, while the tensile strain decreased by three times.</description><subject>Copper wire</subject><subject>Dispersion hardening</subject><subject>Electron beam additive manufacturing</subject><subject>Electron beams</subject><subject>Equiaxial grains</subject><subject>Grain boundaries</subject><subject>Materials science</subject><subject>Mechanical properties</subject><subject>Microstructure</subject><subject>Performance evaluation</subject><subject>Phase composition</subject><subject>Solid solutions</subject><subject>Structural design</subject><subject>Tensile strain</subject><subject>Ti6Al4V/Cu</subject><subject>Titanium base alloys</subject><subject>Ultimate tensile strength</subject><subject>Wetting</subject><subject>Widmanstätten structure</subject><issn>0167-577X</issn><issn>1873-4979</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kM2KFDEUhYMo2I6-gYuAuKyepJJUOhthaPyDgVk4iruQSm560qQqbX566Lfwka2hXM_qbs45l-9D6D0lW0rocH3cTqZGqNue9HRLGRW74QXa0J1kHVdSvUSbJSY7IeXv1-hNKUdCCFeEb9DfHzU3W1s2ETso4TBjMzt8guxTnsxsAcPZxGZqSDNOHt-H4SbyX9fi477hU06uWXB4vGCIYGtOczeCmbBxLtRwBlzBPswppsMFP4b6gEuYWqxmhtQKdqmNEbrHkAF7ABfmw1v0yptY4N3_e4V-fvl8v__W3d59_b6_ue0sY7x2XAjuFPF8pIOD0XrFB0OZt7aXvDds7L0SzPWgBhi5IFYRUERYZlQvDAd2hT6suwvDnwal6mNqeV5e6n5gOykplWJJ8TVlcyolg9enHCaTL5oS_eReH_XqXj-516v7pfZprcFCcA6QdbEBFpluIbVVuxSeH_gHPCqR5A</recordid><startdate>20220401</startdate><enddate>20220401</enddate><creator>Zykova, A.</creator><creator>Vorontsov, A.</creator><creator>Nikolaeva, A.</creator><creator>Chumaevskii, A.</creator><creator>Kalashnikov, K.</creator><creator>Gurianov, D.</creator><creator>Savchenko, N.</creator><creator>Nikonov, S.</creator><creator>Kolubaev, E.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier BV</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20220401</creationdate><title>Structural design and performance evaluation of Ti6Al4V/5%Cu produced by electron-beam additive technology with simultaneous double-wire feeding</title><author>Zykova, A. ; Vorontsov, A. ; Nikolaeva, A. ; Chumaevskii, A. ; Kalashnikov, K. ; Gurianov, D. ; Savchenko, N. ; Nikonov, S. ; Kolubaev, E.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c334t-4554d90f4b16debcf946a13fcc2742a3b2f953d2e96eb450c90e905c3a925a4e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Copper wire</topic><topic>Dispersion hardening</topic><topic>Electron beam additive manufacturing</topic><topic>Electron beams</topic><topic>Equiaxial grains</topic><topic>Grain boundaries</topic><topic>Materials science</topic><topic>Mechanical properties</topic><topic>Microstructure</topic><topic>Performance evaluation</topic><topic>Phase composition</topic><topic>Solid solutions</topic><topic>Structural design</topic><topic>Tensile strain</topic><topic>Ti6Al4V/Cu</topic><topic>Titanium base alloys</topic><topic>Ultimate tensile strength</topic><topic>Wetting</topic><topic>Widmanstätten structure</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zykova, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vorontsov, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nikolaeva, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chumaevskii, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kalashnikov, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gurianov, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Savchenko, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nikonov, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kolubaev, E.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>Materials letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zykova, A.</au><au>Vorontsov, A.</au><au>Nikolaeva, A.</au><au>Chumaevskii, A.</au><au>Kalashnikov, K.</au><au>Gurianov, D.</au><au>Savchenko, N.</au><au>Nikonov, S.</au><au>Kolubaev, E.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Structural design and performance evaluation of Ti6Al4V/5%Cu produced by electron-beam additive technology with simultaneous double-wire feeding</atitle><jtitle>Materials letters</jtitle><date>2022-04-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>312</volume><spage>131586</spage><pages>131586-</pages><artnum>131586</artnum><issn>0167-577X</issn><eissn>1873-4979</eissn><abstract>[Display omitted]
•For the first time, the possibility of Ti6Al4V/5%Cu multi-material production by double-wire-feed EBAM has been shown.•Structure of titanium alloy changed the refinement of coarse columnar grains and the formation of equiaxed ones.•Ultimate tensile strength of multi-material produced is 1126 MPa.•The increase of ultimate tensile strength is caused by fine grain, solid solution and dispersion hardening effects.
For the first time, the possibility of Ti6Al4V/5%Cu multi-material production by electron-beam additive technology (EBAM) with simultaneous feeding of two wires has been shown. The work shows the influence of Cu on the evolution of microstructure, phase composition and mechanical properties of Ti6Al4V/5%Cu. The simultaneous feeding of Ti and Cu wires during EBAM allows the refinement of coarse columnar grains and the formation of equiaxed ones. The Ti6Al4V/5%Cu microstructure is represented by a supersaturated solid solution of Cu (up to 5 at.%) in the α/β Widmanstätten structure. There is precipitation of Ti2Cu particles in the Ti6Al4V/5%Cu structure. Together with the effects of fine grain, solid solution, dispersion hardening and grain boundary wetting, the ultimate tensile strength of Ti6Al4V/5%Cu increased by about 20%, while the tensile strain decreased by three times.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.matlet.2021.131586</doi></addata></record> |
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subjects | Copper wire Dispersion hardening Electron beam additive manufacturing Electron beams Equiaxial grains Grain boundaries Materials science Mechanical properties Microstructure Performance evaluation Phase composition Solid solutions Structural design Tensile strain Ti6Al4V/Cu Titanium base alloys Ultimate tensile strength Wetting Widmanstätten structure |
title | Structural design and performance evaluation of Ti6Al4V/5%Cu produced by electron-beam additive technology with simultaneous double-wire feeding |
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