Utilization and Linkage of Oceanic Energy in Natuna Island: A Review

Rachmayani, R.; Ningsih, N.S.; Ardiansyah, I.; Yani, L.F.; Rizal, A.M.; Kartadikaria, A.R.; Sari, N.T, and Park, H., 2021. Utilization and linkage of oceanic energy in Natuna Island: A review. In: Lee, J.L.; Suh, K.-S.; Lee, B.; Shin, S., and Lee, J. (eds.), Crisis and Integrated Management for Coas...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of coastal research 2021-10, Vol.114 (sp1), p.599-603
Hauptverfasser: Rachmayani, Rima, Ningsih, Nining S., Ardiansyah, Iqbal, Yani, Laela F., Rizal, Ardian M., Kartadikaria, Aditya R., Sari, Novita Tilang, Park, Hansan
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container_issue sp1
container_start_page 599
container_title Journal of coastal research
container_volume 114
creator Rachmayani, Rima
Ningsih, Nining S.
Ardiansyah, Iqbal
Yani, Laela F.
Rizal, Ardian M.
Kartadikaria, Aditya R.
Sari, Novita Tilang
Park, Hansan
description Rachmayani, R.; Ningsih, N.S.; Ardiansyah, I.; Yani, L.F.; Rizal, A.M.; Kartadikaria, A.R.; Sari, N.T, and Park, H., 2021. Utilization and linkage of oceanic energy in Natuna Island: A review. In: Lee, J.L.; Suh, K.-S.; Lee, B.; Shin, S., and Lee, J. (eds.), Crisis and Integrated Management for Coastal and Marine Safety. Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue No. 114, pp. 599–603. Coconut Creek (Florida), ISSN 0749-0208. Natuna Regency is known as the northernmost regency in the Karimata Strait with its abundant captured fisheries up to 104.879,81 tons, oil up to 3.138.143 barrels and natural gas up to 34.772.019 MMBTU in 2019, respectively. Moreover, Natuna is famous for aquaculture fisheries of Napoleon (Cheilinus undulatus) with allowed-export capacity up to 30,000 kg. However, resource development in Natuna is often constrained by poor infrastructure such as limited fish unloading berths and natural gas pipelines, obscure electricity, and inadequate energy resources. Thus, the utilization of resources in Natuna has not been maximized. Currently, Natuna has been partially improved on distribution services through the sea toll and the establishment of the Integrated Marine and Fisheries Centre (SKPT) of the Lampa Strait. To carry out the challenge and manifest the resources in Natuna, researches on marine renewable energy in Natuna have been conducted and revealed significant wave height up to ∼1.5 m, ocean current velocity per year ranged from 0.255 to 0.340 m/s, and thermal gradient's Carnot efficiency up to 0.67. Despite these lacking numbers on ocean currents, waves, and thermal gradients for renewable energy development, this study exhibits that the Natuna region has a great energy potential from wind farm and solar power plant development. There are four recommended sites namely Pulau Tiga, Sabang Mawang, Sedanau Island, and SKPT Natuna as places to develop hybrid renewable energy development from pumped hydro storage system, wind farm, and/or solar power plant. The renewable energy development at these locations will support smart city concept in Natuna.
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Utilization and linkage of oceanic energy in Natuna Island: A review. In: Lee, J.L.; Suh, K.-S.; Lee, B.; Shin, S., and Lee, J. (eds.), Crisis and Integrated Management for Coastal and Marine Safety. Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue No. 114, pp. 599–603. Coconut Creek (Florida), ISSN 0749-0208. Natuna Regency is known as the northernmost regency in the Karimata Strait with its abundant captured fisheries up to 104.879,81 tons, oil up to 3.138.143 barrels and natural gas up to 34.772.019 MMBTU in 2019, respectively. Moreover, Natuna is famous for aquaculture fisheries of Napoleon (Cheilinus undulatus) with allowed-export capacity up to 30,000 kg. However, resource development in Natuna is often constrained by poor infrastructure such as limited fish unloading berths and natural gas pipelines, obscure electricity, and inadequate energy resources. Thus, the utilization of resources in Natuna has not been maximized. Currently, Natuna has been partially improved on distribution services through the sea toll and the establishment of the Integrated Marine and Fisheries Centre (SKPT) of the Lampa Strait. To carry out the challenge and manifest the resources in Natuna, researches on marine renewable energy in Natuna have been conducted and revealed significant wave height up to ∼1.5 m, ocean current velocity per year ranged from 0.255 to 0.340 m/s, and thermal gradient's Carnot efficiency up to 0.67. Despite these lacking numbers on ocean currents, waves, and thermal gradients for renewable energy development, this study exhibits that the Natuna region has a great energy potential from wind farm and solar power plant development. There are four recommended sites namely Pulau Tiga, Sabang Mawang, Sedanau Island, and SKPT Natuna as places to develop hybrid renewable energy development from pumped hydro storage system, wind farm, and/or solar power plant. The renewable energy development at these locations will support smart city concept in Natuna.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0749-0208</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1551-5036</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2112/JCR-SI114-121.1</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Fort Lauderdale: Coastal Education and Research Foundation</publisher><subject>Aquaculture ; Coastal inlets ; Coastal management ; Coastal research ; Current velocity ; Electric power generation ; Energy resources ; Energy sources ; Environmental management ; Fish ; Fisheries ; Gas pipelines ; Hybrid energy ; Marine energy ; MARINE ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY ; Marine fish ; Natural gas ; natural resources ; Ocean currents ; Pipelines ; Power plants ; Renewable energy ; Renewable resources ; Resource development ; Resource management ; Resource utilization ; Significant wave height ; smart city ; Solar energy ; Solar power plants ; Special Session #2: Marine Engineering Technology ; Storage ; Straits ; Submarine pipelines ; Temperature gradients ; Unloading ; Wave height ; Wind ; Wind farms ; Wind power</subject><ispartof>Journal of coastal research, 2021-10, Vol.114 (sp1), p.599-603</ispartof><rights>Coastal Education and Research Foundation, Inc. 2021</rights><rights>Copyright Allen Press Inc. 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Utilization and linkage of oceanic energy in Natuna Island: A review. In: Lee, J.L.; Suh, K.-S.; Lee, B.; Shin, S., and Lee, J. (eds.), Crisis and Integrated Management for Coastal and Marine Safety. Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue No. 114, pp. 599–603. Coconut Creek (Florida), ISSN 0749-0208. Natuna Regency is known as the northernmost regency in the Karimata Strait with its abundant captured fisheries up to 104.879,81 tons, oil up to 3.138.143 barrels and natural gas up to 34.772.019 MMBTU in 2019, respectively. Moreover, Natuna is famous for aquaculture fisheries of Napoleon (Cheilinus undulatus) with allowed-export capacity up to 30,000 kg. However, resource development in Natuna is often constrained by poor infrastructure such as limited fish unloading berths and natural gas pipelines, obscure electricity, and inadequate energy resources. Thus, the utilization of resources in Natuna has not been maximized. Currently, Natuna has been partially improved on distribution services through the sea toll and the establishment of the Integrated Marine and Fisheries Centre (SKPT) of the Lampa Strait. To carry out the challenge and manifest the resources in Natuna, researches on marine renewable energy in Natuna have been conducted and revealed significant wave height up to ∼1.5 m, ocean current velocity per year ranged from 0.255 to 0.340 m/s, and thermal gradient's Carnot efficiency up to 0.67. Despite these lacking numbers on ocean currents, waves, and thermal gradients for renewable energy development, this study exhibits that the Natuna region has a great energy potential from wind farm and solar power plant development. There are four recommended sites namely Pulau Tiga, Sabang Mawang, Sedanau Island, and SKPT Natuna as places to develop hybrid renewable energy development from pumped hydro storage system, wind farm, and/or solar power plant. The renewable energy development at these locations will support smart city concept in Natuna.</description><subject>Aquaculture</subject><subject>Coastal inlets</subject><subject>Coastal management</subject><subject>Coastal research</subject><subject>Current velocity</subject><subject>Electric power generation</subject><subject>Energy resources</subject><subject>Energy sources</subject><subject>Environmental management</subject><subject>Fish</subject><subject>Fisheries</subject><subject>Gas pipelines</subject><subject>Hybrid energy</subject><subject>Marine energy</subject><subject>MARINE ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY</subject><subject>Marine fish</subject><subject>Natural gas</subject><subject>natural resources</subject><subject>Ocean currents</subject><subject>Pipelines</subject><subject>Power plants</subject><subject>Renewable energy</subject><subject>Renewable resources</subject><subject>Resource development</subject><subject>Resource management</subject><subject>Resource utilization</subject><subject>Significant wave height</subject><subject>smart city</subject><subject>Solar energy</subject><subject>Solar power plants</subject><subject>Special Session #2: Marine Engineering Technology</subject><subject>Storage</subject><subject>Straits</subject><subject>Submarine pipelines</subject><subject>Temperature gradients</subject><subject>Unloading</subject><subject>Wave height</subject><subject>Wind</subject><subject>Wind farms</subject><subject>Wind power</subject><issn>0749-0208</issn><issn>1551-5036</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkMFKAzEURYMoWKtrV0LAddq8TDKZcVdq1UqxUO06ZKZJSa2JJlOlfr2jI25dvcU99z44CJ0DHTAANrwfL8jjFIATYDCAA9QDIYAImuWHqEclLwlltDhGJyltKIW84LKHrpeN27pP3bjgsfYrPHP-Wa8NDhbPa6O9q_HEm7jeY-fxg252XuNp2rboFR7hhXl35uMUHVm9Tebs9_bR8mbyNL4js_ntdDyakSpjZUNKwamwsqgrZgumZbni-UpaXuVU8Fxm2lQ1ZSCZ4UaAybSmxlZ1LTUUmbU866PLbvc1hredSY3ahF307UvF8qyQFEoQLTXsqDqGlKKx6jW6Fx33Cqj6VqVaVepHlWpVKWgbF11jk5oQ_3BetKMFk21OurxyIXjz794XC3VycA</recordid><startdate>20211006</startdate><enddate>20211006</enddate><creator>Rachmayani, Rima</creator><creator>Ningsih, Nining S.</creator><creator>Ardiansyah, Iqbal</creator><creator>Yani, Laela F.</creator><creator>Rizal, Ardian M.</creator><creator>Kartadikaria, Aditya R.</creator><creator>Sari, Novita Tilang</creator><creator>Park, Hansan</creator><general>Coastal Education and Research Foundation</general><general>Allen Press Publishing</general><general>Allen Press Inc</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QF</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QQ</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>7SE</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TA</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>H8G</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20211006</creationdate><title>Utilization and Linkage of Oceanic Energy in Natuna Island: A Review</title><author>Rachmayani, Rima ; 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Ningsih, N.S.; Ardiansyah, I.; Yani, L.F.; Rizal, A.M.; Kartadikaria, A.R.; Sari, N.T, and Park, H., 2021. Utilization and linkage of oceanic energy in Natuna Island: A review. In: Lee, J.L.; Suh, K.-S.; Lee, B.; Shin, S., and Lee, J. (eds.), Crisis and Integrated Management for Coastal and Marine Safety. Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue No. 114, pp. 599–603. Coconut Creek (Florida), ISSN 0749-0208. Natuna Regency is known as the northernmost regency in the Karimata Strait with its abundant captured fisheries up to 104.879,81 tons, oil up to 3.138.143 barrels and natural gas up to 34.772.019 MMBTU in 2019, respectively. Moreover, Natuna is famous for aquaculture fisheries of Napoleon (Cheilinus undulatus) with allowed-export capacity up to 30,000 kg. However, resource development in Natuna is often constrained by poor infrastructure such as limited fish unloading berths and natural gas pipelines, obscure electricity, and inadequate energy resources. Thus, the utilization of resources in Natuna has not been maximized. Currently, Natuna has been partially improved on distribution services through the sea toll and the establishment of the Integrated Marine and Fisheries Centre (SKPT) of the Lampa Strait. To carry out the challenge and manifest the resources in Natuna, researches on marine renewable energy in Natuna have been conducted and revealed significant wave height up to ∼1.5 m, ocean current velocity per year ranged from 0.255 to 0.340 m/s, and thermal gradient's Carnot efficiency up to 0.67. Despite these lacking numbers on ocean currents, waves, and thermal gradients for renewable energy development, this study exhibits that the Natuna region has a great energy potential from wind farm and solar power plant development. There are four recommended sites namely Pulau Tiga, Sabang Mawang, Sedanau Island, and SKPT Natuna as places to develop hybrid renewable energy development from pumped hydro storage system, wind farm, and/or solar power plant. The renewable energy development at these locations will support smart city concept in Natuna.</abstract><cop>Fort Lauderdale</cop><pub>Coastal Education and Research Foundation</pub><doi>10.2112/JCR-SI114-121.1</doi><tpages>1</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Aquaculture
Coastal inlets
Coastal management
Coastal research
Current velocity
Electric power generation
Energy resources
Energy sources
Environmental management
Fish
Fisheries
Gas pipelines
Hybrid energy
Marine energy
MARINE ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
Marine fish
Natural gas
natural resources
Ocean currents
Pipelines
Power plants
Renewable energy
Renewable resources
Resource development
Resource management
Resource utilization
Significant wave height
smart city
Solar energy
Solar power plants
Special Session #2: Marine Engineering Technology
Storage
Straits
Submarine pipelines
Temperature gradients
Unloading
Wave height
Wind
Wind farms
Wind power
title Utilization and Linkage of Oceanic Energy in Natuna Island: A Review
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