“Bumble bees” invitro rearing methods – a review
Bumble bees belong to the genus Bombus , order Hymenoptera and family Bombidae, which includes approximately 250 species all over the world, out of which 48 species are found in India. Bumble bees are effective pollinators with high pollination efficiency and increasing demand of pollination service...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of tropical insect science 2022-04, Vol.42 (2), p.1045-1057 |
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| container_title | International journal of tropical insect science |
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| creator | Sharma, Harish K Devi, Diksha Thakur, Meena Rana, Kiran Prashad, Hema |
| description | Bumble bees belong to the genus
Bombus
, order Hymenoptera and family Bombidae, which includes approximately 250 species all over the world, out of which 48 species are found in India. Bumble bees are effective pollinators with high pollination efficiency and increasing demand of pollination services has highlighted the concept of commercialization of these pollinators. They generally have an annual life cycle with three castes
viz
., queen, workers and drones; only the queen undergoes diapause during winters. The oviposition rate and colony initiation percentage of the bumble bees are affected by different factors
viz
., foundation queen, feed, hygienic conditions, nesting material and environmental conditions. Amongst these, nesting material as well as feeding methods are the most important factors that affect the success rate and queen acceptance. Hence, it is very important to know which nesting material and feed is highly accepted by queens for colony initiation and development. The present review summarizes the literature about different domiciles and feed used for invitro rearing of bumble bees and their effect on colony development. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s42690-021-00675-5 |
| format | Article |
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Bombus
, order Hymenoptera and family Bombidae, which includes approximately 250 species all over the world, out of which 48 species are found in India. Bumble bees are effective pollinators with high pollination efficiency and increasing demand of pollination services has highlighted the concept of commercialization of these pollinators. They generally have an annual life cycle with three castes
viz
., queen, workers and drones; only the queen undergoes diapause during winters. The oviposition rate and colony initiation percentage of the bumble bees are affected by different factors
viz
., foundation queen, feed, hygienic conditions, nesting material and environmental conditions. Amongst these, nesting material as well as feeding methods are the most important factors that affect the success rate and queen acceptance. Hence, it is very important to know which nesting material and feed is highly accepted by queens for colony initiation and development. The present review summarizes the literature about different domiciles and feed used for invitro rearing of bumble bees and their effect on colony development.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1742-7592</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1742-7584</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1742-7592</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s42690-021-00675-5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Bees ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Castes ; Colonies ; Commercialization ; Diapause ; Drones ; Entomology ; Environmental conditions ; Hygiene ; Life cycles ; Life Sciences ; Literature reviews ; Mini-Review ; Nesting ; Oviposition ; Plant reproduction ; Pollination ; Pollinators ; Queens ; Workers (insect caste)</subject><ispartof>International journal of tropical insect science, 2022-04, Vol.42 (2), p.1045-1057</ispartof><rights>African Association of Insect Scientists 2021</rights><rights>African Association of Insect Scientists 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c270t-66fdcf76b513957b54bfcc168c326d3f99b9dcca99950d382d7f34fee2fab00e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s42690-021-00675-5$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s42690-021-00675-5$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sharma, Harish K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Devi, Diksha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thakur, Meena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rana, Kiran</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prashad, Hema</creatorcontrib><title>“Bumble bees” invitro rearing methods – a review</title><title>International journal of tropical insect science</title><addtitle>Int J Trop Insect Sci</addtitle><description>Bumble bees belong to the genus
Bombus
, order Hymenoptera and family Bombidae, which includes approximately 250 species all over the world, out of which 48 species are found in India. Bumble bees are effective pollinators with high pollination efficiency and increasing demand of pollination services has highlighted the concept of commercialization of these pollinators. They generally have an annual life cycle with three castes
viz
., queen, workers and drones; only the queen undergoes diapause during winters. The oviposition rate and colony initiation percentage of the bumble bees are affected by different factors
viz
., foundation queen, feed, hygienic conditions, nesting material and environmental conditions. Amongst these, nesting material as well as feeding methods are the most important factors that affect the success rate and queen acceptance. Hence, it is very important to know which nesting material and feed is highly accepted by queens for colony initiation and development. The present review summarizes the literature about different domiciles and feed used for invitro rearing of bumble bees and their effect on colony development.</description><subject>Bees</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Castes</subject><subject>Colonies</subject><subject>Commercialization</subject><subject>Diapause</subject><subject>Drones</subject><subject>Entomology</subject><subject>Environmental conditions</subject><subject>Hygiene</subject><subject>Life cycles</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Literature reviews</subject><subject>Mini-Review</subject><subject>Nesting</subject><subject>Oviposition</subject><subject>Plant reproduction</subject><subject>Pollination</subject><subject>Pollinators</subject><subject>Queens</subject><subject>Workers (insect caste)</subject><issn>1742-7592</issn><issn>1742-7584</issn><issn>1742-7592</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kEFOwzAQRS0EEqVwAVaRWBvGdmzXS6igIFViA2srdsaQqm2KnRax6x3YwuVyElKCBCtWMxr9_0f_EXLK4JwB6IuUc2WAAmcUQGlJ5R4ZMJ1zqqXh-3_2Q3KU0gxAMDFiA6La7cfVeuHmmDnE1G4_s2q5qZpYZxGLWC2fsgU2z3WZsnb7nhXddVPh6zE5CMU84cnPHJLHm-uH8S2d3k_uxpdT6rmGhioVSh-0cpIJI7WTuQveMzXygqtSBGOcKb0vjDESSjHipQ4iD4g8FA4AxZCc9bmrWL-sMTV2Vq_jsntpuRJaamUM61S8V_lYpxQx2FWsFkV8swzsjo_t-diOj_3mY2VnEr0prXY1Mf5G_-P6AvMHamk</recordid><startdate>20220401</startdate><enddate>20220401</enddate><creator>Sharma, Harish K</creator><creator>Devi, Diksha</creator><creator>Thakur, Meena</creator><creator>Rana, Kiran</creator><creator>Prashad, Hema</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20220401</creationdate><title>“Bumble bees” invitro rearing methods – a review</title><author>Sharma, Harish K ; Devi, Diksha ; Thakur, Meena ; Rana, Kiran ; Prashad, Hema</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c270t-66fdcf76b513957b54bfcc168c326d3f99b9dcca99950d382d7f34fee2fab00e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Bees</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Castes</topic><topic>Colonies</topic><topic>Commercialization</topic><topic>Diapause</topic><topic>Drones</topic><topic>Entomology</topic><topic>Environmental conditions</topic><topic>Hygiene</topic><topic>Life cycles</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Literature reviews</topic><topic>Mini-Review</topic><topic>Nesting</topic><topic>Oviposition</topic><topic>Plant reproduction</topic><topic>Pollination</topic><topic>Pollinators</topic><topic>Queens</topic><topic>Workers (insect caste)</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sharma, Harish K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Devi, Diksha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thakur, Meena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rana, Kiran</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prashad, Hema</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>International journal of tropical insect science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sharma, Harish K</au><au>Devi, Diksha</au><au>Thakur, Meena</au><au>Rana, Kiran</au><au>Prashad, Hema</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>“Bumble bees” invitro rearing methods – a review</atitle><jtitle>International journal of tropical insect science</jtitle><stitle>Int J Trop Insect Sci</stitle><date>2022-04-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>42</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>1045</spage><epage>1057</epage><pages>1045-1057</pages><issn>1742-7592</issn><issn>1742-7584</issn><eissn>1742-7592</eissn><abstract>Bumble bees belong to the genus
Bombus
, order Hymenoptera and family Bombidae, which includes approximately 250 species all over the world, out of which 48 species are found in India. Bumble bees are effective pollinators with high pollination efficiency and increasing demand of pollination services has highlighted the concept of commercialization of these pollinators. They generally have an annual life cycle with three castes
viz
., queen, workers and drones; only the queen undergoes diapause during winters. The oviposition rate and colony initiation percentage of the bumble bees are affected by different factors
viz
., foundation queen, feed, hygienic conditions, nesting material and environmental conditions. Amongst these, nesting material as well as feeding methods are the most important factors that affect the success rate and queen acceptance. Hence, it is very important to know which nesting material and feed is highly accepted by queens for colony initiation and development. The present review summarizes the literature about different domiciles and feed used for invitro rearing of bumble bees and their effect on colony development.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><doi>10.1007/s42690-021-00675-5</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Bees Biomedical and Life Sciences Castes Colonies Commercialization Diapause Drones Entomology Environmental conditions Hygiene Life cycles Life Sciences Literature reviews Mini-Review Nesting Oviposition Plant reproduction Pollination Pollinators Queens Workers (insect caste) |
| title | “Bumble bees” invitro rearing methods – a review |
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