A MAC Protocol for Underwater Sensor Networks Using Parallel Transmission Variable Time Slots
Dong, W.; Yang, Q.; Huang, X.; Chen, Y., and Sun, S., 2022. A MAC protocol for underwater sensor networks using parallel transmission variable time slots. Journal of Coastal Research, 38(2), 449–457. Coconut Creek (Florida), ISSN 0749-0208. Underwater wireless sensor networks (UWSNs) play an importa...
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| creator | Dong, Wei Yang, Qiuling Huang, Xiangdang Chen, Yanxia Sun, Shijie Li, Deshun |
| description | Dong, W.; Yang, Q.; Huang, X.; Chen, Y., and Sun, S., 2022. A MAC protocol for underwater sensor networks using parallel transmission variable time slots. Journal of Coastal Research, 38(2), 449–457. Coconut Creek (Florida), ISSN 0749-0208. Underwater wireless sensor networks (UWSNs) play an important role in coastal research and ocean utilization. The disadvantages of the long propagation delay in underwater acoustic communication make the MAC protocol based on time slots unsuitable for UWSNs. Thus, a MAC protocol with a variable time slot is proposed to solve this problem. In the proposed protocol, a parallel transmission node selection algorithm realizes the collision-free transmission of multiple nodes in the same time slot according to the delay information between nodes and the duration of the packet. It determines the length of each time slot at the same time. Then, the cluster head node schedules the sending time of each node according to the parallel transmission node selection algorithm. Compared with the Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) and prescheduling-based MAC, the simulation results show that the throughput is increased by approximately 47% and 25%, respectively, under the same load. When the load is low, variable time slot-MAC also has better performance related to end-to-end delay. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.2112/JCOASTRES-D-21-00086.1 |
| format | Article |
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A MAC protocol for underwater sensor networks using parallel transmission variable time slots. Journal of Coastal Research, 38(2), 449–457. Coconut Creek (Florida), ISSN 0749-0208. Underwater wireless sensor networks (UWSNs) play an important role in coastal research and ocean utilization. The disadvantages of the long propagation delay in underwater acoustic communication make the MAC protocol based on time slots unsuitable for UWSNs. Thus, a MAC protocol with a variable time slot is proposed to solve this problem. In the proposed protocol, a parallel transmission node selection algorithm realizes the collision-free transmission of multiple nodes in the same time slot according to the delay information between nodes and the duration of the packet. It determines the length of each time slot at the same time. Then, the cluster head node schedules the sending time of each node according to the parallel transmission node selection algorithm. Compared with the Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) and prescheduling-based MAC, the simulation results show that the throughput is increased by approximately 47% and 25%, respectively, under the same load. When the load is low, variable time slot-MAC also has better performance related to end-to-end delay.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0749-0208</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1551-5036</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2112/JCOASTRES-D-21-00086.1</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Fort Lauderdale: Coastal Education and Research Foundation</publisher><subject>Acoustic propagation ; Algorithms ; Bandwidths ; Cluster ; Coastal inlets ; Coastal research ; Coasts ; Code Division Multiple Access ; Collision avoidance ; Collision-free transmission ; Communication ; Data transmission ; Delay ; Energy consumption ; Media Access Control ; Nodes ; Propagation ; Protocol ; Satellite communications ; scheduling transmission ; Sensors ; TECHNICAL COMMUNICATIONS ; Time Division Multiple Access ; Underwater ; Underwater acoustics ; Underwater communication ; Underwater detectors ; Wireless networks ; Wireless sensor networks</subject><ispartof>Journal of coastal research, 2022-03, Vol.38 (2), p.449-457</ispartof><rights>Coastal Education and Research Foundation, Inc. 2022</rights><rights>Copyright Allen Press Inc. 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A MAC protocol for underwater sensor networks using parallel transmission variable time slots. Journal of Coastal Research, 38(2), 449–457. Coconut Creek (Florida), ISSN 0749-0208. Underwater wireless sensor networks (UWSNs) play an important role in coastal research and ocean utilization. The disadvantages of the long propagation delay in underwater acoustic communication make the MAC protocol based on time slots unsuitable for UWSNs. Thus, a MAC protocol with a variable time slot is proposed to solve this problem. In the proposed protocol, a parallel transmission node selection algorithm realizes the collision-free transmission of multiple nodes in the same time slot according to the delay information between nodes and the duration of the packet. It determines the length of each time slot at the same time. Then, the cluster head node schedules the sending time of each node according to the parallel transmission node selection algorithm. Compared with the Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) and prescheduling-based MAC, the simulation results show that the throughput is increased by approximately 47% and 25%, respectively, under the same load. When the load is low, variable time slot-MAC also has better performance related to end-to-end delay.</description><subject>Acoustic propagation</subject><subject>Algorithms</subject><subject>Bandwidths</subject><subject>Cluster</subject><subject>Coastal inlets</subject><subject>Coastal research</subject><subject>Coasts</subject><subject>Code Division Multiple Access</subject><subject>Collision avoidance</subject><subject>Collision-free transmission</subject><subject>Communication</subject><subject>Data transmission</subject><subject>Delay</subject><subject>Energy consumption</subject><subject>Media Access Control</subject><subject>Nodes</subject><subject>Propagation</subject><subject>Protocol</subject><subject>Satellite communications</subject><subject>scheduling transmission</subject><subject>Sensors</subject><subject>TECHNICAL COMMUNICATIONS</subject><subject>Time Division Multiple Access</subject><subject>Underwater</subject><subject>Underwater 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Protocol for Underwater Sensor Networks Using Parallel Transmission Variable Time Slots</atitle><jtitle>Journal of coastal research</jtitle><date>2022-03-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>38</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>449</spage><epage>457</epage><pages>449-457</pages><issn>0749-0208</issn><eissn>1551-5036</eissn><abstract>Dong, W.; Yang, Q.; Huang, X.; Chen, Y., and Sun, S., 2022. A MAC protocol for underwater sensor networks using parallel transmission variable time slots. Journal of Coastal Research, 38(2), 449–457. Coconut Creek (Florida), ISSN 0749-0208. Underwater wireless sensor networks (UWSNs) play an important role in coastal research and ocean utilization. The disadvantages of the long propagation delay in underwater acoustic communication make the MAC protocol based on time slots unsuitable for UWSNs. Thus, a MAC protocol with a variable time slot is proposed to solve this problem. In the proposed protocol, a parallel transmission node selection algorithm realizes the collision-free transmission of multiple nodes in the same time slot according to the delay information between nodes and the duration of the packet. It determines the length of each time slot at the same time. Then, the cluster head node schedules the sending time of each node according to the parallel transmission node selection algorithm. Compared with the Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) and prescheduling-based MAC, the simulation results show that the throughput is increased by approximately 47% and 25%, respectively, under the same load. When the load is low, variable time slot-MAC also has better performance related to end-to-end delay.</abstract><cop>Fort Lauderdale</cop><pub>Coastal Education and Research Foundation</pub><doi>10.2112/JCOASTRES-D-21-00086.1</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of coastal research, 2022-03, Vol.38 (2), p.449-457 |
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| source | JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing |
| subjects | Acoustic propagation Algorithms Bandwidths Cluster Coastal inlets Coastal research Coasts Code Division Multiple Access Collision avoidance Collision-free transmission Communication Data transmission Delay Energy consumption Media Access Control Nodes Propagation Protocol Satellite communications scheduling transmission Sensors TECHNICAL COMMUNICATIONS Time Division Multiple Access Underwater Underwater acoustics Underwater communication Underwater detectors Wireless networks Wireless sensor networks |
| title | A MAC Protocol for Underwater Sensor Networks Using Parallel Transmission Variable Time Slots |
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