IMPROVED METHOD OF PARTICLE SIZE ANALYSIS AND SUSPENDED SEDIMENT CONCENTRATION MEASUREMENT BY ULTRASONIC ATTENUATION SPECTROSCOPY

To investigate sediment transport in rivers, the authors measured suspended sediment by two methods: water sampling and continuous measurement with a flow-cell ultrasonic attenuation spectrometer. Two one-liter samples were taken to measure sediment concentration and particle size distribution, for c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Doboku Gakkai Ronbunshu. B1, Suikogaku = Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers. Ser. B1, Hydraulic Engineering Ser. B1 (Hydraulic Engineering), 2021, Vol.77(2), pp.I_889-I_894
Hauptverfasser: FURUKAWA, Hitoshi, KUWAHARA, Akio, OKUMURA, Hirofumi, ASAOKA, Yoshihiro, NAGABAYASHI, Hisao
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container_title Doboku Gakkai Ronbunshu. B1, Suikogaku = Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers. Ser. B1, Hydraulic Engineering
container_volume 77
creator FURUKAWA, Hitoshi
KUWAHARA, Akio
OKUMURA, Hirofumi
ASAOKA, Yoshihiro
NAGABAYASHI, Hisao
description To investigate sediment transport in rivers, the authors measured suspended sediment by two methods: water sampling and continuous measurement with a flow-cell ultrasonic attenuation spectrometer. Two one-liter samples were taken to measure sediment concentration and particle size distribution, for calibration of the spectrometer. In the Inagawa River, sand particles could not be measured either by sample analysis or by the flow-cell ultrasonic attenuation spectrometer, but the sand bars that formed in the river channel due to sand movement during floods could be observed. To solve this problem, the sample volume was increased from one liter to 18 liters, and the concentration and particle size distribution of the samples were measured by dividing the sample into sand particles and wash load. It is necessary to improve the flow cell so that sand particles pass within the measurement area of an ultrasonic transducer.
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To solve this problem, the sample volume was increased from one liter to 18 liters, and the concentration and particle size distribution of the samples were measured by dividing the sample into sand particles and wash load. It is necessary to improve the flow cell so that sand particles pass within the measurement area of an ultrasonic transducer.</abstract><cop>Tokyo</cop><pub>Japan Society of Civil Engineers</pub><doi>10.2208/jscejhe.77.2_I_889</doi></addata></record>
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subjects Analytical methods
Attenuation
laser diffraction particle size analyzer
Measurement
micro bubbles
Particle size
Particle size distribution
Rivers
Sand
Sand & gravel
Sand bars
Sediment
Sediment concentration
Sediment transport
Size distribution
slurry pipelines
snowmelt runoff
Spectroscopy
suspended sediment concentration
Suspended sediments
the Inagawa River
Transducers
Ultrasonic attenuation
ultrasonic attenuation spectroscopy
Wash load
Water analysis
Water sampling
title IMPROVED METHOD OF PARTICLE SIZE ANALYSIS AND SUSPENDED SEDIMENT CONCENTRATION MEASUREMENT BY ULTRASONIC ATTENUATION SPECTROSCOPY
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