Modeling and Economic Operation of Energy Hub Considering Energy Market Price and Demand

This paper discusses the economic operation strategy of the energy hub, which is being established in South Korea. The energy hub has five energy conversion devices: a turbo expander generator, a normal fuel cell, a fuel cell with a hydrogen outlet, a small-scale combined heat and power device, and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Sustainability 2022-02, Vol.14 (4), p.2004
Hauptverfasser: Kang, Il-oh, You, Hyunseok, Choi, Kyungshik, Jeon, Sung-kook, Lee, Jaehee, Lee, Dongho
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 2004
container_title Sustainability
container_volume 14
creator Kang, Il-oh
You, Hyunseok
Choi, Kyungshik
Jeon, Sung-kook
Lee, Jaehee
Lee, Dongho
description This paper discusses the economic operation strategy of the energy hub, which is being established in South Korea. The energy hub has five energy conversion devices: a turbo expander generator, a normal fuel cell, a fuel cell with a hydrogen outlet, a small-scale combined heat and power device, and a photovoltaic device. We are developing the most economically beneficial operation strategy for the operators who own the hub, without making any systematic improvements to the energy market. First, sixteen conversion efficiency matrices can be achieved by turning each device (except the PV) on or off. Next, even the same energy must be divided into different energy flows according to price. The energy flow is controlled to obtain the maximum profit, considering the internal load of the energy hub and the price fluctuations of the energy market. Using our operating strategy, the return on investment period is approximately 9.9 years, which is three years shorter than that without the operating strategy.
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source MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Alternative energy sources
Cogeneration
Efficiency
Electricity
Electricity distribution
Energy conversion
Energy flow
Energy resources
Fuel cells
Fuel technology
Gases
Hydrogen
Natural gas prices
Photovoltaics
R&D
Renewable resources
Research & development
Return on investment
Sustainability
title Modeling and Economic Operation of Energy Hub Considering Energy Market Price and Demand
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