Reflective and integrative learning and the role of instructors and institutions—evidence from Malaysia

The shift in contemporary workplaces has caused higher education institutions to place importance on developing non-academic attributes along with academic success to help students accomplish academic and occupational goals. Reflective and integrative learning as a cumulative process of students’ ex...

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Veröffentlicht in:Higher education 2022-03, Vol.83 (3), p.635-654
Hauptverfasser: Awang-Hashim, Rosna, Kaur, Amrita, Yusof, Norhafezah, Shanmugam, S. Kanageswari a/p Suppiah, Manaf, Nor Aziah Abdul, Zubairi, Ainol Madziah, Voon, Angelina Yee Seow, Malek, Marzura Abdul
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creator Awang-Hashim, Rosna
Kaur, Amrita
Yusof, Norhafezah
Shanmugam, S. Kanageswari a/p Suppiah
Manaf, Nor Aziah Abdul
Zubairi, Ainol Madziah
Voon, Angelina Yee Seow
Malek, Marzura Abdul
description The shift in contemporary workplaces has caused higher education institutions to place importance on developing non-academic attributes along with academic success to help students accomplish academic and occupational goals. Reflective and integrative learning as a cumulative process of students’ experiences inside and outside the classroom during university years can facilitate the development of desired attributes among undergraduates. The current study, grounded in Biggs’ ( Higher education research and development , 12(1), 73-85, 1993 ) 3P model approach, investigated the role of student-faculty interaction, assessment and feedback, and campus environment as presage factors, and reflective and integrative learning as the process factor and academic and soft skills gain as the product factors into a full mediation model. A total of 1892 final year Malaysian undergraduate students from 18 universities across Malaysia participated in the cross-sectional survey study. The hypothesized model was tested using structural equation modeling. The results revealed that reflective and integrative learning fully mediates the relationship between student-faculty interaction, assessment and feedback, campus environment, and academic and soft skills gains. The implications for teaching and learning and student development are discussed.
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source PAIS Index; Education Source; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Academic achievement
Attributes
Classroom communication
Classrooms
College campuses
College Seniors
College students
Education
Education, Higher
Educational aspects
Educational research
Feedback
Feedback (Response)
Foreign Countries
Higher Education
Institutions
Interaction
Interdisciplinary Approach
Learning
Mediation
R&D
Reflection
Research & development
Skills
Social skills
Soft Skills
Structural equation modeling
Student Development
Student Evaluation
Student teacher relationship
Teacher Student Relationship
Teaching
Undergraduate education
Undergraduate students
Universities
Workplaces
title Reflective and integrative learning and the role of instructors and institutions—evidence from Malaysia
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