Manufacturing of a natural fiber/glass fiber hybrid reinforced polymer composite (PxGyEz) for high flexural strength: an optimization approach

Due to their low density, natural fibers have increasingly found application in the development of systems such as wind turbine blades, airplane wing spar where flexural strength is a strong criterion for material selection. Although different researchers have studied the mechanical properties of su...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of advanced manufacturing technology 2022-03, Vol.119 (3-4), p.2077-2088
Hauptverfasser: Samuel, Bassey Okon, Sumaila, Malachy, Dan-Asabe, Bashar
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container_title International journal of advanced manufacturing technology
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creator Samuel, Bassey Okon
Sumaila, Malachy
Dan-Asabe, Bashar
description Due to their low density, natural fibers have increasingly found application in the development of systems such as wind turbine blades, airplane wing spar where flexural strength is a strong criterion for material selection. Although different researchers have studied the mechanical properties of such natural fiber composites, none has focused on the optimization of the flexural strength of pineapple leaf fiber (PALF)/glass fiber (GF) reinforced epoxy hybrid composite. This study applied the Taguchi and general regression analysis method in the optimization and modeling of the flexural strength of the P x G y E z composite. Flexural strength of 144.5 MPa at an optimum development parameter of PALF at 20% volume content, GF at 20% volume content, and fiber length of 25 mm. Analysis of variance and regression analysis was also employed to describe and model the flexural behavior of the developed composite. The PALF fiber showed to have a higher contribution to the flexural strength of the material. The equation developed to model the flexural behavior of the material showed a good correlation between the simulated value and the experimental values of the flexural strength at different combinations of manufacturing parameters.
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subjects CAE) and Design
Computer-Aided Engineering (CAD
Engineering
Fiber composites
Flexural strength
Glass fiber reinforced plastics
Glass-epoxy composites
Hybrid composites
Industrial and Production Engineering
Manufacturing
Materials selection
Mathematical models
Mechanical Engineering
Mechanical properties
Media Management
Optimization
Original Article
Parameters
Polymer matrix composites
Regression analysis
Turbine blades
Variance analysis
Wind turbines
Wing spars
title Manufacturing of a natural fiber/glass fiber hybrid reinforced polymer composite (PxGyEz) for high flexural strength: an optimization approach
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