A Novel Machine-Learning-Based Hybrid CNN Model for Tumor Identification in Medical Image Processing
The popularization of electronic clinical medical records makes it possible to use automated methods to extract high-value information from medical records quickly. As essential medical information, oncology medical events are composed of attributes that describe malignant tumors. In recent years, o...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Sustainability 2022-02, Vol.14 (3), p.1447 |
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creator | Dhiman, Gaurav Juneja, Sapna Viriyasitavat, Wattana Mohafez, Hamidreza Hadizadeh, Maryam Islam, Mohammad Aminul El Bayoumy, Ibrahim Gulati, Kamal |
description | The popularization of electronic clinical medical records makes it possible to use automated methods to extract high-value information from medical records quickly. As essential medical information, oncology medical events are composed of attributes that describe malignant tumors. In recent years, oncology medicine event extraction has become a research hotspot in academia. Many academic conferences publish it as an evaluation task and provide a series of high-quality annotation data. This article aims at the characteristics of discrete attributes of tumor-related medical events and proposes a medical event. The standard extraction method realizes the combined extraction of the primary tumor site and primary tumor size characteristics, as well as the extraction of tumor metastasis sites. In addition, given the problems of the small number and types of annotation texts for tumor-related medical events, a key-based approach is proposed. A pseudo-data-generation algorithm that randomly replaces information in the whole domain improves the transfer learning ability of the standard extraction method for different types of tumor-related medical event extractions. The proposed method won third place in the clinical medical event extraction and evaluation task of the CCKS2020 electronic medical record. A large number of experiments on the CCKS2020 dataset verify the effectiveness of the proposed method. |
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As essential medical information, oncology medical events are composed of attributes that describe malignant tumors. In recent years, oncology medicine event extraction has become a research hotspot in academia. Many academic conferences publish it as an evaluation task and provide a series of high-quality annotation data. This article aims at the characteristics of discrete attributes of tumor-related medical events and proposes a medical event. The standard extraction method realizes the combined extraction of the primary tumor site and primary tumor size characteristics, as well as the extraction of tumor metastasis sites. In addition, given the problems of the small number and types of annotation texts for tumor-related medical events, a key-based approach is proposed. A pseudo-data-generation algorithm that randomly replaces information in the whole domain improves the transfer learning ability of the standard extraction method for different types of tumor-related medical event extractions. The proposed method won third place in the clinical medical event extraction and evaluation task of the CCKS2020 electronic medical record. A large number of experiments on the CCKS2020 dataset verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2071-1050</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2071-1050</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/su14031447</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Annotations ; Automation ; Collaboration ; Datasets ; Electronic health records ; Electronic medical records ; Image processing ; Information processing ; Learning algorithms ; Medical imaging ; Medical records ; Medical research ; Metastases ; Metastasis ; Natural language ; Neural networks ; Oncology ; Research methodology ; Sustainability ; Transfer learning ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>Sustainability, 2022-02, Vol.14 (3), p.1447</ispartof><rights>2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c295t-316fe34ccd4f3f48b0ffbd7cc1c5f10fcd296166f3ac21c40a29ea284e01f6e13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c295t-316fe34ccd4f3f48b0ffbd7cc1c5f10fcd296166f3ac21c40a29ea284e01f6e13</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-5861-5049 ; 0000-0002-6343-5197 ; 0000-0002-3862-9125 ; 0000-0003-4601-7679 ; 0000-0002-1186-1426</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27922,27923</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dhiman, Gaurav</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Juneja, Sapna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Viriyasitavat, Wattana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohafez, Hamidreza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hadizadeh, Maryam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Islam, Mohammad Aminul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>El Bayoumy, Ibrahim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gulati, Kamal</creatorcontrib><title>A Novel Machine-Learning-Based Hybrid CNN Model for Tumor Identification in Medical Image Processing</title><title>Sustainability</title><description>The popularization of electronic clinical medical records makes it possible to use automated methods to extract high-value information from medical records quickly. As essential medical information, oncology medical events are composed of attributes that describe malignant tumors. In recent years, oncology medicine event extraction has become a research hotspot in academia. Many academic conferences publish it as an evaluation task and provide a series of high-quality annotation data. This article aims at the characteristics of discrete attributes of tumor-related medical events and proposes a medical event. The standard extraction method realizes the combined extraction of the primary tumor site and primary tumor size characteristics, as well as the extraction of tumor metastasis sites. In addition, given the problems of the small number and types of annotation texts for tumor-related medical events, a key-based approach is proposed. A pseudo-data-generation algorithm that randomly replaces information in the whole domain improves the transfer learning ability of the standard extraction method for different types of tumor-related medical event extractions. The proposed method won third place in the clinical medical event extraction and evaluation task of the CCKS2020 electronic medical record. A large number of experiments on the CCKS2020 dataset verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.</description><subject>Annotations</subject><subject>Automation</subject><subject>Collaboration</subject><subject>Datasets</subject><subject>Electronic health records</subject><subject>Electronic medical records</subject><subject>Image processing</subject><subject>Information processing</subject><subject>Learning algorithms</subject><subject>Medical imaging</subject><subject>Medical records</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Metastases</subject><subject>Metastasis</subject><subject>Natural language</subject><subject>Neural networks</subject><subject>Oncology</subject><subject>Research methodology</subject><subject>Sustainability</subject><subject>Transfer learning</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><issn>2071-1050</issn><issn>2071-1050</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNpNkE9LAzEQxYMoWGovfoKAN2E1k2R3u8da_FNoq4d6XtJkUlPapCa7Qr-9kQo6hzcz8OM9eIRcA7sTomH3qQfJBEhZn5EBZzUUwEp2_u--JKOUtiyPENBANSBmQpfhC3d0ofSH81jMUUXv_KZ4UAkNfTmuozN0ulzSRTCZsyHSVb_POjPoO2edVp0LnjpPF2jyt6OzvdogfYtBY0rZ64pcWLVLOPrdQ_L-9LiavhTz1-fZdDIvNG_KrhBQWRRSayOtsHK8ZtauTa016NICs9rwpoKqskJpDloyxRtUfCyRga0QxJDcnHwPMXz2mLp2G_roc2TLK16PZVnzMlO3J0rHkFJE2x6i26t4bIG1P0W2f0WKb2_CZPo</recordid><startdate>20220201</startdate><enddate>20220201</enddate><creator>Dhiman, Gaurav</creator><creator>Juneja, Sapna</creator><creator>Viriyasitavat, Wattana</creator><creator>Mohafez, Hamidreza</creator><creator>Hadizadeh, Maryam</creator><creator>Islam, Mohammad Aminul</creator><creator>El Bayoumy, Ibrahim</creator><creator>Gulati, Kamal</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>4U-</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>COVID</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5861-5049</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6343-5197</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3862-9125</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4601-7679</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1186-1426</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220201</creationdate><title>A Novel Machine-Learning-Based Hybrid CNN Model for Tumor Identification in Medical Image Processing</title><author>Dhiman, Gaurav ; 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subjects | Annotations Automation Collaboration Datasets Electronic health records Electronic medical records Image processing Information processing Learning algorithms Medical imaging Medical records Medical research Metastases Metastasis Natural language Neural networks Oncology Research methodology Sustainability Transfer learning Tumors |
title | A Novel Machine-Learning-Based Hybrid CNN Model for Tumor Identification in Medical Image Processing |
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