Development, characterization, and tribological behavior of polymeric carbon nitride/acrylonitrile butadiene styrene nanocomposites

This article examines the effect of the addition of nanosheets of polymeric carbon nitride (NPCN) on the frictional, mechanical, thermal, and morphological properties of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) system. A series of ABS/NPCN nanocomposites were prepared by varying NPCN concentration usin...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer composites 2022-02, Vol.43 (2), p.848-861
Hauptverfasser: George, Elssa, Joy, Jomon, vijayan P., Poornima, P. S., Sarath, C. George, Soney, Anas, Saithalavi
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container_end_page 861
container_issue 2
container_start_page 848
container_title Polymer composites
container_volume 43
creator George, Elssa
Joy, Jomon
vijayan P., Poornima
P. S., Sarath
C. George, Soney
Anas, Saithalavi
description This article examines the effect of the addition of nanosheets of polymeric carbon nitride (NPCN) on the frictional, mechanical, thermal, and morphological properties of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) system. A series of ABS/NPCN nanocomposites were prepared by varying NPCN concentration using the solution casting and compression molding methods. NPCN were prepared from melamine by thermal treatment and characterized using UV–Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, photoluminescence spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and X‐ray diffraction analysis were utilized to investigate the chemical and crystal structure of NPCN, ABS, and ABS/NPCN composites. The wettability of the composites was analyzed using contact angle studies. The incorporation of NPCN into the ABS matrix improved the thermal stability and tensile strength of the ABS/NPCN composites. The addition of NPCN increased the initial decomposition temperature and char yield of the composites. The frictional analysis results indicated that the presence of NPCN filler significantly influences the friction coefficient (decreased by 35%) and wear loss (reduced by 67%) of the nanocomposites. The fabrication, tribology, and related characteristics of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene/nanosheets of polymeric carbon nitride (ABS/NPCN) composites are studied.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/pc.26415
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The wettability of the composites was analyzed using contact angle studies. The incorporation of NPCN into the ABS matrix improved the thermal stability and tensile strength of the ABS/NPCN composites. The addition of NPCN increased the initial decomposition temperature and char yield of the composites. The frictional analysis results indicated that the presence of NPCN filler significantly influences the friction coefficient (decreased by 35%) and wear loss (reduced by 67%) of the nanocomposites. 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Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and X‐ray diffraction analysis were utilized to investigate the chemical and crystal structure of NPCN, ABS, and ABS/NPCN composites. The wettability of the composites was analyzed using contact angle studies. The incorporation of NPCN into the ABS matrix improved the thermal stability and tensile strength of the ABS/NPCN composites. The addition of NPCN increased the initial decomposition temperature and char yield of the composites. The frictional analysis results indicated that the presence of NPCN filler significantly influences the friction coefficient (decreased by 35%) and wear loss (reduced by 67%) of the nanocomposites. 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George, Soney</au><au>Anas, Saithalavi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Development, characterization, and tribological behavior of polymeric carbon nitride/acrylonitrile butadiene styrene nanocomposites</atitle><jtitle>Polymer composites</jtitle><date>2022-02</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>43</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>848</spage><epage>861</epage><pages>848-861</pages><issn>0272-8397</issn><eissn>1548-0569</eissn><abstract>This article examines the effect of the addition of nanosheets of polymeric carbon nitride (NPCN) on the frictional, mechanical, thermal, and morphological properties of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) system. A series of ABS/NPCN nanocomposites were prepared by varying NPCN concentration using the solution casting and compression molding methods. 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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects ABS
ABS resins
Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene
Addition polymerization
Carbon
Carbon nitride
Coefficient of friction
Contact angle
Crystal structure
Electron microscopy
Fourier transforms
friction coefficient
Heat treatment
Infrared analysis
Infrared spectroscopy
Melamine
Microscopy
Nanocomposites
nanosheet
Photoluminescence
polymeric carbon nitride
Pressure molding
Spectrum analysis
Styrenes
Tensile strength
Thermal stability
Tribology
Wettability
title Development, characterization, and tribological behavior of polymeric carbon nitride/acrylonitrile butadiene styrene nanocomposites
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