A compact circular polarized patch fractal antenna for global navigation satellite systems

A circular polarized square fractal patch antenna with square slot and via is proposed, which can be applied to global navigation satellite systems. Two pairs of square ring slot with different sizes are placed diagonally for antenna circularly polarized radiation. By changing the square patch into...

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Veröffentlicht in:Microwave and optical technology letters 2022-03, Vol.64 (3), p.520-524
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Encheng, Liu, Mengxin, Lin, Daming, Wang, Jie
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Liu, Mengxin
Lin, Daming
Wang, Jie
description A circular polarized square fractal patch antenna with square slot and via is proposed, which can be applied to global navigation satellite systems. Two pairs of square ring slot with different sizes are placed diagonally for antenna circularly polarized radiation. By changing the square patch into a fractal structure and adding defective ground structure, miniaturization can be achieved while the bandwidth is further expanded. The total antenna size is 0.3λo × 0.3λo × 0.03λo (λo is the free‐space wavelength at 1.575 GHz). The final measurement results show that the maximum gain is 3.26 dBic, the 3 dB axial ratio (AR) bandwidth is 1.57–1.6 GHz and the impedance bandwidth (S11 
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Two pairs of square ring slot with different sizes are placed diagonally for antenna circularly polarized radiation. By changing the square patch into a fractal structure and adding defective ground structure, miniaturization can be achieved while the bandwidth is further expanded. The total antenna size is 0.3λo × 0.3λo × 0.03λo (λo is the free‐space wavelength at 1.575 GHz). The final measurement results show that the maximum gain is 3.26 dBic, the 3 dB axial ratio (AR) bandwidth is 1.57–1.6 GHz and the impedance bandwidth (S11 &lt; −10 dB) is more than 60 MHz at the resonant frequency of 1.575 GHz.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0895-2477</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1098-2760</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/mop.33110</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken, USA: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Antennas ; Bandwidths ; Circular polarization ; circularly polarized antenna ; fractal ; Fractals ; global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) ; Miniaturization ; Navigation satellites ; patch antenna ; Patch antennas ; Polarized radiation ; Resonant frequencies</subject><ispartof>Microwave and optical technology letters, 2022-03, Vol.64 (3), p.520-524</ispartof><rights>2021 Wiley Periodicals LLC.</rights><rights>2022 Wiley Periodicals LLC.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2570-792f90532657d2c1b9b4539b136ce6cab1d172d05dce619f4031b461ab35144d3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-4264-5814</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fmop.33110$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fmop.33110$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27903,27904,45553,45554</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wang, Encheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Mengxin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Daming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jie</creatorcontrib><title>A compact circular polarized patch fractal antenna for global navigation satellite systems</title><title>Microwave and optical technology letters</title><description>A circular polarized square fractal patch antenna with square slot and via is proposed, which can be applied to global navigation satellite systems. Two pairs of square ring slot with different sizes are placed diagonally for antenna circularly polarized radiation. By changing the square patch into a fractal structure and adding defective ground structure, miniaturization can be achieved while the bandwidth is further expanded. The total antenna size is 0.3λo × 0.3λo × 0.03λo (λo is the free‐space wavelength at 1.575 GHz). The final measurement results show that the maximum gain is 3.26 dBic, the 3 dB axial ratio (AR) bandwidth is 1.57–1.6 GHz and the impedance bandwidth (S11 &lt; −10 dB) is more than 60 MHz at the resonant frequency of 1.575 GHz.</description><subject>Antennas</subject><subject>Bandwidths</subject><subject>Circular polarization</subject><subject>circularly polarized antenna</subject><subject>fractal</subject><subject>Fractals</subject><subject>global navigation satellite systems (GNSS)</subject><subject>Miniaturization</subject><subject>Navigation satellites</subject><subject>patch antenna</subject><subject>Patch antennas</subject><subject>Polarized radiation</subject><subject>Resonant frequencies</subject><issn>0895-2477</issn><issn>1098-2760</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kD1PwzAQQC0EEqUw8A8sMTGk9dlOXI9VxZdUVAZYWCzHcUqqJA62Cyq_HkNYWe50d-_upIfQJZAZEELnnRtmjAGQIzQBIhcZFQU5RhOykHlGuRCn6CyEHSGECUEn6HWJjesGbSI2jTf7Vns8uBSbL1vhQUfzhmufxrrFuo-27zWuncfb1pWp1euPZqtj43ocdLRt20SLwyFE24VzdFLrNtiLvzxFL7c3z6v7bL25e1gt15mhuSCZkLSWJGe0yEVFDZSy5DmTJbDC2MLoEioQtCJ5lUqQNScMSl6ALlkOnFdsiq7Gu4N373sbotq5ve_TS0ULyoEKKVmirkfKeBeCt7UafNNpf1BA1I86ldSpX3WJnY_sZ9Paw_-getw8jRvfioZwCw</recordid><startdate>202203</startdate><enddate>202203</enddate><creator>Wang, Encheng</creator><creator>Liu, Mengxin</creator><creator>Lin, Daming</creator><creator>Wang, Jie</creator><general>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>L7M</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4264-5814</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202203</creationdate><title>A compact circular polarized patch fractal antenna for global navigation satellite systems</title><author>Wang, Encheng ; Liu, Mengxin ; Lin, Daming ; Wang, Jie</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2570-792f90532657d2c1b9b4539b136ce6cab1d172d05dce619f4031b461ab35144d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Antennas</topic><topic>Bandwidths</topic><topic>Circular polarization</topic><topic>circularly polarized antenna</topic><topic>fractal</topic><topic>Fractals</topic><topic>global navigation satellite systems (GNSS)</topic><topic>Miniaturization</topic><topic>Navigation satellites</topic><topic>patch antenna</topic><topic>Patch antennas</topic><topic>Polarized radiation</topic><topic>Resonant frequencies</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wang, Encheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Mengxin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Daming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jie</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics &amp; Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology &amp; Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Microwave and optical technology letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wang, Encheng</au><au>Liu, Mengxin</au><au>Lin, Daming</au><au>Wang, Jie</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A compact circular polarized patch fractal antenna for global navigation satellite systems</atitle><jtitle>Microwave and optical technology letters</jtitle><date>2022-03</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>64</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>520</spage><epage>524</epage><pages>520-524</pages><issn>0895-2477</issn><eissn>1098-2760</eissn><abstract>A circular polarized square fractal patch antenna with square slot and via is proposed, which can be applied to global navigation satellite systems. Two pairs of square ring slot with different sizes are placed diagonally for antenna circularly polarized radiation. By changing the square patch into a fractal structure and adding defective ground structure, miniaturization can be achieved while the bandwidth is further expanded. The total antenna size is 0.3λo × 0.3λo × 0.03λo (λo is the free‐space wavelength at 1.575 GHz). The final measurement results show that the maximum gain is 3.26 dBic, the 3 dB axial ratio (AR) bandwidth is 1.57–1.6 GHz and the impedance bandwidth (S11 &lt; −10 dB) is more than 60 MHz at the resonant frequency of 1.575 GHz.</abstract><cop>Hoboken, USA</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</pub><doi>10.1002/mop.33110</doi><tpages>5</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4264-5814</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Antennas
Bandwidths
Circular polarization
circularly polarized antenna
fractal
Fractals
global navigation satellite systems (GNSS)
Miniaturization
Navigation satellites
patch antenna
Patch antennas
Polarized radiation
Resonant frequencies
title A compact circular polarized patch fractal antenna for global navigation satellite systems
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