Influence of the lithium niobate crystals composition on mobility of Н+ and Li+ ions in the temperature range 300–450 K

IR absorption spectroscopy and electrical conductivity have been studied in a series of lithium niobate crystals. We have established that mobility of Li+ ion sharply increases when a crystal approaches stoichiometric composition. This is especially true along the polar direction of a crystal. We ha...

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Veröffentlicht in:Solid state ionics 2021-12, Vol.373, p.115795, Article 115795
Hauptverfasser: Yatsenko, A.V., Shulgin, V.F., Palatnikov, M.N., Sidorov, N.V., Makarova, O.V.
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container_start_page 115795
container_title Solid state ionics
container_volume 373
creator Yatsenko, A.V.
Shulgin, V.F.
Palatnikov, M.N.
Sidorov, N.V.
Makarova, O.V.
description IR absorption spectroscopy and electrical conductivity have been studied in a series of lithium niobate crystals. We have established that mobility of Li+ ion sharply increases when a crystal approaches stoichiometric composition. This is especially true along the polar direction of a crystal. We have also established that doping of lithium niobate crystals with under-threshold concentrations of non-photorefractive Mg and Zn substantially decreases mobility of Н+ ions. •Li+ ions mobility increases even at 400 K when LN composition approaches stoichiometry.•Н+ ions mobility decreases at LN doping with Zn and Mg in threshold concentration.•LiNbO3:Zn,Fe crystals can be optimal for stocking of volume phase holograms.
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subjects Composition
Crystals
Doping
Electrical conductivity
Electrical resistivity
Impurities
Influence
Infrared spectroscopy
Ions
Lithium
Lithium ions
Lithium niobate
Lithium niobates
Luminescence
Mobility
Photorefractivity
Semiconductor doping
Single crystals
title Influence of the lithium niobate crystals composition on mobility of Н+ and Li+ ions in the temperature range 300–450 K
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