Wastewater from the demineralization of cheese whey for cost-efficient cultivation of spirulina

Worldwide, there is growing interest in achieving a meaningful use of natural resources, as epitomized in this work, which demonstrates the use of saline wastewater (WW) from the demineralization of cheese whey as the main component of a medium for cultivation of spirulina ( Limnospira maxima ). Bas...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied phycology 2022-02, Vol.34 (1), p.89-99
Hauptverfasser: Lucakova, Simona, Branyikova, Irena, Branyik, Tomas, Matoulkova, Dagmar, Krausova, Gabriela
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container_end_page 99
container_issue 1
container_start_page 89
container_title Journal of applied phycology
container_volume 34
creator Lucakova, Simona
Branyikova, Irena
Branyik, Tomas
Matoulkova, Dagmar
Krausova, Gabriela
description Worldwide, there is growing interest in achieving a meaningful use of natural resources, as epitomized in this work, which demonstrates the use of saline wastewater (WW) from the demineralization of cheese whey as the main component of a medium for cultivation of spirulina ( Limnospira maxima ). Based on Zarrouk medium and the fundamental composition of spirulina biomass, a novel cultivation medium for photoautotrophic cultivation of spirulina was developed. The wastewater medium (WWM) consisted of WW supplemented with NaHCO 3 , urea, K 2 HPO 4 , and FeSO 4 . The suitability of WWM was evaluated by comparison of spirulina growth in laboratory scale tubular or gas-lift photobioreactors in WWM and Zarrouk medium (ZM). The maximum biomass productivity of 0.36 g L −1  day −1 was achieved in WWM, compared with 0.24 g L −1  day −1 in ZM. The cost of WWM was less than 50% of the cost of ZM.
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subjects Algae
Biomass
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Cheese
Cultivation
Dairy products
Demineralization
Demineralizing
Ecology
Experiments
Feeds
Freshwater & Marine Ecology
Life Sciences
Natural resources
Photobioreactors
Plant Physiology
Plant Sciences
Potassium phosphate
Potassium phosphates
Production costs
Research centers
Salinity
Sodium bicarbonate
Urea
Wastewater
Whey
title Wastewater from the demineralization of cheese whey for cost-efficient cultivation of spirulina
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