Molecular detection of tick-borne pathogens harbored by ticks collected from local breed (Non-descript) of cattle in the chhattishgarh state of India

A morphological study of a total of 3322 ticks revealed the presence of three types of tick genera i.e. Hyalomma , Rhipicephalus , and Haemophyasalis in Chhattisgarh state . Among them, two species of Hyalomma viz., Hyalomma anatolicum (22.51%) and Hyalomma rufipes (2.82%), one species of Haemaphysa...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of tropical insect science 2022-02, Vol.42 (1), p.707-713
Hauptverfasser: Jadhao, Suresh Gulabrao, Pal, Sushanta, Borkar, Sonali Deepak, Chigure, Gajanan M., Nath, Subrhodal, Sanyal, Prabhir Kumar, Waghmare, Sachin Sudhakar, Kumar, Sachin
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container_title International journal of tropical insect science
container_volume 42
creator Jadhao, Suresh Gulabrao
Pal, Sushanta
Borkar, Sonali Deepak
Chigure, Gajanan M.
Nath, Subrhodal
Sanyal, Prabhir Kumar
Waghmare, Sachin Sudhakar
Kumar, Sachin
description A morphological study of a total of 3322 ticks revealed the presence of three types of tick genera i.e. Hyalomma , Rhipicephalus , and Haemophyasalis in Chhattisgarh state . Among them, two species of Hyalomma viz., Hyalomma anatolicum (22.51%) and Hyalomma rufipes (2.82%), one species of Haemaphysalis i.e., Haemaphysalis bispinosa (8.12%) and three species of Rhipicephalus viz., Rhipicephalus microplus (58.85%), Rhipicephalus sanguineus (4.18%) and Rhipicephalus turanicus (1.80%), were recorded. However, few tick species (1.68%) could not be identified because of damaged body parts. The distribution of intra-acarine haemoprotozoan parasites of Chhattisgarh state revealed the highest prevalence (75%) in Hyalomma anatolicum followed by Rhipicephalus microplus (39.39%). However, no intra-acarine haemoprotozons was observed in Hyalomma rufipes (4 pools), Hyalomma bispinosa (12 pools), Rhipicephalus sanguineus (4 pools) and 4 pools of Rhipicephalus turanicus . The zone-wise percent of haemoprotozoans was 72.22%, 25.92% and 17.85% in Chhattisgarh Plain, Bastar Plateau, and Northern Hill regions, respectively. The overall percent of intra-acarine haemoprotozoans ( Theleria and Babesia spp.) in Chhattisgarh state was 34.24%.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s42690-021-00593-6
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identifier ISSN: 1742-7592
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subjects Arachnids
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Body parts
Damage detection
Ectoparasites
Entomology
Hyalomma
Hyalomma anatolicum
Life Sciences
Original Research Article
Rhipicephalus
Rhipicephalus microplus
Rhipicephalus sanguineus
Rhipicephalus turanicus
Species
Ticks
title Molecular detection of tick-borne pathogens harbored by ticks collected from local breed (Non-descript) of cattle in the chhattishgarh state of India
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