Changes in Fermented Soybean Nutritional Content Generated Under the Different Fermentation Conditions by Bacillus Subtilis

The objective of the study was to determine the factors affecting post-fermentative nutritional content resulting from soybean fermentation by Bacillus subtilis . Conditions for the nutritionally optimal fermentation of soybeans by B. Subtilis were varied to analyze the overall nutrient content chan...

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Veröffentlicht in:Waste and biomass valorization 2022, Vol.13 (1), p.563-569
Hauptverfasser: Nguyen, Tham, Lapoin, William, Young, Matt, Nguyen, Cong Ha
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creator Nguyen, Tham
Lapoin, William
Young, Matt
Nguyen, Cong Ha
description The objective of the study was to determine the factors affecting post-fermentative nutritional content resulting from soybean fermentation by Bacillus subtilis . Conditions for the nutritionally optimal fermentation of soybeans by B. Subtilis were varied to analyze the overall nutrient content change. The conditions included: (1) pH, (2) fermentation temperature, (3) fermentation time, and (4) bacterial density. Experimental results show the highest concentration of lipids at a pH 6.0, temperature of 33 °C, and 60 h fermentation time. Carbohydrates were highest at pH 7, 28 °C and 48 h, and protein content yielded highest at pH 8, 28 °C, and 60 h of fermentation. Bacterial density had no statistically significant affect on nutritional content (p > 0.05). Optimization of fermentation conditions contributes to increased biomass during fermentation to increase reaction yield of the desired product. Therefore, this research is important at the industrial level to increase production efficiency and reduce energy consumption. Graphic Abstract
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12649-021-01501-2
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subjects Carbohydrates
Density
Energy consumption
Engineering
Environment
Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology
Fermentation
Industrial Pollution Prevention
Lipids
Nutrient content
Optimization
Original Paper
pH effects
Renewable and Green Energy
Soybeans
Statistical analysis
Waste Management/Waste Technology
title Changes in Fermented Soybean Nutritional Content Generated Under the Different Fermentation Conditions by Bacillus Subtilis
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