A novel multiscale parallel finite element method for the study of the hygrothermal aging effect on the composite materials

In this paper, a novel and comprehensive multiscale finite element analysis is proposed to study the effect of hygrothermal aging on the behavior of fiber-reinforced composite materials. The temperature dependence of the material diffusivity and its spatial variation are considered. Fick's equa...

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Veröffentlicht in:Composites science and technology 2022-01, Vol.217, p.109120, Article 109120
Hauptverfasser: Gholami, Meghdad, Afrasiab, Hamed, Baghestani, Ali Mohammad, Fathi, Alireza
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Afrasiab, Hamed
Baghestani, Ali Mohammad
Fathi, Alireza
description In this paper, a novel and comprehensive multiscale finite element analysis is proposed to study the effect of hygrothermal aging on the behavior of fiber-reinforced composite materials. The temperature dependence of the material diffusivity and its spatial variation are considered. Fick's equation is numerically solved by the finite-difference approach and problems in which the temperature and/or humidity are different at the material boundaries are studied. In addition to the elastic properties degradation, the change of the coefficients of thermal and moisture expansion and the effect of the glass transition temperature in the hygrothermal aging process are considered. The algorithm has been used to study the time-dependent (transient) behavior of two sample laminated composites with different types of temperature and humidity boundary conditions. The maximum decline of about 87% and 74% has been observed in the transverse Young's modulus and shear modulus of the composite in the thickness direction. Furthermore, the coefficients of the thermal and moisture transverse expansion have been found to change from initial values of 0.12 and 7.31μmm°C to 0.45 and 7.96μmm°C in some hygrothermal conditions. The developed algorithm is applicable to a wide variety of composite materials and structures. [Display omitted]
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.compscitech.2021.109120
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The temperature dependence of the material diffusivity and its spatial variation are considered. Fick's equation is numerically solved by the finite-difference approach and problems in which the temperature and/or humidity are different at the material boundaries are studied. In addition to the elastic properties degradation, the change of the coefficients of thermal and moisture expansion and the effect of the glass transition temperature in the hygrothermal aging process are considered. The algorithm has been used to study the time-dependent (transient) behavior of two sample laminated composites with different types of temperature and humidity boundary conditions. The maximum decline of about 87% and 74% has been observed in the transverse Young's modulus and shear modulus of the composite in the thickness direction. Furthermore, the coefficients of the thermal and moisture transverse expansion have been found to change from initial values of 0.12 and 7.31μmm°C to 0.45 and 7.96μmm°C in some hygrothermal conditions. The developed algorithm is applicable to a wide variety of composite materials and structures. 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The temperature dependence of the material diffusivity and its spatial variation are considered. Fick's equation is numerically solved by the finite-difference approach and problems in which the temperature and/or humidity are different at the material boundaries are studied. In addition to the elastic properties degradation, the change of the coefficients of thermal and moisture expansion and the effect of the glass transition temperature in the hygrothermal aging process are considered. The algorithm has been used to study the time-dependent (transient) behavior of two sample laminated composites with different types of temperature and humidity boundary conditions. The maximum decline of about 87% and 74% has been observed in the transverse Young's modulus and shear modulus of the composite in the thickness direction. Furthermore, the coefficients of the thermal and moisture transverse expansion have been found to change from initial values of 0.12 and 7.31μmm°C to 0.45 and 7.96μmm°C in some hygrothermal conditions. The developed algorithm is applicable to a wide variety of composite materials and structures. 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Furthermore, the coefficients of the thermal and moisture transverse expansion have been found to change from initial values of 0.12 and 7.31μmm°C to 0.45 and 7.96μmm°C in some hygrothermal conditions. The developed algorithm is applicable to a wide variety of composite materials and structures. [Display omitted]</abstract><cop>Barking</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/j.compscitech.2021.109120</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2909-144X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4428-8053</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects ABAQUS parallel Finite element analysis
Algorithms
Boundary conditions
Composite materials
Degradation of elastic-hygrothermal properties
Elastic properties
Fiber composites
Finite difference method
Finite element analysis
Finite element method
Glass transition temperature
Heat transfer
Humidity
Hygrothermal aging
Laminar composites
Laminated composite material
Mechanical properties
Modulus of elasticity
Moisture
Multiscale analysis
Shear modulus
Temperature
Temperature dependence
Thermal expansion
title A novel multiscale parallel finite element method for the study of the hygrothermal aging effect on the composite materials
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