Preparations of lanthanum hexaboride (LaB6) and cerium hexaboride (CeB6)

Due to strong anti‐poisoning ability, good emission stability, high emission current density, lanthanum hexaboride (LaB6) and cerium hexaboride (CeB6) have been maturely applied in electron emission emitter. In this paper, a new manufacturing method for LaB6 (or CeB6) powder was proposed by using La...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Ceramic Society 2022-03, Vol.105 (3), p.1954-1966
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Yu, Chou, Kuo‐Chih, Zhang, Guo‐Hua
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container_end_page 1966
container_issue 3
container_start_page 1954
container_title Journal of the American Ceramic Society
container_volume 105
creator Wang, Yu
Chou, Kuo‐Chih
Zhang, Guo‐Hua
description Due to strong anti‐poisoning ability, good emission stability, high emission current density, lanthanum hexaboride (LaB6) and cerium hexaboride (CeB6) have been maturely applied in electron emission emitter. In this paper, a new manufacturing method for LaB6 (or CeB6) powder was proposed by using La2O3 (or CeO2), B4C, and Al as raw materials. After high‐temperature reaction in the range of 1673–1773 K and the following alkaline leaching at 90°C, LaB6 or CeB6 powder with particle size of about 10 μm was obtained. Furthermore, by Al metal flux method, the obtained powder was used to manufacture single crystal block with size of several millimeters.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jace.18225
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subjects Alkaline leaching
Aluminum
borides
Boron carbide
Cerium oxides
cerium/cerium compounds
Electron emission
Emitters
Emitters (electron)
Lanthanum
Lanthanum oxides
lanthanum/lanthanum compounds
Production methods
rare earths
Raw materials
Single crystals
title Preparations of lanthanum hexaboride (LaB6) and cerium hexaboride (CeB6)
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