Climate Change and Sustainability in Czech Wheat Production

The paper deals with the analysis of Czech wheat production and its determinants. We use the Just and Pope (1979) stochastic production function to estimate the effects of economic and weather variables, together with technological progress and climate change, on wheat yield in the Czech regions in...

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Veröffentlicht in:AGRIS on-line Papers in Economics and Informatics 2021-12, Vol.13 (4), p.9-18
Hauptverfasser: Hálová, Pavlína, Mach, Jiří, Čechura, Lukáš, Slaboch, Josef
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Mach, Jiří
Čechura, Lukáš
Slaboch, Josef
description The paper deals with the analysis of Czech wheat production and its determinants. We use the Just and Pope (1979) stochastic production function to estimate the effects of economic and weather variables, together with technological progress and climate change, on wheat yield in the Czech regions in the period 1961–2018. The results suggest that both economic and environmental factors play important roles in the wheat yield function. The output/input price ratio has a positive effect on the wheat yield. The effects of temperature and precipitation are month-specific and highly non-linear. Technological change also has a positive effect on yield, whereas climate change has a rather negative effect on wheat yield.
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subjects Agricultural economics
Agricultural production
Agriculture
Climate change
Corn
Crop production
Crop yield
Crops
Economics
Emissions
Environmental factors
Experiments
Fertilizers
Food security
Greenhouse effect
Greenhouse gases
Informatics
Meteorological data
New varieties
Precipitation
Prices
Radiation
Rain
Soil characteristics
Sustainable development
Technological change
Temperature
Trends
Wheat
title Climate Change and Sustainability in Czech Wheat Production
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