Predictive Factors of Postoperative Peritumoral Brain Edema after Meningioma Resection

Background: Postoperative peritumoral brain edema (PTBE) is the progressively exacerbating cerebral edema following meningiomas resection. Objective: The study aims to identify the predictive factors of postoperative PTBE. Materials and Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on the 117 cases o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neurology India 2021-11, Vol.69 (6), p.1682-1687
Hauptverfasser: Li, Liang-Ming, Zheng, Wen-Jian, Chen, Ying-Zhi, Hu, Zi-Hui, Liao, Wei, Lin, Qi-Chang, Zhu, Yong-Hua, Huang, Han-Tian, Lin, Shao-Hua, Gong, Jian
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 1682
container_title Neurology India
container_volume 69
creator Li, Liang-Ming
Zheng, Wen-Jian
Chen, Ying-Zhi
Hu, Zi-Hui
Liao, Wei
Lin, Qi-Chang
Zhu, Yong-Hua
Huang, Han-Tian
Lin, Shao-Hua
Gong, Jian
description Background: Postoperative peritumoral brain edema (PTBE) is the progressively exacerbating cerebral edema following meningiomas resection. Objective: The study aims to identify the predictive factors of postoperative PTBE. Materials and Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on the 117 cases of patients who underwent meningioma. The histopathological features of the tumors were re-assessed according to WHO 2016 classification. Clinical and pathohistological features were analyzed. Results: Thirteen patients (11.1%) were diagnosed having postoperative PTBE. Preoperative seizure (odds ratio [OR] = 6.125, P = 0.039) and histological prominent nucleoli (OR = 3.943, P = 0.039) were the independent risk factors for postoperative PTBE. Meningiomas with a parietal localization were more likely to develop postoperative PTBE (OR = 3.576, P = 0.054). Brain invasion and large tumor volume did not increase complication rate. Preoperative edema index was significantly higher in brain invasive meningiomas (3.0 ± 2.2 versus 1.8 ± 1.7, P = 0.001). Patients having moderate preoperative PTBE were prone to the complication (21.4% versus 7.9%, P = 0.100). Conclusions: Preoperative seizure were the predictive factors for postoperative PTBE. Careful venous protection during the operation may be helpful, especially for tumors locating in the parietal lobe. Prominent nucleoli observed in postoperative pathology should warrant surgeons' attention. Comprehensive perioperative management is essential for these patients.
doi_str_mv 10.4103/0028-3886.333500
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Objective: The study aims to identify the predictive factors of postoperative PTBE. Materials and Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on the 117 cases of patients who underwent meningioma. The histopathological features of the tumors were re-assessed according to WHO 2016 classification. Clinical and pathohistological features were analyzed. Results: Thirteen patients (11.1%) were diagnosed having postoperative PTBE. Preoperative seizure (odds ratio [OR] = 6.125, P = 0.039) and histological prominent nucleoli (OR = 3.943, P = 0.039) were the independent risk factors for postoperative PTBE. Meningiomas with a parietal localization were more likely to develop postoperative PTBE (OR = 3.576, P = 0.054). Brain invasion and large tumor volume did not increase complication rate. Preoperative edema index was significantly higher in brain invasive meningiomas (3.0 ± 2.2 versus 1.8 ± 1.7, P = 0.001). Patients having moderate preoperative PTBE were prone to the complication (21.4% versus 7.9%, P = 0.100). Conclusions: Preoperative seizure were the predictive factors for postoperative PTBE. Careful venous protection during the operation may be helpful, especially for tumors locating in the parietal lobe. Prominent nucleoli observed in postoperative pathology should warrant surgeons' attention. Comprehensive perioperative management is essential for these patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0028-3886</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1998-4022</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.4103/0028-3886.333500</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34979669</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>India: Wolters Kluwer India Pvt. Ltd</publisher><subject>Brain cancer ; Brain Edema - etiology ; Care and treatment ; Cerebral edema ; Complications ; Complications and side effects ; Edema ; Humans ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Meningeal Neoplasms - surgery ; Meningioma ; Meningioma - surgery ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk factors ; Surgery ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>Neurology India, 2021-11, Vol.69 (6), p.1682-1687</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2021 Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd.</rights><rights>2021. This article is published under (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/) (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c492i-7301332c053ad2e0946e5fe0aaaab9547f80b59f3af2e460629dce127a20a91e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c492i-7301332c053ad2e0946e5fe0aaaab9547f80b59f3af2e460629dce127a20a91e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34979669$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Li, Liang-Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Wen-Jian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Ying-Zhi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Zi-Hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liao, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Qi-Chang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Yong-Hua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Han-Tian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Shao-Hua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gong, Jian</creatorcontrib><title>Predictive Factors of Postoperative Peritumoral Brain Edema after Meningioma Resection</title><title>Neurology India</title><addtitle>Neurol India</addtitle><description>Background: Postoperative peritumoral brain edema (PTBE) is the progressively exacerbating cerebral edema following meningiomas resection. Objective: The study aims to identify the predictive factors of postoperative PTBE. Materials and Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on the 117 cases of patients who underwent meningioma. The histopathological features of the tumors were re-assessed according to WHO 2016 classification. Clinical and pathohistological features were analyzed. Results: Thirteen patients (11.1%) were diagnosed having postoperative PTBE. Preoperative seizure (odds ratio [OR] = 6.125, P = 0.039) and histological prominent nucleoli (OR = 3.943, P = 0.039) were the independent risk factors for postoperative PTBE. Meningiomas with a parietal localization were more likely to develop postoperative PTBE (OR = 3.576, P = 0.054). Brain invasion and large tumor volume did not increase complication rate. Preoperative edema index was significantly higher in brain invasive meningiomas (3.0 ± 2.2 versus 1.8 ± 1.7, P = 0.001). Patients having moderate preoperative PTBE were prone to the complication (21.4% versus 7.9%, P = 0.100). Conclusions: Preoperative seizure were the predictive factors for postoperative PTBE. Careful venous protection during the operation may be helpful, especially for tumors locating in the parietal lobe. Prominent nucleoli observed in postoperative pathology should warrant surgeons' attention. 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Objective: The study aims to identify the predictive factors of postoperative PTBE. Materials and Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on the 117 cases of patients who underwent meningioma. The histopathological features of the tumors were re-assessed according to WHO 2016 classification. Clinical and pathohistological features were analyzed. Results: Thirteen patients (11.1%) were diagnosed having postoperative PTBE. Preoperative seizure (odds ratio [OR] = 6.125, P = 0.039) and histological prominent nucleoli (OR = 3.943, P = 0.039) were the independent risk factors for postoperative PTBE. Meningiomas with a parietal localization were more likely to develop postoperative PTBE (OR = 3.576, P = 0.054). Brain invasion and large tumor volume did not increase complication rate. Preoperative edema index was significantly higher in brain invasive meningiomas (3.0 ± 2.2 versus 1.8 ± 1.7, P = 0.001). Patients having moderate preoperative PTBE were prone to the complication (21.4% versus 7.9%, P = 0.100). Conclusions: Preoperative seizure were the predictive factors for postoperative PTBE. Careful venous protection during the operation may be helpful, especially for tumors locating in the parietal lobe. Prominent nucleoli observed in postoperative pathology should warrant surgeons' attention. Comprehensive perioperative management is essential for these patients.</abstract><cop>India</cop><pub>Wolters Kluwer India Pvt. Ltd</pub><pmid>34979669</pmid><doi>10.4103/0028-3886.333500</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Brain cancer
Brain Edema - etiology
Care and treatment
Cerebral edema
Complications
Complications and side effects
Edema
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Meningeal Neoplasms - surgery
Meningioma
Meningioma - surgery
Retrospective Studies
Risk factors
Surgery
Tumors
title Predictive Factors of Postoperative Peritumoral Brain Edema after Meningioma Resection
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