SEDIMENTOLOGICAL, GEOARCHAEOLOGICAL, AND HISTORICAL EVIDENCES OF THE 881 AD EARTHQUAKE AND TSUNAMI IN THE WESTERN MEDITERREAN SEA (Estepona, Malaga)

A spectacular earthquake struck the southern margin of the Iberian Peninsula and part of the western fringe of North Africa in 881 AD. Historical sources suggest it was followed by a tsunami. However, the origin and characteristics of this event are yet to be determined. We present evidence, both hi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Science of tsunami hazards 2021-12, Vol.40 (4), p.255
Hauptverfasser: Guerra, José María Tomassetti, Cardineau, Carlos Arteaga, Luengo, Ildefonso Navarro, Aguilar, Leonor Parra, Neogi, Sayantani, Taylor, Sean, Flores, Carlos Narváez, Abril, Francisco Torres, Alcántara-Carrió, Javier
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container_title Science of tsunami hazards
container_volume 40
creator Guerra, José María Tomassetti
Cardineau, Carlos Arteaga
Luengo, Ildefonso Navarro
Aguilar, Leonor Parra
Neogi, Sayantani
Taylor, Sean
Flores, Carlos Narváez
Abril, Francisco Torres
Alcántara-Carrió, Javier
description A spectacular earthquake struck the southern margin of the Iberian Peninsula and part of the western fringe of North Africa in 881 AD. Historical sources suggest it was followed by a tsunami. However, the origin and characteristics of this event are yet to be determined. We present evidence, both historical and geo-archaeological, of a tsunami and outline the characteristics for the catastrophe. The presence of a sedimentary layer rich in marine and continental materials, appears to be of a tsunami backwash artifact, and in addition to archaeological remains, provides compelling data supporting our present study
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subjects Archaeology
Backwash
Earthquakes
Seismic activity
Tsunamis
title SEDIMENTOLOGICAL, GEOARCHAEOLOGICAL, AND HISTORICAL EVIDENCES OF THE 881 AD EARTHQUAKE AND TSUNAMI IN THE WESTERN MEDITERREAN SEA (Estepona, Malaga)
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