Decoupling of 2 × 2 MIMO Antenna by Using Mixed Radiation Modes and Novel Patch Element Design
This article presents a novel and simple method for the decoupling of a 2\times 2 MIMO antenna array. Two distinct radiation modes, with different patterns and polarizations, are created by a novel patch element design. This new configuration enables the excitation of additional coupling paths bet...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation 2021-12, Vol.69 (12), p.8204-8213 |
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creator | Cheng, Yi-Feng Cheng, Kwok-Keung Michael |
description | This article presents a novel and simple method for the decoupling of a 2\times 2 MIMO antenna array. Two distinct radiation modes, with different patterns and polarizations, are created by a novel patch element design. This new configuration enables the excitation of additional coupling paths between antennas, and ultimately the neutralization of mutual coupling. Since the two radiating modes are generated by the same patch element, the proposed MIMO antenna also features simple structure and compact size. For verification, a 2\times 2 MIMO antenna with center-to-center spacing of 0.475\lambda _{0} is prototyped and characterized. Simulation and experimental results reveal that the proposed design can offer enhanced port isolation, antenna efficiency, and pattern diversity. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TAP.2021.3083774 |
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Two distinct radiation modes, with different patterns and polarizations, are created by a novel patch element design. This new configuration enables the excitation of additional coupling paths between antennas, and ultimately the neutralization of mutual coupling. Since the two radiating modes are generated by the same patch element, the proposed MIMO antenna also features simple structure and compact size. For verification, a <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">2\times 2 </tex-math></inline-formula> MIMO antenna with center-to-center spacing of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">0.475\lambda _{0} </tex-math></inline-formula> is prototyped and characterized. Simulation and experimental results reveal that the proposed design can offer enhanced port isolation, antenna efficiency, and pattern diversity.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 0018-926X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-2221</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/TAP.2021.3083774</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IETPAK</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: IEEE</publisher><subject>Antenna arrays ; Antennas ; Configuration management ; Couplings ; Decoupling ; MIMO antennas ; MIMO communication ; Mutual coupling ; patch antenna ; Patch antennas ; pattern diversity ; planar design ; port isolation ; Radiation ; radiation mode ; Resonators</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation, 2021-12, Vol.69 (12), p.8204-8213</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c206t-765f3900191b5585e7f8830780e1610dbfb5ed6a322fee152651638ba137f6a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c206t-765f3900191b5585e7f8830780e1610dbfb5ed6a322fee152651638ba137f6a3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-9333-2025 ; 0000-0002-2364-0372</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9445576$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,792,27901,27902,54733</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9445576$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Yi-Feng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Kwok-Keung Michael</creatorcontrib><title>Decoupling of 2 × 2 MIMO Antenna by Using Mixed Radiation Modes and Novel Patch Element Design</title><title>IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation</title><addtitle>TAP</addtitle><description><![CDATA[This article presents a novel and simple method for the decoupling of a <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">2\times 2 </tex-math></inline-formula> MIMO antenna array. Two distinct radiation modes, with different patterns and polarizations, are created by a novel patch element design. This new configuration enables the excitation of additional coupling paths between antennas, and ultimately the neutralization of mutual coupling. Since the two radiating modes are generated by the same patch element, the proposed MIMO antenna also features simple structure and compact size. For verification, a <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">2\times 2 </tex-math></inline-formula> MIMO antenna with center-to-center spacing of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">0.475\lambda _{0} </tex-math></inline-formula> is prototyped and characterized. Simulation and experimental results reveal that the proposed design can offer enhanced port isolation, antenna efficiency, and pattern diversity.]]></description><subject>Antenna arrays</subject><subject>Antennas</subject><subject>Configuration management</subject><subject>Couplings</subject><subject>Decoupling</subject><subject>MIMO antennas</subject><subject>MIMO communication</subject><subject>Mutual coupling</subject><subject>patch antenna</subject><subject>Patch antennas</subject><subject>pattern diversity</subject><subject>planar design</subject><subject>port isolation</subject><subject>Radiation</subject><subject>radiation mode</subject><subject>Resonators</subject><issn>0018-926X</issn><issn>1558-2221</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kM9Kw0AQxhdRsFbvgpcFz6n7J7vZHEtbtdDYIhW8LZtktqakm5pNxT6JD-SLuaXFywwz8_1mhg-hW0oGlJL0YTlcDBhhdMCJ4kkSn6EeFUJFjDF6jnqEUBWlTL5foivv16GMVRz3kB5D0ey2deVWuLGY4d-fELJpNsdD14FzBud7_OYP86z6hhK_mrIyXdU4nDUleGxciV-aL6jxwnTFB57UsAHX4TH4auWu0YU1tYebU-6j5eNkOXqOZvOn6Wg4iwpGZBclUliehq9SmoevBSRWKU4SRYBKSsrc5gJKaThjFoAKJgWVXOWG8sSGdh_dH9du2-ZzB77T62bXunBRs8CnKg5kUJGjqmgb71uwettWG9PuNSX64KIOLuqDi_rkYkDujkgFAP_yNI6FSCT_A6Nza0Y</recordid><startdate>20211201</startdate><enddate>20211201</enddate><creator>Cheng, Yi-Feng</creator><creator>Cheng, Kwok-Keung Michael</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9333-2025</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2364-0372</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20211201</creationdate><title>Decoupling of 2 × 2 MIMO Antenna by Using Mixed Radiation Modes and Novel Patch Element Design</title><author>Cheng, Yi-Feng ; Cheng, Kwok-Keung Michael</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c206t-765f3900191b5585e7f8830780e1610dbfb5ed6a322fee152651638ba137f6a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Antenna arrays</topic><topic>Antennas</topic><topic>Configuration management</topic><topic>Couplings</topic><topic>Decoupling</topic><topic>MIMO antennas</topic><topic>MIMO communication</topic><topic>Mutual coupling</topic><topic>patch antenna</topic><topic>Patch antennas</topic><topic>pattern diversity</topic><topic>planar design</topic><topic>port isolation</topic><topic>Radiation</topic><topic>radiation mode</topic><topic>Resonators</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Yi-Feng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Kwok-Keung Michael</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cheng, Yi-Feng</au><au>Cheng, Kwok-Keung Michael</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Decoupling of 2 × 2 MIMO Antenna by Using Mixed Radiation Modes and Novel Patch Element Design</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation</jtitle><stitle>TAP</stitle><date>2021-12-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>69</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>8204</spage><epage>8213</epage><pages>8204-8213</pages><issn>0018-926X</issn><eissn>1558-2221</eissn><coden>IETPAK</coden><abstract><![CDATA[This article presents a novel and simple method for the decoupling of a <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">2\times 2 </tex-math></inline-formula> MIMO antenna array. Two distinct radiation modes, with different patterns and polarizations, are created by a novel patch element design. This new configuration enables the excitation of additional coupling paths between antennas, and ultimately the neutralization of mutual coupling. Since the two radiating modes are generated by the same patch element, the proposed MIMO antenna also features simple structure and compact size. For verification, a <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">2\times 2 </tex-math></inline-formula> MIMO antenna with center-to-center spacing of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">0.475\lambda _{0} </tex-math></inline-formula> is prototyped and characterized. Simulation and experimental results reveal that the proposed design can offer enhanced port isolation, antenna efficiency, and pattern diversity.]]></abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TAP.2021.3083774</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9333-2025</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2364-0372</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Antenna arrays Antennas Configuration management Couplings Decoupling MIMO antennas MIMO communication Mutual coupling patch antenna Patch antennas pattern diversity planar design port isolation Radiation radiation mode Resonators |
title | Decoupling of 2 × 2 MIMO Antenna by Using Mixed Radiation Modes and Novel Patch Element Design |
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