Femtosecond laser micro-nano processing for boosting bubble releasing of gas evolution reactions

Coupling effect of chemical composition and physical structure is a key factor to construct superaerophobic electrodes. Almost all reports about superaerophobic electrodes were aimed at precisely controlling morphology of loaded materials (constructing specific structure) and ignored the due role of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nano research 2022-02, Vol.15 (2), p.1672-1679
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Shuai, Xu, Lishuang, Wu, Jie, Yang, Ying, Zhang, Chengxin, Tao, Haiyan, Lin, Jingquan, Huang, Licheng, Fang, Wencheng, Shi, Keying, Dong, Xiangting
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container_end_page 1679
container_issue 2
container_start_page 1672
container_title Nano research
container_volume 15
creator Zhang, Shuai
Xu, Lishuang
Wu, Jie
Yang, Ying
Zhang, Chengxin
Tao, Haiyan
Lin, Jingquan
Huang, Licheng
Fang, Wencheng
Shi, Keying
Dong, Xiangting
description Coupling effect of chemical composition and physical structure is a key factor to construct superaerophobic electrodes. Almost all reports about superaerophobic electrodes were aimed at precisely controlling morphology of loaded materials (constructing specific structure) and ignored the due role of substrate. Nevertheless, in this work, by using high precision and controllable femtosecond laser, hierarchical micro-nano structures with superaerophobic properties were constructed on the surface of silicon substrate (fs-Si), and such special super-wettability could be successfully inherited to subsequent self-supporting electrodes through chemical synthesis. Femtosecond laser processing endowed electrodes with high electrochemical surface area, strong physical structure, and remarkable superaerophobic efficacy. As an unconventional processing method, the reconstructed morphology of substrate surface bears the responsibility of superaerophobicity, thus liberating the structural constraints on loaded materials. Since this key of coupling effect is transferred from the loaded materials to substrate, we provided a new general scheme for synthesizing superaerophobic electrodes. The successful introduction of femtosecond laser will open a new idea to synthesize self-supporting electrodes for gas-involving reactions.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12274-021-3811-3
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Almost all reports about superaerophobic electrodes were aimed at precisely controlling morphology of loaded materials (constructing specific structure) and ignored the due role of substrate. Nevertheless, in this work, by using high precision and controllable femtosecond laser, hierarchical micro-nano structures with superaerophobic properties were constructed on the surface of silicon substrate (fs-Si), and such special super-wettability could be successfully inherited to subsequent self-supporting electrodes through chemical synthesis. Femtosecond laser processing endowed electrodes with high electrochemical surface area, strong physical structure, and remarkable superaerophobic efficacy. As an unconventional processing method, the reconstructed morphology of substrate surface bears the responsibility of superaerophobicity, thus liberating the structural constraints on loaded materials. Since this key of coupling effect is transferred from the loaded materials to substrate, we provided a new general scheme for synthesizing superaerophobic electrodes. 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Since this key of coupling effect is transferred from the loaded materials to substrate, we provided a new general scheme for synthesizing superaerophobic electrodes. The successful introduction of femtosecond laser will open a new idea to synthesize self-supporting electrodes for gas-involving reactions.</abstract><cop>Beijing</cop><pub>Tsinghua University Press</pub><doi>10.1007/s12274-021-3811-3</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 1998-0124
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1998-0000
language eng
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subjects Atomic/Molecular Structure and Spectra
Biomedicine
Biotechnology
Chemical composition
Chemical reactions
Chemical synthesis
Chemistry and Materials Science
Composition effects
Condensed Matter Physics
Controllability
Coupling
Electrochemistry
Electrodes
Gas evolution
Laser processing
Lasers
Materials Science
Morphology
Nanotechnology
Research Article
Silicon substrates
Structural hierarchy
Substrates
Wettability
title Femtosecond laser micro-nano processing for boosting bubble releasing of gas evolution reactions
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