Sterilization effects of UV laser irradiation on Bacillus atrophaeus spore viability, structure, and proteins

spores are highly resistant to toxic chemicals and extreme environments. Because some species threaten public health, spore inactivation techniques have been intensively investigated. We exposed spores to a 266 nm Nd:YVO laser at a laser power of 1 W and various numbers of scans. As a result, the UV...

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Veröffentlicht in:Analyst (London) 2021-12, Vol.146 (24), p.7682-7692
Hauptverfasser: Nguyen, My-Chi Thi, Nguyen, Huu-Quang, Jang, Hanbyeol, Noh, Sojung, Lee, Seong-Yeon, Jang, Kyoung-Soon, Lee, Jaebeom, Sohn, Youngku, Yee, Kiju, Jung, Heesoo, Kim, Jeongkwon
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container_issue 24
container_start_page 7682
container_title Analyst (London)
container_volume 146
creator Nguyen, My-Chi Thi
Nguyen, Huu-Quang
Jang, Hanbyeol
Noh, Sojung
Lee, Seong-Yeon
Jang, Kyoung-Soon
Lee, Jaebeom
Sohn, Youngku
Yee, Kiju
Jung, Heesoo
Kim, Jeongkwon
description spores are highly resistant to toxic chemicals and extreme environments. Because some species threaten public health, spore inactivation techniques have been intensively investigated. We exposed spores to a 266 nm Nd:YVO laser at a laser power of 1 W and various numbers of scans. As a result, the UV laser reduced the viability of spores. Although the outer coat of spores remained intact after UV laser irradiation of 720 scans, damage inside the spores was observed. Spore proteins were identified by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry during the course of UV laser irradiation. Photochemical and photothermal processes are believed to be involved in the UV laser sterilization of spores. Our findings suggest that a UV laser is capable of sterilizing spores.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/d1an01717a
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source MEDLINE; Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals; Royal Society of Chemistry Journals Archive (1841-2007); Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Bacillus
Cyclotron resonance
Extreme environments
Fourier transforms
Ions
Lasers
Mass spectrometry
Neodymium lasers
Proteins
Public health
Radiation damage
Spores
Spores, Bacterial
Sterilization
Sterilization effects
Ultraviolet lasers
title Sterilization effects of UV laser irradiation on Bacillus atrophaeus spore viability, structure, and proteins
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