Current Distribution Over the Hollow-Cathode Surface for a Low-Pressure Glow Discharge

The results of an investigation of a low-pressure hollow-cathode glow discharge are presented for the conditions where the cathode cavity depth is comparable with the cavity diameter. The data on current distribution over the hollow-cathode surface using sectioned electrodes are obtained and the len...

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Veröffentlicht in:Russian physics journal 2021-11, Vol.64 (7), p.1175-1182
Hauptverfasser: Landl, N. V., Korolev, Y. D., Frants, O. B., Geyman, V. G., Argunov, G. A., Nekhoroshev, V. O.
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container_end_page 1182
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1175
container_title Russian physics journal
container_volume 64
creator Landl, N. V.
Korolev, Y. D.
Frants, O. B.
Geyman, V. G.
Argunov, G. A.
Nekhoroshev, V. O.
description The results of an investigation of a low-pressure hollow-cathode glow discharge are presented for the conditions where the cathode cavity depth is comparable with the cavity diameter. The data on current distribution over the hollow-cathode surface using sectioned electrodes are obtained and the length of the cathode sheath is measured. It is shown that discharge can be sustained in the regimes of suppressed glow discharge and ordinary glow discharge. For the regime of a suppressed glow discharge the main fraction of the total discharge current closes to the cathode section nearest to the anode. For the regime of an ordinary glow discharge, when the cavity depth is equal to cavity diameter, the discharge current is uniformly distributed over the cathode surface. The discharge parameters and the values of the cathode sheath are estimated using the model of hollow-cathode discharge sustainment. The model agrees well with the experimental data.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11182-021-02441-z
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subjects Cathode glow
Condensed Matter Physics
Current distribution
Diameters
Frequency distribution
Glow discharges
Hadrons
Heavy Ions
Helium
Lasers
Low pressure
Mathematical and Computational Physics
Nuclear Physics
Optical Devices
Optics
Photonics
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Plasma Physics
Sheaths
Theoretical
title Current Distribution Over the Hollow-Cathode Surface for a Low-Pressure Glow Discharge
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