Temporal and age-related variations in calling and mating patterns of the Indian population of spotted pod borer, Maruca vitrata Fabricius (Lepidoptera: Crambidae)
Maruca vitrata is an important pantropical and polyphagous insect pest of grain legumes. The adult emergence pattern and temporal variations in the calling and mating behaviour of M. vitrata across ages were studied. Observations revealed that adult emergence was not influenced significantly by sex,...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of tropical insect science 2021-12, Vol.41 (4), p.2331-2339 |
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| creator | Gowda, G. Basana Bhanu, K. R. M. Chakravarthy, A. K. Kumara, A. D. N. T. |
| description | Maruca vitrata
is an important pantropical and polyphagous insect pest of grain legumes. The adult emergence pattern and temporal variations in the calling and mating behaviour of
M. vitrata
across ages were studied. Observations revealed that adult emergence was not influenced significantly by sex, but by the time of the day. Calling activity is a strong determinant of male mating success in insects. An age-dependent female calling pattern was observed. Females seldom called on their day of emergence, calling percentage was low to nil in the first four hours of scotophase but reached a peak in the fifth hour. The calling patterns of females of different ages were similar except that there were two peaks of calling for 3 and 4 days old females. Like calling, the mating pattern was also age-dependent, i.e.
M. vitrata
mating frequency was maximum at 3-days of age and thereafter decreased gradually with age. The highest mating frequency (30.83%) was observed at 2200 h for 3-day-old moths. The current study revealed that age dependant and distinct patterns in female calling, synchronous male responsiveness leading to mating in
M. vitrata
. The output of the study could be utilized in various aspects of
M. vitrata
semiochemical based research. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s42690-020-00403-5 |
| format | Article |
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is an important pantropical and polyphagous insect pest of grain legumes. The adult emergence pattern and temporal variations in the calling and mating behaviour of
M. vitrata
across ages were studied. Observations revealed that adult emergence was not influenced significantly by sex, but by the time of the day. Calling activity is a strong determinant of male mating success in insects. An age-dependent female calling pattern was observed. Females seldom called on their day of emergence, calling percentage was low to nil in the first four hours of scotophase but reached a peak in the fifth hour. The calling patterns of females of different ages were similar except that there were two peaks of calling for 3 and 4 days old females. Like calling, the mating pattern was also age-dependent, i.e.
M. vitrata
mating frequency was maximum at 3-days of age and thereafter decreased gradually with age. The highest mating frequency (30.83%) was observed at 2200 h for 3-day-old moths. The current study revealed that age dependant and distinct patterns in female calling, synchronous male responsiveness leading to mating in
M. vitrata
. The output of the study could be utilized in various aspects of
M. vitrata
semiochemical based research.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1742-7592</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1742-7584</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1742-7592</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s42690-020-00403-5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Age ; Animal reproduction ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Borers ; Butterflies & moths ; Entomology ; Females ; Insects ; Legumes ; Life Sciences ; Males ; Maruca vitrata ; Mating behavior ; Nighttime ; Original Research Article ; Temporal variations</subject><ispartof>International journal of tropical insect science, 2021-12, Vol.41 (4), p.2331-2339</ispartof><rights>African Association of Insect Scientists 2021</rights><rights>African Association of Insect Scientists 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c270t-fcd2ce032b996f8754265ad12e03bc04a62cf74804040703068e11ea4d99e0023</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s42690-020-00403-5$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s42690-020-00403-5$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gowda, G. Basana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhanu, K. R. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chakravarthy, A. K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumara, A. D. N. T.</creatorcontrib><title>Temporal and age-related variations in calling and mating patterns of the Indian population of spotted pod borer, Maruca vitrata Fabricius (Lepidoptera: Crambidae)</title><title>International journal of tropical insect science</title><addtitle>Int J Trop Insect Sci</addtitle><description>Maruca vitrata
is an important pantropical and polyphagous insect pest of grain legumes. The adult emergence pattern and temporal variations in the calling and mating behaviour of
M. vitrata
across ages were studied. Observations revealed that adult emergence was not influenced significantly by sex, but by the time of the day. Calling activity is a strong determinant of male mating success in insects. An age-dependent female calling pattern was observed. Females seldom called on their day of emergence, calling percentage was low to nil in the first four hours of scotophase but reached a peak in the fifth hour. The calling patterns of females of different ages were similar except that there were two peaks of calling for 3 and 4 days old females. Like calling, the mating pattern was also age-dependent, i.e.
M. vitrata
mating frequency was maximum at 3-days of age and thereafter decreased gradually with age. The highest mating frequency (30.83%) was observed at 2200 h for 3-day-old moths. The current study revealed that age dependant and distinct patterns in female calling, synchronous male responsiveness leading to mating in
M. vitrata
. The output of the study could be utilized in various aspects of
M. vitrata
semiochemical based research.</description><subject>Age</subject><subject>Animal reproduction</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Borers</subject><subject>Butterflies & moths</subject><subject>Entomology</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Insects</subject><subject>Legumes</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Maruca vitrata</subject><subject>Mating behavior</subject><subject>Nighttime</subject><subject>Original Research Article</subject><subject>Temporal variations</subject><issn>1742-7592</issn><issn>1742-7584</issn><issn>1742-7592</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9UctqHDEQHEIMcez8QE6CXBzw2C2N5pVbWPyCNbnYZ9Ej9WxkZkeypDH4e_Kj1u4GkpMPTTfVVdXQVRRfOVxwgPYyStH0UILIBRKqsv5QHPNWirKte_Hxv_lT8TnGJ4CKVx0_Lv480Na7gBPD2TDcUBlowkSGvWCwmKybI7Mz0zhNdt7sWdsM59FjShTy2o0s_SZ2NxuLM_POL9NeuFtE79LOzTvDBhconLN7DItG9mJTwITsGodgtV0iO1uTt8b57Io_2CrgdrAG6ftpcTTiFOnL335SPF5fPaxuy_Wvm7vVz3WpRQupHLURmqASQ983Y9fW-Sc1Gi4yNmiQ2Ag9trLL_5HQQgVNR5wTStP3BCCqk-LbwdcH97xQTOrJLWHOJ5VoADrZNHLHEgeWDi7GQKPywW4xvCoOaheGOoShchhqH4aqs6g6iGImzxsK_6zfUb0BptGOMA</recordid><startdate>20211201</startdate><enddate>20211201</enddate><creator>Gowda, G. Basana</creator><creator>Bhanu, K. R. M.</creator><creator>Chakravarthy, A. K.</creator><creator>Kumara, A. D. N. T.</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20211201</creationdate><title>Temporal and age-related variations in calling and mating patterns of the Indian population of spotted pod borer, Maruca vitrata Fabricius (Lepidoptera: Crambidae)</title><author>Gowda, G. Basana ; Bhanu, K. R. M. ; Chakravarthy, A. K. ; Kumara, A. D. N. T.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c270t-fcd2ce032b996f8754265ad12e03bc04a62cf74804040703068e11ea4d99e0023</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Age</topic><topic>Animal reproduction</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Borers</topic><topic>Butterflies & moths</topic><topic>Entomology</topic><topic>Females</topic><topic>Insects</topic><topic>Legumes</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Males</topic><topic>Maruca vitrata</topic><topic>Mating behavior</topic><topic>Nighttime</topic><topic>Original Research Article</topic><topic>Temporal variations</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gowda, G. Basana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhanu, K. R. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chakravarthy, A. K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumara, A. D. N. T.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>International journal of tropical insect science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gowda, G. Basana</au><au>Bhanu, K. R. M.</au><au>Chakravarthy, A. K.</au><au>Kumara, A. D. N. T.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Temporal and age-related variations in calling and mating patterns of the Indian population of spotted pod borer, Maruca vitrata Fabricius (Lepidoptera: Crambidae)</atitle><jtitle>International journal of tropical insect science</jtitle><stitle>Int J Trop Insect Sci</stitle><date>2021-12-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>41</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>2331</spage><epage>2339</epage><pages>2331-2339</pages><issn>1742-7592</issn><issn>1742-7584</issn><eissn>1742-7592</eissn><abstract>Maruca vitrata
is an important pantropical and polyphagous insect pest of grain legumes. The adult emergence pattern and temporal variations in the calling and mating behaviour of
M. vitrata
across ages were studied. Observations revealed that adult emergence was not influenced significantly by sex, but by the time of the day. Calling activity is a strong determinant of male mating success in insects. An age-dependent female calling pattern was observed. Females seldom called on their day of emergence, calling percentage was low to nil in the first four hours of scotophase but reached a peak in the fifth hour. The calling patterns of females of different ages were similar except that there were two peaks of calling for 3 and 4 days old females. Like calling, the mating pattern was also age-dependent, i.e.
M. vitrata
mating frequency was maximum at 3-days of age and thereafter decreased gradually with age. The highest mating frequency (30.83%) was observed at 2200 h for 3-day-old moths. The current study revealed that age dependant and distinct patterns in female calling, synchronous male responsiveness leading to mating in
M. vitrata
. The output of the study could be utilized in various aspects of
M. vitrata
semiochemical based research.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><doi>10.1007/s42690-020-00403-5</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Age Animal reproduction Biomedical and Life Sciences Borers Butterflies & moths Entomology Females Insects Legumes Life Sciences Males Maruca vitrata Mating behavior Nighttime Original Research Article Temporal variations |
| title | Temporal and age-related variations in calling and mating patterns of the Indian population of spotted pod borer, Maruca vitrata Fabricius (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) |
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