Impacts of Tropical Cyclone Seroja on the Phytoplankton Chlorophyll-a and Sea Surface Temperature in the Savu Sea, Indonesia
Tropical cyclone (TC) Seroja was a rare climatic event in the Indonesian Seas, particularly in the Savu Sea. This unprecedented event, which occurred on April 4, 2021, caused fatalities and severe damage to the region's infrastructure and economy. High spatio-temporal resolution satellite measu...
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description | Tropical cyclone (TC) Seroja was a rare climatic event in the Indonesian Seas, particularly in the Savu Sea. This unprecedented event, which occurred on April 4, 2021, caused fatalities and severe damage to the region's infrastructure and economy. High spatio-temporal resolution satellite measurements of surface winds (Cross-Calibrated Multi-Platform), surface chlorophyll-a (Himawari-8), and sea surface temperature (SST; RSS OISST) are used to disentangle the impact of extreme wind speed ( >10\,\,\text{m}\cdot \text{s}^{-1} ) on chlorophyll-a and SST. High wind speed associated with TC Seroja induced strong upwelling and vertical mixing in the Savu Sea, which led to phytoplankton blooms and SST depression. An abrupt change of daily variability and positive anomaly in phytoplankton chlorophyll-a concentrations reaches 13 mg \cdot \text{m}^{-3} and 0.3 mg \cdot \text{m}^{-3} , respectively. At the same time, the SST shows significant cooling up to 3°C. Our results provide novel insights on the exceptional occurrence of a TC within the Indonesian Seas and highlight its impact on chlorophyll-a and SST. |
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Dwi ; Wirasatriya, Anindya ; Alifdini, Inovasita ; Puryajati, Ardiansyah Desmont ; Maslukah, Lilik ; Nurdin, Nurjannah</creator><creatorcontrib>Setiawan, Riza Yuliratno ; Susanto, R. Dwi ; Wirasatriya, Anindya ; Alifdini, Inovasita ; Puryajati, Ardiansyah Desmont ; Maslukah, Lilik ; Nurdin, Nurjannah</creatorcontrib><description><![CDATA[Tropical cyclone (TC) Seroja was a rare climatic event in the Indonesian Seas, particularly in the Savu Sea. This unprecedented event, which occurred on April 4, 2021, caused fatalities and severe damage to the region's infrastructure and economy. High spatio-temporal resolution satellite measurements of surface winds (Cross-Calibrated Multi-Platform), surface chlorophyll-a (Himawari-8), and sea surface temperature (SST; RSS OISST) are used to disentangle the impact of extreme wind speed (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">>10\,\,\text{m}\cdot \text{s}^{-1} </tex-math></inline-formula>) on chlorophyll-a and SST. High wind speed associated with TC Seroja induced strong upwelling and vertical mixing in the Savu Sea, which led to phytoplankton blooms and SST depression. An abrupt change of daily variability and positive anomaly in phytoplankton chlorophyll-a concentrations reaches 13 mg<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">\cdot \text{m}^{-3} </tex-math></inline-formula> and 0.3 mg<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">\cdot \text{m}^{-3} </tex-math></inline-formula>, respectively. At the same time, the SST shows significant cooling up to 3°C. Our results provide novel insights on the exceptional occurrence of a TC within the Indonesian Seas and highlight its impact on chlorophyll-a and SST.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 2169-3536</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2169-3536</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3125605</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IAECCG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Piscataway: IEEE</publisher><subject>Chlorophyll ; chlorophyll-a ; Cyclones ; Humidity ; Meteorology ; Ocean temperature ; Oceans ; Phytoplankton ; Plankton ; Savu Sea ; Sea surface ; Sea surface temperature ; Surface topography ; Temporal resolution ; Tropical cyclone Seroja ; Wind speed</subject><ispartof>IEEE access, 2021, Vol.9, p.152938-152944</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-ea46308dad3776d8c5ad45be33c62987114d3fb7ad80bb94164acde69ccbd5b83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-ea46308dad3776d8c5ad45be33c62987114d3fb7ad80bb94164acde69ccbd5b83</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-7987-9534 ; 0000-0003-1030-5126</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9600811$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,864,2102,4024,27633,27923,27924,27925,54933</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Setiawan, Riza Yuliratno</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Susanto, R. Dwi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wirasatriya, Anindya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alifdini, Inovasita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Puryajati, Ardiansyah Desmont</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maslukah, Lilik</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nurdin, Nurjannah</creatorcontrib><title>Impacts of Tropical Cyclone Seroja on the Phytoplankton Chlorophyll-a and Sea Surface Temperature in the Savu Sea, Indonesia</title><title>IEEE access</title><addtitle>Access</addtitle><description><![CDATA[Tropical cyclone (TC) Seroja was a rare climatic event in the Indonesian Seas, particularly in the Savu Sea. This unprecedented event, which occurred on April 4, 2021, caused fatalities and severe damage to the region's infrastructure and economy. High spatio-temporal resolution satellite measurements of surface winds (Cross-Calibrated Multi-Platform), surface chlorophyll-a (Himawari-8), and sea surface temperature (SST; RSS OISST) are used to disentangle the impact of extreme wind speed (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">>10\,\,\text{m}\cdot \text{s}^{-1} </tex-math></inline-formula>) on chlorophyll-a and SST. High wind speed associated with TC Seroja induced strong upwelling and vertical mixing in the Savu Sea, which led to phytoplankton blooms and SST depression. An abrupt change of daily variability and positive anomaly in phytoplankton chlorophyll-a concentrations reaches 13 mg<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">\cdot \text{m}^{-3} </tex-math></inline-formula> and 0.3 mg<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">\cdot \text{m}^{-3} </tex-math></inline-formula>, respectively. At the same time, the SST shows significant cooling up to 3°C. Our results provide novel insights on the exceptional occurrence of a TC within the Indonesian Seas and highlight its impact on chlorophyll-a and SST.]]></description><subject>Chlorophyll</subject><subject>chlorophyll-a</subject><subject>Cyclones</subject><subject>Humidity</subject><subject>Meteorology</subject><subject>Ocean temperature</subject><subject>Oceans</subject><subject>Phytoplankton</subject><subject>Plankton</subject><subject>Savu Sea</subject><subject>Sea surface</subject><subject>Sea surface temperature</subject><subject>Surface topography</subject><subject>Temporal resolution</subject><subject>Tropical cyclone Seroja</subject><subject>Wind speed</subject><issn>2169-3536</issn><issn>2169-3536</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ESBDL</sourceid><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNpNkU9r3DAQxU1poSHJJ8hFkGu91X_Lx2CSdiGQgrdnMZbGXW-8livbgYV--GjrEDIXDY_3fiN4WXbD6IYxWn6_q6r7ut5wytlGMK40VZ-yC850mQsl9OcP-9fsepoONI1Jkiousn_b4whunkhoyS6GsXPQk-rk-jAgqTGGA5AwkHmP5Nf-NIexh-F5Tkq170Py7099nwOBwSc3kHqJLTgkOzyOGGFeIpJujdfwspw938h28Ik-dXCVfWmhn_D67b3Mfj_c76qf-ePTj21195g7Wcg5R5BaUOPBi6LQ3jgFXqoGhXCal6ZgTHrRNgV4Q5umlExLcB516VzjVWPEZbZduT7AwY6xO0I82QCd_S-E-MdCnDvXo00ArkrlW4peAvVNq503yiluuFeyTazblTXG8HfBabaHsMQhfd-mYMmpNlQll1hdLoZpiti-X2XUnluza2v23Jp9ay2lbtZUh4jviVKf62LiFUY9lIk</recordid><startdate>2021</startdate><enddate>2021</enddate><creator>Setiawan, Riza Yuliratno</creator><creator>Susanto, R. 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Dwi ; Wirasatriya, Anindya ; Alifdini, Inovasita ; Puryajati, Ardiansyah Desmont ; Maslukah, Lilik ; Nurdin, Nurjannah</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-ea46308dad3776d8c5ad45be33c62987114d3fb7ad80bb94164acde69ccbd5b83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Chlorophyll</topic><topic>chlorophyll-a</topic><topic>Cyclones</topic><topic>Humidity</topic><topic>Meteorology</topic><topic>Ocean temperature</topic><topic>Oceans</topic><topic>Phytoplankton</topic><topic>Plankton</topic><topic>Savu Sea</topic><topic>Sea surface</topic><topic>Sea surface temperature</topic><topic>Surface topography</topic><topic>Temporal resolution</topic><topic>Tropical cyclone Seroja</topic><topic>Wind speed</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Setiawan, Riza Yuliratno</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Susanto, R. Dwi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wirasatriya, Anindya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alifdini, Inovasita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Puryajati, Ardiansyah Desmont</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maslukah, Lilik</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nurdin, Nurjannah</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE Open Access Journals</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>IEEE access</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Setiawan, Riza Yuliratno</au><au>Susanto, R. Dwi</au><au>Wirasatriya, Anindya</au><au>Alifdini, Inovasita</au><au>Puryajati, Ardiansyah Desmont</au><au>Maslukah, Lilik</au><au>Nurdin, Nurjannah</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Impacts of Tropical Cyclone Seroja on the Phytoplankton Chlorophyll-a and Sea Surface Temperature in the Savu Sea, Indonesia</atitle><jtitle>IEEE access</jtitle><stitle>Access</stitle><date>2021</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>9</volume><spage>152938</spage><epage>152944</epage><pages>152938-152944</pages><issn>2169-3536</issn><eissn>2169-3536</eissn><coden>IAECCG</coden><abstract><![CDATA[Tropical cyclone (TC) Seroja was a rare climatic event in the Indonesian Seas, particularly in the Savu Sea. This unprecedented event, which occurred on April 4, 2021, caused fatalities and severe damage to the region's infrastructure and economy. High spatio-temporal resolution satellite measurements of surface winds (Cross-Calibrated Multi-Platform), surface chlorophyll-a (Himawari-8), and sea surface temperature (SST; RSS OISST) are used to disentangle the impact of extreme wind speed (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">>10\,\,\text{m}\cdot \text{s}^{-1} </tex-math></inline-formula>) on chlorophyll-a and SST. High wind speed associated with TC Seroja induced strong upwelling and vertical mixing in the Savu Sea, which led to phytoplankton blooms and SST depression. An abrupt change of daily variability and positive anomaly in phytoplankton chlorophyll-a concentrations reaches 13 mg<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">\cdot \text{m}^{-3} </tex-math></inline-formula> and 0.3 mg<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">\cdot \text{m}^{-3} </tex-math></inline-formula>, respectively. At the same time, the SST shows significant cooling up to 3°C. Our results provide novel insights on the exceptional occurrence of a TC within the Indonesian Seas and highlight its impact on chlorophyll-a and SST.]]></abstract><cop>Piscataway</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3125605</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7987-9534</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1030-5126</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Chlorophyll chlorophyll-a Cyclones Humidity Meteorology Ocean temperature Oceans Phytoplankton Plankton Savu Sea Sea surface Sea surface temperature Surface topography Temporal resolution Tropical cyclone Seroja Wind speed |
title | Impacts of Tropical Cyclone Seroja on the Phytoplankton Chlorophyll-a and Sea Surface Temperature in the Savu Sea, Indonesia |
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