The Correlation Between UGT1A1 Gene Phenotypes and the Clinical Prognosis of Advanced Colorectal Cancer After FOLFIRI Therapy

This study investigated the correlations between the different phenotypes of the uridine diphosphate glucuronyl transferase (UGT) 1A1 gene and the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer after the FOLFIRI regimen. A total of 240 advanced colorectal cancer patients with stage IV colon cancer or recur...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancer biotherapy & radiopharmaceuticals 2021-11, Vol.36 (9), p.720-727
Hauptverfasser: Li, Xiao-Kai, Wang, Wen-Ling, Xu, Yu-Xuan, Yang, Yuan, Wang, Gang, Dong, Hong-Min, Chen, Wei-Wei, Li, Guo-Dong
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container_issue 9
container_start_page 720
container_title Cancer biotherapy & radiopharmaceuticals
container_volume 36
creator Li, Xiao-Kai
Wang, Wen-Ling
Xu, Yu-Xuan
Yang, Yuan
Wang, Gang
Dong, Hong-Min
Chen, Wei-Wei
Li, Guo-Dong
description This study investigated the correlations between the different phenotypes of the uridine diphosphate glucuronyl transferase (UGT) 1A1 gene and the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer after the FOLFIRI regimen. A total of 240 advanced colorectal cancer patients with stage IV colon cancer or recurrence after radical surgery between January 2014 and December 2018 were included in a retrospective study. All participants were treated with the FOLFIRI regimen until the disease progressed or an intolerable level of toxicity occurred. In this study, three phenotypes of the UGT1A1 gene promoter were found: the homozygous wild type (TA6/6 type, 78.3%), the heterozygous mutant type (TA6/7 type, 19.6%), and the homozygous mutant type (TA7/7 type, 2.1%). Compared with TA6/7 and TA6/6, the risk of nonresponse to FOLFIRI chemotherapy increased by 16%, but the difference was not significant. The risk of death increased by 24%, and there was no significant difference. There was a risk of hematologic and nonhematologic adverse reactions occurring in TA6/7 and TA6/6, and the total risk of adverse reactions increased by 9.3773 times among patients with more than two metastatic organs. Compared with patients with TA6/6, the risk of toxic side-effects increased by 42.8066 times (  = 0.0259) for patients with TA6/7. Among patients who received FOLFIRI chemotherapy for more than four cycles, the proportion with TA6/7 was greater than that with TA6/6. Compared with those with TA6/6, patients with TA6/7 showed a higher risk of hematologic toxicity (22.3246 times,  = 0.0035). The TA6/7 in patients with advanced colorectal cancer had more than two metastatic organs, and received FOLFIRI chemotherapy for more than four cycles compared with TA6/6 patients. Furthermore, the risk of hematologic and nonhematologic adverse reactions significantly increased, and the risk of digestive-tract and hematologic toxicity was more significant.
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A total of 240 advanced colorectal cancer patients with stage IV colon cancer or recurrence after radical surgery between January 2014 and December 2018 were included in a retrospective study. All participants were treated with the FOLFIRI regimen until the disease progressed or an intolerable level of toxicity occurred. In this study, three phenotypes of the UGT1A1 gene promoter were found: the homozygous wild type (TA6/6 type, 78.3%), the heterozygous mutant type (TA6/7 type, 19.6%), and the homozygous mutant type (TA7/7 type, 2.1%). Compared with TA6/7 and TA6/6, the risk of nonresponse to FOLFIRI chemotherapy increased by 16%, but the difference was not significant. The risk of death increased by 24%, and there was no significant difference. There was a risk of hematologic and nonhematologic adverse reactions occurring in TA6/7 and TA6/6, and the total risk of adverse reactions increased by 9.3773 times among patients with more than two metastatic organs. Compared with patients with TA6/6, the risk of toxic side-effects increased by 42.8066 times (  = 0.0259) for patients with TA6/7. Among patients who received FOLFIRI chemotherapy for more than four cycles, the proportion with TA6/7 was greater than that with TA6/6. Compared with those with TA6/6, patients with TA6/7 showed a higher risk of hematologic toxicity (22.3246 times,  = 0.0035). The TA6/7 in patients with advanced colorectal cancer had more than two metastatic organs, and received FOLFIRI chemotherapy for more than four cycles compared with TA6/6 patients. Furthermore, the risk of hematologic and nonhematologic adverse reactions significantly increased, and the risk of digestive-tract and hematologic toxicity was more significant.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1084-9785</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1557-8852</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1089/cbr.2020.4163</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33877904</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc</publisher><subject>Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - administration &amp; dosage ; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - adverse effects ; Biological Variation, Population ; Camptothecin - administration &amp; dosage ; Camptothecin - adverse effects ; Camptothecin - analogs &amp; derivatives ; Cancer therapies ; Chemotherapy ; China - epidemiology ; Colon cancer ; Colorectal cancer ; Colorectal carcinoma ; Colorectal Neoplasms - drug therapy ; Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics ; Colorectal Neoplasms - pathology ; Colorectal Neoplasms - radiotherapy ; Correlation of Data ; Digestive System Diseases - chemically induced ; Digestive System Diseases - diagnosis ; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm - genetics ; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions - genetics ; Female ; Fluorouracil - administration &amp; dosage ; Fluorouracil - adverse effects ; Glucuronosyltransferase - genetics ; Hematologic Diseases - chemically induced ; Hematologic Diseases - diagnosis ; Humans ; Leucovorin - administration &amp; dosage ; Leucovorin - adverse effects ; Male ; Metastases ; Metastasis ; Middle Aged ; Mutants ; Neoplasm Staging ; Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care ; Patients ; Phenotypes ; Prognosis ; Radiotherapy - methods ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Assessment ; Side effects ; Toxicity ; Uridine</subject><ispartof>Cancer biotherapy &amp; radiopharmaceuticals, 2021-11, Vol.36 (9), p.720-727</ispartof><rights>Copyright Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. 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A total of 240 advanced colorectal cancer patients with stage IV colon cancer or recurrence after radical surgery between January 2014 and December 2018 were included in a retrospective study. All participants were treated with the FOLFIRI regimen until the disease progressed or an intolerable level of toxicity occurred. In this study, three phenotypes of the UGT1A1 gene promoter were found: the homozygous wild type (TA6/6 type, 78.3%), the heterozygous mutant type (TA6/7 type, 19.6%), and the homozygous mutant type (TA7/7 type, 2.1%). Compared with TA6/7 and TA6/6, the risk of nonresponse to FOLFIRI chemotherapy increased by 16%, but the difference was not significant. The risk of death increased by 24%, and there was no significant difference. There was a risk of hematologic and nonhematologic adverse reactions occurring in TA6/7 and TA6/6, and the total risk of adverse reactions increased by 9.3773 times among patients with more than two metastatic organs. Compared with patients with TA6/6, the risk of toxic side-effects increased by 42.8066 times (  = 0.0259) for patients with TA6/7. Among patients who received FOLFIRI chemotherapy for more than four cycles, the proportion with TA6/7 was greater than that with TA6/6. Compared with those with TA6/6, patients with TA6/7 showed a higher risk of hematologic toxicity (22.3246 times,  = 0.0035). The TA6/7 in patients with advanced colorectal cancer had more than two metastatic organs, and received FOLFIRI chemotherapy for more than four cycles compared with TA6/6 patients. 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dosage</subject><subject>Fluorouracil - adverse effects</subject><subject>Glucuronosyltransferase - genetics</subject><subject>Hematologic Diseases - chemically induced</subject><subject>Hematologic Diseases - diagnosis</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Leucovorin - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Leucovorin - adverse effects</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Metastases</subject><subject>Metastasis</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mutants</subject><subject>Neoplasm Staging</subject><subject>Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Phenotypes</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Radiotherapy - methods</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Assessment</subject><subject>Side effects</subject><subject>Toxicity</subject><subject>Uridine</subject><issn>1084-9785</issn><issn>1557-8852</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kE1PAjEQhhujEUWPXk0Tz4v9oNvuEYkgCQnEwHnT7c7KkqXFdtFw8L_bDehlZjJ55p3kQeiBkgElKns2hR8wwshgSFN-gW6oEDJRSrDLOBM1TDKpRA_dhrAlhKQkldeox7mSMiPDG_Sz2gAeO--h0W3tLH6B9hvA4vV0RUcUT8ECXm7Auva4h4C1LXHbnTS1rY1u8NK7D-tCHbCr8Kj80tZAGRMb58G0ERh3G49HVRvrZDGfzN5nOH71en-8Q1eVbgLcn3sfrSevq_FbMl9MZ-PRPDGc0TYpTUqrFIaFYUVBuGTEgJJaxqUowVQGdCQoSZUyUqosSyvBRZHpjAtRFCXvo6dT7t67zwOENt-6g7fxZc5EJgVTjPJIJSfKeBeChyrf-3qn_TGnJO9k51F23snOO9mRfzynHoodlP_0n13-CzI2eiw</recordid><startdate>202111</startdate><enddate>202111</enddate><creator>Li, Xiao-Kai</creator><creator>Wang, Wen-Ling</creator><creator>Xu, Yu-Xuan</creator><creator>Yang, Yuan</creator><creator>Wang, Gang</creator><creator>Dong, Hong-Min</creator><creator>Chen, Wei-Wei</creator><creator>Li, Guo-Dong</creator><general>Mary Ann Liebert, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope></search><sort><creationdate>202111</creationdate><title>The Correlation Between UGT1A1 Gene Phenotypes and the Clinical Prognosis of Advanced Colorectal Cancer After FOLFIRI Therapy</title><author>Li, Xiao-Kai ; 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dosage</topic><topic>Fluorouracil - adverse effects</topic><topic>Glucuronosyltransferase - genetics</topic><topic>Hematologic Diseases - chemically induced</topic><topic>Hematologic Diseases - diagnosis</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Leucovorin - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Leucovorin - adverse effects</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Metastases</topic><topic>Metastasis</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Mutants</topic><topic>Neoplasm Staging</topic><topic>Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Phenotypes</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Radiotherapy - methods</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk Assessment</topic><topic>Side effects</topic><topic>Toxicity</topic><topic>Uridine</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Li, Xiao-Kai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Wen-Ling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Yu-Xuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Yuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Gang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dong, Hong-Min</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Wei-Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Guo-Dong</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><jtitle>Cancer biotherapy &amp; radiopharmaceuticals</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Li, Xiao-Kai</au><au>Wang, Wen-Ling</au><au>Xu, Yu-Xuan</au><au>Yang, Yuan</au><au>Wang, Gang</au><au>Dong, Hong-Min</au><au>Chen, Wei-Wei</au><au>Li, Guo-Dong</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Correlation Between UGT1A1 Gene Phenotypes and the Clinical Prognosis of Advanced Colorectal Cancer After FOLFIRI Therapy</atitle><jtitle>Cancer biotherapy &amp; radiopharmaceuticals</jtitle><addtitle>Cancer Biother Radiopharm</addtitle><date>2021-11</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>720</spage><epage>727</epage><pages>720-727</pages><issn>1084-9785</issn><eissn>1557-8852</eissn><abstract>This study investigated the correlations between the different phenotypes of the uridine diphosphate glucuronyl transferase (UGT) 1A1 gene and the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer after the FOLFIRI regimen. A total of 240 advanced colorectal cancer patients with stage IV colon cancer or recurrence after radical surgery between January 2014 and December 2018 were included in a retrospective study. All participants were treated with the FOLFIRI regimen until the disease progressed or an intolerable level of toxicity occurred. In this study, three phenotypes of the UGT1A1 gene promoter were found: the homozygous wild type (TA6/6 type, 78.3%), the heterozygous mutant type (TA6/7 type, 19.6%), and the homozygous mutant type (TA7/7 type, 2.1%). Compared with TA6/7 and TA6/6, the risk of nonresponse to FOLFIRI chemotherapy increased by 16%, but the difference was not significant. The risk of death increased by 24%, and there was no significant difference. There was a risk of hematologic and nonhematologic adverse reactions occurring in TA6/7 and TA6/6, and the total risk of adverse reactions increased by 9.3773 times among patients with more than two metastatic organs. Compared with patients with TA6/6, the risk of toxic side-effects increased by 42.8066 times (  = 0.0259) for patients with TA6/7. Among patients who received FOLFIRI chemotherapy for more than four cycles, the proportion with TA6/7 was greater than that with TA6/6. Compared with those with TA6/6, patients with TA6/7 showed a higher risk of hematologic toxicity (22.3246 times,  = 0.0035). The TA6/7 in patients with advanced colorectal cancer had more than two metastatic organs, and received FOLFIRI chemotherapy for more than four cycles compared with TA6/6 patients. Furthermore, the risk of hematologic and nonhematologic adverse reactions significantly increased, and the risk of digestive-tract and hematologic toxicity was more significant.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Mary Ann Liebert, Inc</pub><pmid>33877904</pmid><doi>10.1089/cbr.2020.4163</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - administration & dosage
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - adverse effects
Biological Variation, Population
Camptothecin - administration & dosage
Camptothecin - adverse effects
Camptothecin - analogs & derivatives
Cancer therapies
Chemotherapy
China - epidemiology
Colon cancer
Colorectal cancer
Colorectal carcinoma
Colorectal Neoplasms - drug therapy
Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics
Colorectal Neoplasms - pathology
Colorectal Neoplasms - radiotherapy
Correlation of Data
Digestive System Diseases - chemically induced
Digestive System Diseases - diagnosis
Drug Resistance, Neoplasm - genetics
Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions - genetics
Female
Fluorouracil - administration & dosage
Fluorouracil - adverse effects
Glucuronosyltransferase - genetics
Hematologic Diseases - chemically induced
Hematologic Diseases - diagnosis
Humans
Leucovorin - administration & dosage
Leucovorin - adverse effects
Male
Metastases
Metastasis
Middle Aged
Mutants
Neoplasm Staging
Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care
Patients
Phenotypes
Prognosis
Radiotherapy - methods
Retrospective Studies
Risk Assessment
Side effects
Toxicity
Uridine
title The Correlation Between UGT1A1 Gene Phenotypes and the Clinical Prognosis of Advanced Colorectal Cancer After FOLFIRI Therapy
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