Role of community pharmacists in pharmacovigilance: pharmacists’ and patients’ perceptions
Background Pharmacists are involved in pharmacovigilance in many countries, their role varies. Some studies show that they are not active enough in reporting adverse drug reactions (ADR). Pharmacists' and patients' awareness about engagement of pharmacists in reporting ADR and other medici...
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creator | Kazaryan, I Sevikyan, A Vardanyan, L Amirkhanyan, A Melikyan, M |
description | Background
Pharmacists are involved in pharmacovigilance in many countries, their role varies. Some studies show that they are not active enough in reporting adverse drug reactions (ADR). Pharmacists' and patients' awareness about engagement of pharmacists in reporting ADR and other medicines use problems, as well as in counseling on medication safety is essential for improving patient safety. The objective of this work was to study attitude of pharmacy professionals and patients to role of community pharmacy staff in providing patient medication safety in Armenia.
Methods
297 pharmacists and technicians, as well as 2066 patients were interviewed in Yerevan (capital of Armenia) according to designed and pretested questionnaire.
Results
201 (68.0%) pharmacists and technicians consider that community pharmacists in Armenia are engaged in ADR reporting and 198 (66.6%) professionals indicated that they wish to be involved in this activity. 215 (72.4%) professionals supposed that community pharmacists are engaged in providing advices related to medicines safety and indicated that they are interested to be involved. Slightly more than a half of patients reported that they wish that community pharmacy staff would be involved in ADR reporting and would provide advices related to medicines safety: 1171 (56.7%) and 1115 (54.0%), correspondingly. The number of participated patients who think that pharmacists are already engaged in these activities was much less: 726 (35.1%) and 876 (42.4%), correspondingly (p < 0.001).
Conclusions
Most of pharmacy professionals and patients are interested that community pharmacy staff would be involved in ADR reporting and advising on medicines safety. Some pharmacy professionals and most of patients are not aware about this role of pharmacy staff. Special strategies for educating pharmacists and patients should be developed. Lecture on Pharmacovigilance was included in continuing education course curricula for pharmacy professionals.
Key messages
Pharmacy professionals and patients are interested in engaging pharmacists in activity in the area of pharmacovigilance.
It is important to improve education of pharmacists and increase awareness of patients about role of pharmacists in this area. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/eurpub/ckab165.365 |
format | Article |
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Pharmacists are involved in pharmacovigilance in many countries, their role varies. Some studies show that they are not active enough in reporting adverse drug reactions (ADR). Pharmacists' and patients' awareness about engagement of pharmacists in reporting ADR and other medicines use problems, as well as in counseling on medication safety is essential for improving patient safety. The objective of this work was to study attitude of pharmacy professionals and patients to role of community pharmacy staff in providing patient medication safety in Armenia.
Methods
297 pharmacists and technicians, as well as 2066 patients were interviewed in Yerevan (capital of Armenia) according to designed and pretested questionnaire.
Results
201 (68.0%) pharmacists and technicians consider that community pharmacists in Armenia are engaged in ADR reporting and 198 (66.6%) professionals indicated that they wish to be involved in this activity. 215 (72.4%) professionals supposed that community pharmacists are engaged in providing advices related to medicines safety and indicated that they are interested to be involved. Slightly more than a half of patients reported that they wish that community pharmacy staff would be involved in ADR reporting and would provide advices related to medicines safety: 1171 (56.7%) and 1115 (54.0%), correspondingly. The number of participated patients who think that pharmacists are already engaged in these activities was much less: 726 (35.1%) and 876 (42.4%), correspondingly (p < 0.001).
Conclusions
Most of pharmacy professionals and patients are interested that community pharmacy staff would be involved in ADR reporting and advising on medicines safety. Some pharmacy professionals and most of patients are not aware about this role of pharmacy staff. Special strategies for educating pharmacists and patients should be developed. Lecture on Pharmacovigilance was included in continuing education course curricula for pharmacy professionals.
Key messages
Pharmacy professionals and patients are interested in engaging pharmacists in activity in the area of pharmacovigilance.
It is important to improve education of pharmacists and increase awareness of patients about role of pharmacists in this area.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1101-1262</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1464-360X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/eurpub/ckab165.365</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Community ; Continuing education ; Counseling ; Curricula ; Drug stores ; Drugs ; Education ; Medicine ; Occupational safety ; Patient safety ; Patients ; Pharmacists ; Pharmacology ; Pharmacovigilance ; Pharmacy ; Professionals ; Public health ; Safety ; Side effects ; Technicians</subject><ispartof>European journal of public health, 2021-10, Vol.31 (Supplement_3)</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Public Health Association. All rights reserved. 2021</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Public Health Association. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1604,27866,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckab165.365$$EView_record_in_Oxford_University_Press$$FView_record_in_$$GOxford_University_Press</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kazaryan, I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sevikyan, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vardanyan, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Amirkhanyan, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Melikyan, M</creatorcontrib><title>Role of community pharmacists in pharmacovigilance: pharmacists’ and patients’ perceptions</title><title>European journal of public health</title><description>Background
Pharmacists are involved in pharmacovigilance in many countries, their role varies. Some studies show that they are not active enough in reporting adverse drug reactions (ADR). Pharmacists' and patients' awareness about engagement of pharmacists in reporting ADR and other medicines use problems, as well as in counseling on medication safety is essential for improving patient safety. The objective of this work was to study attitude of pharmacy professionals and patients to role of community pharmacy staff in providing patient medication safety in Armenia.
Methods
297 pharmacists and technicians, as well as 2066 patients were interviewed in Yerevan (capital of Armenia) according to designed and pretested questionnaire.
Results
201 (68.0%) pharmacists and technicians consider that community pharmacists in Armenia are engaged in ADR reporting and 198 (66.6%) professionals indicated that they wish to be involved in this activity. 215 (72.4%) professionals supposed that community pharmacists are engaged in providing advices related to medicines safety and indicated that they are interested to be involved. Slightly more than a half of patients reported that they wish that community pharmacy staff would be involved in ADR reporting and would provide advices related to medicines safety: 1171 (56.7%) and 1115 (54.0%), correspondingly. The number of participated patients who think that pharmacists are already engaged in these activities was much less: 726 (35.1%) and 876 (42.4%), correspondingly (p < 0.001).
Conclusions
Most of pharmacy professionals and patients are interested that community pharmacy staff would be involved in ADR reporting and advising on medicines safety. Some pharmacy professionals and most of patients are not aware about this role of pharmacy staff. Special strategies for educating pharmacists and patients should be developed. Lecture on Pharmacovigilance was included in continuing education course curricula for pharmacy professionals.
Key messages
Pharmacy professionals and patients are interested in engaging pharmacists in activity in the area of pharmacovigilance.
It is important to improve education of pharmacists and increase awareness of patients about role of pharmacists in this area.</description><subject>Community</subject><subject>Continuing education</subject><subject>Counseling</subject><subject>Curricula</subject><subject>Drug stores</subject><subject>Drugs</subject><subject>Education</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Occupational safety</subject><subject>Patient safety</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Pharmacists</subject><subject>Pharmacology</subject><subject>Pharmacovigilance</subject><subject>Pharmacy</subject><subject>Professionals</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Safety</subject><subject>Side effects</subject><subject>Technicians</subject><issn>1101-1262</issn><issn>1464-360X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7TQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkMtKxDAUhoMoOI6-gKuC6zq5NJdxJ4M3GBBEwZUhzUUzTpuYtMLsfA1fzyex0hFcujrnh-8_Bz4AjhE8RXBOZrZPsa9n-lXViNFTwugOmKCKVSVh8HF32BFEJcIM74ODnFcQQsoFnoCnu7C2RXCFDk3Tt77bFPFFpUZpn7tc-PY3hnf_7Neq1fbsL_H18Vmo1hRRdd62Y442aRs7H9p8CPacWmd7tJ1T8HB5cb-4Lpe3VzeL82WpESW0xFAbx1VtGDfOashcrWtqOLYOw6qiFRJMQD4XhigutGaYCWOdI1RgAzkjU3Ay3o0pvPU2d3IV-tQOLyWmc46HJ6QaKDxSOoWck3UyJt-otJEIyh-PcvQotx7l4HEolWMp9PE__DeJUXwz</recordid><startdate>20211020</startdate><enddate>20211020</enddate><creator>Kazaryan, I</creator><creator>Sevikyan, A</creator><creator>Vardanyan, L</creator><creator>Amirkhanyan, A</creator><creator>Melikyan, M</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><general>Oxford Publishing Limited (England)</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7TQ</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>DHY</scope><scope>DON</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20211020</creationdate><title>Role of community pharmacists in pharmacovigilance: pharmacists’ and patients’ perceptions</title><author>Kazaryan, I ; Sevikyan, A ; Vardanyan, L ; Amirkhanyan, A ; Melikyan, M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c1535-20cdf7abd67dfec06fbcb5d72ef20445418680798d3a78cc6268deff3582d0763</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Community</topic><topic>Continuing education</topic><topic>Counseling</topic><topic>Curricula</topic><topic>Drug stores</topic><topic>Drugs</topic><topic>Education</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Occupational safety</topic><topic>Patient safety</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Pharmacists</topic><topic>Pharmacology</topic><topic>Pharmacovigilance</topic><topic>Pharmacy</topic><topic>Professionals</topic><topic>Public health</topic><topic>Safety</topic><topic>Side effects</topic><topic>Technicians</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kazaryan, I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sevikyan, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vardanyan, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Amirkhanyan, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Melikyan, M</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>PAIS Index</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>PAIS International</collection><collection>PAIS International (Ovid)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><jtitle>European journal of public health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kazaryan, I</au><au>Sevikyan, A</au><au>Vardanyan, L</au><au>Amirkhanyan, A</au><au>Melikyan, M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Role of community pharmacists in pharmacovigilance: pharmacists’ and patients’ perceptions</atitle><jtitle>European journal of public health</jtitle><date>2021-10-20</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>Supplement_3</issue><issn>1101-1262</issn><eissn>1464-360X</eissn><abstract>Background
Pharmacists are involved in pharmacovigilance in many countries, their role varies. Some studies show that they are not active enough in reporting adverse drug reactions (ADR). Pharmacists' and patients' awareness about engagement of pharmacists in reporting ADR and other medicines use problems, as well as in counseling on medication safety is essential for improving patient safety. The objective of this work was to study attitude of pharmacy professionals and patients to role of community pharmacy staff in providing patient medication safety in Armenia.
Methods
297 pharmacists and technicians, as well as 2066 patients were interviewed in Yerevan (capital of Armenia) according to designed and pretested questionnaire.
Results
201 (68.0%) pharmacists and technicians consider that community pharmacists in Armenia are engaged in ADR reporting and 198 (66.6%) professionals indicated that they wish to be involved in this activity. 215 (72.4%) professionals supposed that community pharmacists are engaged in providing advices related to medicines safety and indicated that they are interested to be involved. Slightly more than a half of patients reported that they wish that community pharmacy staff would be involved in ADR reporting and would provide advices related to medicines safety: 1171 (56.7%) and 1115 (54.0%), correspondingly. The number of participated patients who think that pharmacists are already engaged in these activities was much less: 726 (35.1%) and 876 (42.4%), correspondingly (p < 0.001).
Conclusions
Most of pharmacy professionals and patients are interested that community pharmacy staff would be involved in ADR reporting and advising on medicines safety. Some pharmacy professionals and most of patients are not aware about this role of pharmacy staff. Special strategies for educating pharmacists and patients should be developed. Lecture on Pharmacovigilance was included in continuing education course curricula for pharmacy professionals.
Key messages
Pharmacy professionals and patients are interested in engaging pharmacists in activity in the area of pharmacovigilance.
It is important to improve education of pharmacists and increase awareness of patients about role of pharmacists in this area.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><doi>10.1093/eurpub/ckab165.365</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Community Continuing education Counseling Curricula Drug stores Drugs Education Medicine Occupational safety Patient safety Patients Pharmacists Pharmacology Pharmacovigilance Pharmacy Professionals Public health Safety Side effects Technicians |
title | Role of community pharmacists in pharmacovigilance: pharmacists’ and patients’ perceptions |
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