The state of health in the European Union in 2019
Background The European Union (EU) faces many health-related challenges. Accurate and timely data on mortality and morbidity from diseases and injuries and their trends over time are essential for health planning and priority setting. Methods We use the GBD 2019 study estimates and 95% uncertainty i...
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creator | Vasco Santos, J Padron Monedero, A Bikbov, B Grad, DA Plass, D Mechili, E-A Gazzelloni, F Fischer, F Sulo, G Ngwa, CH Noguer-Zambrano, I Peñalvo, J Haagsma, JA Kissimova-Skarbek, K Monasta, L Ghith, N Sarmiento-Suarez, R Hrzic, R Haneef, R O'Caoimh, R Cuschieri, S Mondello, S Kabir, Z Devleesschauwer, B |
description | Background
The European Union (EU) faces many health-related challenges. Accurate and timely data on mortality and morbidity from diseases and injuries and their trends over time are essential for health planning and priority setting.
Methods
We use the GBD 2019 study estimates and 95% uncertainty intervals for the whole EU and each country to evaluate age-standardized death, YLL, YLD and DALY rates for Level 2 causes. We evaluate trends by comparing estimates for the year 2019 with those for the year 2010.
Results
In 2019, the age-standardized death and DALY rates in the EU were 465.8 and 20 251.0 per 100 000 inhabitants, respectively. Between 2010 and 2019, there were significant decreases for age-standardized, death and YLL rates across EU countries. However, YLD rates remained mainly unchanged, with increases in the Netherlands and the ‘. The largest decreases in age-standardized DALY rates were observed for HIV/AIDS and sexually transmitted diseases and transport injuries (both -19%). On the other hand, only diabetes and kidney diseases showed a significant increase for age-standardized DALY rates in the EU (3.5%). Mental disorders showed an increasing age-standardized YLD rate, as well.
Conclusions
Overall, there was a visible trend of improvement in the health status in the EU with substantial differences between countries. EU health policy makers need to tackle incidence of diseases and injuries, with specific attention to causes such as mental disorders. There are many opportunities for mutual learning among otherwise similar countries with different patterns of disease. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/eurpub/ckab164.043 |
format | Article |
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The European Union (EU) faces many health-related challenges. Accurate and timely data on mortality and morbidity from diseases and injuries and their trends over time are essential for health planning and priority setting.
Methods
We use the GBD 2019 study estimates and 95% uncertainty intervals for the whole EU and each country to evaluate age-standardized death, YLL, YLD and DALY rates for Level 2 causes. We evaluate trends by comparing estimates for the year 2019 with those for the year 2010.
Results
In 2019, the age-standardized death and DALY rates in the EU were 465.8 and 20 251.0 per 100 000 inhabitants, respectively. Between 2010 and 2019, there were significant decreases for age-standardized, death and YLL rates across EU countries. However, YLD rates remained mainly unchanged, with increases in the Netherlands and the ‘. The largest decreases in age-standardized DALY rates were observed for HIV/AIDS and sexually transmitted diseases and transport injuries (both -19%). On the other hand, only diabetes and kidney diseases showed a significant increase for age-standardized DALY rates in the EU (3.5%). Mental disorders showed an increasing age-standardized YLD rate, as well.
Conclusions
Overall, there was a visible trend of improvement in the health status in the EU with substantial differences between countries. EU health policy makers need to tackle incidence of diseases and injuries, with specific attention to causes such as mental disorders. There are many opportunities for mutual learning among otherwise similar countries with different patterns of disease.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1101-1262</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1464-360X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/eurpub/ckab164.043</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Age ; Death ; Death & dying ; Diabetes ; Diabetes mellitus ; Disease transmission ; Estimates ; Health care policy ; Health planning ; Health policy ; HIV ; Human immunodeficiency virus ; Injuries ; Kidney diseases ; Mental disorders ; Mental health ; Morbidity ; Mortality ; Policy making ; Public health ; Sexually transmitted diseases ; STD ; Trends</subject><ispartof>European journal of public health, 2021-10, Vol.31 (Supplement_3)</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Public Health Association. All rights reserved. 2021</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Public Health Association. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,1599,27847,27905,27906</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckab164.043$$EView_record_in_Oxford_University_Press$$FView_record_in_$$GOxford_University_Press</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Vasco Santos, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Padron Monedero, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bikbov, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grad, DA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Plass, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mechili, E-A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gazzelloni, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fischer, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sulo, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ngwa, CH</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Noguer-Zambrano, I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peñalvo, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haagsma, JA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kissimova-Skarbek, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Monasta, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghith, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sarmiento-Suarez, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hrzic, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haneef, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'Caoimh, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cuschieri, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mondello, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kabir, Z</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Devleesschauwer, B</creatorcontrib><title>The state of health in the European Union in 2019</title><title>European journal of public health</title><description>Background
The European Union (EU) faces many health-related challenges. Accurate and timely data on mortality and morbidity from diseases and injuries and their trends over time are essential for health planning and priority setting.
Methods
We use the GBD 2019 study estimates and 95% uncertainty intervals for the whole EU and each country to evaluate age-standardized death, YLL, YLD and DALY rates for Level 2 causes. We evaluate trends by comparing estimates for the year 2019 with those for the year 2010.
Results
In 2019, the age-standardized death and DALY rates in the EU were 465.8 and 20 251.0 per 100 000 inhabitants, respectively. Between 2010 and 2019, there were significant decreases for age-standardized, death and YLL rates across EU countries. However, YLD rates remained mainly unchanged, with increases in the Netherlands and the ‘. The largest decreases in age-standardized DALY rates were observed for HIV/AIDS and sexually transmitted diseases and transport injuries (both -19%). On the other hand, only diabetes and kidney diseases showed a significant increase for age-standardized DALY rates in the EU (3.5%). Mental disorders showed an increasing age-standardized YLD rate, as well.
Conclusions
Overall, there was a visible trend of improvement in the health status in the EU with substantial differences between countries. EU health policy makers need to tackle incidence of diseases and injuries, with specific attention to causes such as mental disorders. There are many opportunities for mutual learning among otherwise similar countries with different patterns of disease.</description><subject>Age</subject><subject>Death</subject><subject>Death & dying</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Diabetes mellitus</subject><subject>Disease transmission</subject><subject>Estimates</subject><subject>Health care policy</subject><subject>Health planning</subject><subject>Health policy</subject><subject>HIV</subject><subject>Human immunodeficiency virus</subject><subject>Injuries</subject><subject>Kidney diseases</subject><subject>Mental disorders</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Morbidity</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Policy making</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Sexually transmitted diseases</subject><subject>STD</subject><subject>Trends</subject><issn>1101-1262</issn><issn>1464-360X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7TQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkM1qwzAQhEVpoWnaF-jJ0LMSrX4s61hC-gOBXhLoTUi2hJ2mlivZh759FZwH6GmXYWZ3-BB6BLICotjaTXGY7Lr-MhZKviKcXaEF8JJjVpLP67wDAQy0pLfoLqUjIUTIii4Q7FtXpNGMrgi-aJ05jW3R9cWY5e0Uw-BMXxz6LvRnlRJQ9-jGm1NyD5e5RIeX7X7zhncfr--b5x2uQTCGG8nAkYrXtqnA1k1lVWMbQRn3ylgjK6aaSnglrVKgSkeVNMJzKxmpwVPGluhpvjvE8DO5NOpjmGKfX2oqlKQil4HsorOrjiGl6LweYvdt4q8Gos9o9IxGX9DojCaH8BwK0_Af_x9KumZ0</recordid><startdate>20211020</startdate><enddate>20211020</enddate><creator>Vasco Santos, J</creator><creator>Padron Monedero, A</creator><creator>Bikbov, B</creator><creator>Grad, DA</creator><creator>Plass, D</creator><creator>Mechili, E-A</creator><creator>Gazzelloni, F</creator><creator>Fischer, F</creator><creator>Sulo, G</creator><creator>Ngwa, CH</creator><creator>Noguer-Zambrano, I</creator><creator>Peñalvo, J</creator><creator>Haagsma, JA</creator><creator>Kissimova-Skarbek, K</creator><creator>Monasta, L</creator><creator>Ghith, N</creator><creator>Sarmiento-Suarez, R</creator><creator>Hrzic, R</creator><creator>Haneef, R</creator><creator>O'Caoimh, R</creator><creator>Cuschieri, S</creator><creator>Mondello, S</creator><creator>Kabir, Z</creator><creator>Devleesschauwer, B</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><general>Oxford Publishing Limited (England)</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7TQ</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>DHY</scope><scope>DON</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20211020</creationdate><title>The state of health in the European Union in 2019</title><author>Vasco Santos, J ; Padron Monedero, A ; Bikbov, B ; Grad, DA ; Plass, D ; Mechili, E-A ; Gazzelloni, F ; Fischer, F ; Sulo, G ; Ngwa, CH ; Noguer-Zambrano, I ; Peñalvo, J ; Haagsma, JA ; Kissimova-Skarbek, K ; Monasta, L ; Ghith, N ; Sarmiento-Suarez, R ; Hrzic, R ; Haneef, R ; O'Caoimh, R ; Cuschieri, S ; Mondello, S ; Kabir, Z ; Devleesschauwer, B</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c1533-d731e084cbd81bcd8b9dbd5234f9aba7839d85f97b99196e297a5f4b730c1f233</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Age</topic><topic>Death</topic><topic>Death & dying</topic><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Diabetes mellitus</topic><topic>Disease transmission</topic><topic>Estimates</topic><topic>Health care policy</topic><topic>Health planning</topic><topic>Health policy</topic><topic>HIV</topic><topic>Human immunodeficiency virus</topic><topic>Injuries</topic><topic>Kidney diseases</topic><topic>Mental disorders</topic><topic>Mental health</topic><topic>Morbidity</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Policy making</topic><topic>Public health</topic><topic>Sexually transmitted diseases</topic><topic>STD</topic><topic>Trends</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Vasco Santos, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Padron Monedero, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bikbov, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grad, DA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Plass, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mechili, E-A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gazzelloni, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fischer, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sulo, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ngwa, CH</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Noguer-Zambrano, I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peñalvo, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haagsma, JA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kissimova-Skarbek, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Monasta, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghith, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sarmiento-Suarez, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hrzic, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haneef, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'Caoimh, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cuschieri, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mondello, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kabir, Z</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Devleesschauwer, B</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>PAIS Index</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>PAIS International</collection><collection>PAIS International (Ovid)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><jtitle>European journal of public health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Vasco Santos, J</au><au>Padron Monedero, A</au><au>Bikbov, B</au><au>Grad, DA</au><au>Plass, D</au><au>Mechili, E-A</au><au>Gazzelloni, F</au><au>Fischer, F</au><au>Sulo, G</au><au>Ngwa, CH</au><au>Noguer-Zambrano, I</au><au>Peñalvo, J</au><au>Haagsma, JA</au><au>Kissimova-Skarbek, K</au><au>Monasta, L</au><au>Ghith, N</au><au>Sarmiento-Suarez, R</au><au>Hrzic, R</au><au>Haneef, R</au><au>O'Caoimh, R</au><au>Cuschieri, S</au><au>Mondello, S</au><au>Kabir, Z</au><au>Devleesschauwer, B</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The state of health in the European Union in 2019</atitle><jtitle>European journal of public health</jtitle><date>2021-10-20</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>Supplement_3</issue><issn>1101-1262</issn><eissn>1464-360X</eissn><abstract>Background
The European Union (EU) faces many health-related challenges. Accurate and timely data on mortality and morbidity from diseases and injuries and their trends over time are essential for health planning and priority setting.
Methods
We use the GBD 2019 study estimates and 95% uncertainty intervals for the whole EU and each country to evaluate age-standardized death, YLL, YLD and DALY rates for Level 2 causes. We evaluate trends by comparing estimates for the year 2019 with those for the year 2010.
Results
In 2019, the age-standardized death and DALY rates in the EU were 465.8 and 20 251.0 per 100 000 inhabitants, respectively. Between 2010 and 2019, there were significant decreases for age-standardized, death and YLL rates across EU countries. However, YLD rates remained mainly unchanged, with increases in the Netherlands and the ‘. The largest decreases in age-standardized DALY rates were observed for HIV/AIDS and sexually transmitted diseases and transport injuries (both -19%). On the other hand, only diabetes and kidney diseases showed a significant increase for age-standardized DALY rates in the EU (3.5%). Mental disorders showed an increasing age-standardized YLD rate, as well.
Conclusions
Overall, there was a visible trend of improvement in the health status in the EU with substantial differences between countries. EU health policy makers need to tackle incidence of diseases and injuries, with specific attention to causes such as mental disorders. There are many opportunities for mutual learning among otherwise similar countries with different patterns of disease.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><doi>10.1093/eurpub/ckab164.043</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Age Death Death & dying Diabetes Diabetes mellitus Disease transmission Estimates Health care policy Health planning Health policy HIV Human immunodeficiency virus Injuries Kidney diseases Mental disorders Mental health Morbidity Mortality Policy making Public health Sexually transmitted diseases STD Trends |
title | The state of health in the European Union in 2019 |
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