Impregnation modeling and preparation optimization of continuous glass fiber reinforced polylactic acid filament for 3D printing

Continuous glass fiber reinforced polylactic acid (CGF/PLA) composites were prepared by 3D printing technology in this study. The multi‐roll melt impregnation mold was manufactured according to the melt impregnation model. CGF/PLA filament was prepared by a melt impregnation device, and then used to...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer composites 2021-11, Vol.42 (11), p.5731-5742
Hauptverfasser: Yu, Liguo, Chen, Ke, Xue, Ping, Cui, Yonghui, Jia, Mingyin
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container_end_page 5742
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container_title Polymer composites
container_volume 42
creator Yu, Liguo
Chen, Ke
Xue, Ping
Cui, Yonghui
Jia, Mingyin
description Continuous glass fiber reinforced polylactic acid (CGF/PLA) composites were prepared by 3D printing technology in this study. The multi‐roll melt impregnation mold was manufactured according to the melt impregnation model. CGF/PLA filament was prepared by a melt impregnation device, and then used to prepare CGF/PLA composite materials by the self‐modified 3D printer device. The full impregnation of the fibers was achieved by the action of the coverage angle of the tension roller in the impregnation mold. The effects of the total coverage angle, traction speed, fiber content, and impregnation temperature on the fiber impregnation effect and 3D printed product performance were studied. The bending strength, tensile strength, impact strength, and interlayer shear strength of the printed sample reached 312, 220, 154, and 14 MPa, respectively. The strategy in this study can effectively improve the impregnation effect of PLA resin on CGFs and promote the development and application of 3D printing technology in the field of high‐performance composite manufacturing. Continuous glass fiber reinforced polylactic acid (CGF/PLA) composites were prepared by 3D printing technology in this study. The effects of the total coverage angle, traction speed, fiber content, and impregnation temperature on the fiber impregnation effect and 3D printed product performance were studied.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/pc.26255
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The multi‐roll melt impregnation mold was manufactured according to the melt impregnation model. CGF/PLA filament was prepared by a melt impregnation device, and then used to prepare CGF/PLA composite materials by the self‐modified 3D printer device. The full impregnation of the fibers was achieved by the action of the coverage angle of the tension roller in the impregnation mold. The effects of the total coverage angle, traction speed, fiber content, and impregnation temperature on the fiber impregnation effect and 3D printed product performance were studied. The bending strength, tensile strength, impact strength, and interlayer shear strength of the printed sample reached 312, 220, 154, and 14 MPa, respectively. The strategy in this study can effectively improve the impregnation effect of PLA resin on CGFs and promote the development and application of 3D printing technology in the field of high‐performance composite manufacturing. Continuous glass fiber reinforced polylactic acid (CGF/PLA) composites were prepared by 3D printing technology in this study. 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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects 3-D printers
3D printing
Bend strength
Composite materials
continuous glass fiber
Fiber composites
fiber reinforced thermoplastic composites
Glass fibers
Impact strength
Impregnation
Interlayers
melt impregnation
Molds
Optimization
Polylactic acid
Shear strength
Tensile strength
Three dimensional printing
title Impregnation modeling and preparation optimization of continuous glass fiber reinforced polylactic acid filament for 3D printing
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