Possible sources of ambient PM10 inside Jadavpur University Campus, Kolkata
High concentration of particulates in the university and research institutional campus can affect cognitive performance of students and researchers. However, studies on ambient particulate concentration in the campus of universities or research institutes are scarce. The ambient concentration of PM...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental monitoring and assessment 2021-11, Vol.193 (11), Article 764 |
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| creator | Rahman, Md Hafizur Rahman, Md Azizur Bhattacharya, Subarna Thakur, Biswajit Datta, Arindam |
| description | High concentration of particulates in the university and research institutional campus can affect cognitive performance of students and researchers. However, studies on ambient particulate concentration in the campus of universities or research institutes are scarce. The ambient concentration of PM
10
was measured in the campus of Jadavpur University, Kolkata, during two different seasons (S1: Post-monsoon; S2: Winter) to identify major sources of pollutant here. Significant seasonal variation of ambient PM
10
was recorded in the campus. The average ambient PM
10
concentration was recorded higher in S2 compared to S1 of the study period. Morphological characteristics of PM
10
during the study period suggest that the roundness of particles was in the range of 0.66 to 0.68, whilst the mean spherical diameter suggests most of the PM
10
particles were |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10661-021-09490-4 |
| format | Article |
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10
was measured in the campus of Jadavpur University, Kolkata, during two different seasons (S1: Post-monsoon; S2: Winter) to identify major sources of pollutant here. Significant seasonal variation of ambient PM
10
was recorded in the campus. The average ambient PM
10
concentration was recorded higher in S2 compared to S1 of the study period. Morphological characteristics of PM
10
during the study period suggest that the roundness of particles was in the range of 0.66 to 0.68, whilst the mean spherical diameter suggests most of the PM
10
particles were < 2.5 μ diameter. Based on factorial analysis, three factors were generated which includes factor 1: soil, building material and coal burning particles (53.76% of the variance); factor 2: particles from coal combustion (29.89% of the variance) and factor 3: particles from transport emission (16.33% of the variance). The study suggests that it is important to stop burning coal, reduce vehicular emission and reduce road dust resuspension around the campus to maintain the ambient PM
10
concentration within the university campus during the post-monsoon and winter months.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0167-6369</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-2959</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10661-021-09490-4</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Atmospheric particulates ; Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution ; Burning ; Coal ; Coal combustion ; Cognitive ability ; College campuses ; Colleges & universities ; Combustion ; Diameters ; Dust storms ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Ecology ; Ecotoxicology ; Emission analysis ; Emissions control ; Environment ; Environmental Management ; Environmental monitoring ; Environmental science ; Factorial analysis ; Monitoring/Environmental Analysis ; Monsoons ; Particulate matter ; Particulate matter sources ; Particulates ; Physical characteristics ; Pollutants ; Pollution sources ; Research facilities ; Resuspension ; Roundness ; Seasonal variation ; Seasonal variations ; Vehicle emissions ; Winter</subject><ispartof>Environmental monitoring and assessment, 2021-11, Vol.193 (11), Article 764</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c352t-875c5a58ac01a165102c7f993e7d65902e9c7d17e33fca2ddc00f640a665d5943</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c352t-875c5a58ac01a165102c7f993e7d65902e9c7d17e33fca2ddc00f640a665d5943</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-3834-3722</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10661-021-09490-4$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10661-021-09490-4$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rahman, Md Hafizur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rahman, Md Azizur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhattacharya, Subarna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thakur, Biswajit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Datta, Arindam</creatorcontrib><title>Possible sources of ambient PM10 inside Jadavpur University Campus, Kolkata</title><title>Environmental monitoring and assessment</title><addtitle>Environ Monit Assess</addtitle><description>High concentration of particulates in the university and research institutional campus can affect cognitive performance of students and researchers. However, studies on ambient particulate concentration in the campus of universities or research institutes are scarce. The ambient concentration of PM
10
was measured in the campus of Jadavpur University, Kolkata, during two different seasons (S1: Post-monsoon; S2: Winter) to identify major sources of pollutant here. Significant seasonal variation of ambient PM
10
was recorded in the campus. The average ambient PM
10
concentration was recorded higher in S2 compared to S1 of the study period. Morphological characteristics of PM
10
during the study period suggest that the roundness of particles was in the range of 0.66 to 0.68, whilst the mean spherical diameter suggests most of the PM
10
particles were < 2.5 μ diameter. Based on factorial analysis, three factors were generated which includes factor 1: soil, building material and coal burning particles (53.76% of the variance); factor 2: particles from coal combustion (29.89% of the variance) and factor 3: particles from transport emission (16.33% of the variance). The study suggests that it is important to stop burning coal, reduce vehicular emission and reduce road dust resuspension around the campus to maintain the ambient PM
10
concentration within the university campus during the post-monsoon and winter months.</description><subject>Atmospheric particulates</subject><subject>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</subject><subject>Burning</subject><subject>Coal</subject><subject>Coal combustion</subject><subject>Cognitive ability</subject><subject>College campuses</subject><subject>Colleges & universities</subject><subject>Combustion</subject><subject>Diameters</subject><subject>Dust storms</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecology</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology</subject><subject>Emission analysis</subject><subject>Emissions control</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Management</subject><subject>Environmental monitoring</subject><subject>Environmental science</subject><subject>Factorial analysis</subject><subject>Monitoring/Environmental Analysis</subject><subject>Monsoons</subject><subject>Particulate matter</subject><subject>Particulate matter sources</subject><subject>Particulates</subject><subject>Physical characteristics</subject><subject>Pollutants</subject><subject>Pollution sources</subject><subject>Research facilities</subject><subject>Resuspension</subject><subject>Roundness</subject><subject>Seasonal variation</subject><subject>Seasonal variations</subject><subject>Vehicle 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sources of ambient PM10 inside Jadavpur University Campus, Kolkata</title><author>Rahman, Md Hafizur ; Rahman, Md Azizur ; Bhattacharya, Subarna ; Thakur, Biswajit ; Datta, Arindam</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c352t-875c5a58ac01a165102c7f993e7d65902e9c7d17e33fca2ddc00f640a665d5943</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Atmospheric particulates</topic><topic>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</topic><topic>Burning</topic><topic>Coal</topic><topic>Coal combustion</topic><topic>Cognitive ability</topic><topic>College campuses</topic><topic>Colleges & universities</topic><topic>Combustion</topic><topic>Diameters</topic><topic>Dust storms</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Ecology</topic><topic>Ecotoxicology</topic><topic>Emission analysis</topic><topic>Emissions 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Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Rahman, Md Hafizur</au><au>Rahman, Md Azizur</au><au>Bhattacharya, Subarna</au><au>Thakur, Biswajit</au><au>Datta, Arindam</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Possible sources of ambient PM10 inside Jadavpur University Campus, Kolkata</atitle><jtitle>Environmental monitoring and assessment</jtitle><stitle>Environ Monit Assess</stitle><date>2021-11-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>193</volume><issue>11</issue><artnum>764</artnum><issn>0167-6369</issn><eissn>1573-2959</eissn><abstract>High concentration of particulates in the university and research institutional campus can affect cognitive performance of students and researchers. However, studies on ambient particulate concentration in the campus of universities or research institutes are scarce. The ambient concentration of PM
10
was measured in the campus of Jadavpur University, Kolkata, during two different seasons (S1: Post-monsoon; S2: Winter) to identify major sources of pollutant here. Significant seasonal variation of ambient PM
10
was recorded in the campus. The average ambient PM
10
concentration was recorded higher in S2 compared to S1 of the study period. Morphological characteristics of PM
10
during the study period suggest that the roundness of particles was in the range of 0.66 to 0.68, whilst the mean spherical diameter suggests most of the PM
10
particles were < 2.5 μ diameter. Based on factorial analysis, three factors were generated which includes factor 1: soil, building material and coal burning particles (53.76% of the variance); factor 2: particles from coal combustion (29.89% of the variance) and factor 3: particles from transport emission (16.33% of the variance). The study suggests that it is important to stop burning coal, reduce vehicular emission and reduce road dust resuspension around the campus to maintain the ambient PM
10
concentration within the university campus during the post-monsoon and winter months.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><doi>10.1007/s10661-021-09490-4</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3834-3722</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Atmospheric particulates Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution Burning Coal Coal combustion Cognitive ability College campuses Colleges & universities Combustion Diameters Dust storms Earth and Environmental Science Ecology Ecotoxicology Emission analysis Emissions control Environment Environmental Management Environmental monitoring Environmental science Factorial analysis Monitoring/Environmental Analysis Monsoons Particulate matter Particulate matter sources Particulates Physical characteristics Pollutants Pollution sources Research facilities Resuspension Roundness Seasonal variation Seasonal variations Vehicle emissions Winter |
| title | Possible sources of ambient PM10 inside Jadavpur University Campus, Kolkata |
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