The Roles of Self-Concealment and Perceived Racial and Ethnic Discrimination in General Psychological Distress among Racial and Ethnic Minority College Students in the United States

In the present cross-sectional study, we examined whether self-concealment and perceived racial and ethnic discrimination were uniquely associated with general psychological distress among racial and ethnic minority (REM) college students in the United States (U.S.), and whether these associations d...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal for the advancement of counselling 2021-12, Vol.43 (4), p.472-488
Hauptverfasser: Masuda, Akihiko, Allen, G. E. Kawika, Liu, Charles, Tully, Erin C.
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container_issue 4
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container_title International journal for the advancement of counselling
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creator Masuda, Akihiko
Allen, G. E. Kawika
Liu, Charles
Tully, Erin C.
description In the present cross-sectional study, we examined whether self-concealment and perceived racial and ethnic discrimination were uniquely associated with general psychological distress among racial and ethnic minority (REM) college students in the United States (U.S.), and whether these associations differed for individuals who self-identified as Black American, Asian American, Latinx American, or other REMs. Three hundred twenty-six REM college students ( nwoman = 279, nman = 47; age range = 16-54 years) completed self-report measures of interest online. Results of hierarchical regression analyses revealed that greater self-concealment was significantly associated with higher levels of general psychological distress in all REM groups above associations between perceived racial and ethnic discrimination and psychological distress. Importantly, results also revealed that greater perceived racial and ethnic discrimination was only significantly associated with higher levels of general psychological distress in the Black American group, and not in the Asian American, Latinx American, or other REM groups. Limitations and applied implications of these findings are discussed.
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source SpringerNature Journals; Sociological Abstracts
subjects African Americans
Asian Americans
Behavioral Science and Psychology
Clinical Psychology
College students
Cross-sectional studies
Discrimination
Ethnicity
Industrial and Organizational Psychology
Minority & ethnic groups
Minority groups
Original Article
Psychological distress
Psychological Methods/Evaluation
Psychology
Psychotherapy and Counseling
Social Discrimination
title The Roles of Self-Concealment and Perceived Racial and Ethnic Discrimination in General Psychological Distress among Racial and Ethnic Minority College Students in the United States
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