The Roles of Self-Concealment and Perceived Racial and Ethnic Discrimination in General Psychological Distress among Racial and Ethnic Minority College Students in the United States
In the present cross-sectional study, we examined whether self-concealment and perceived racial and ethnic discrimination were uniquely associated with general psychological distress among racial and ethnic minority (REM) college students in the United States (U.S.), and whether these associations d...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal for the advancement of counselling 2021-12, Vol.43 (4), p.472-488 |
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creator | Masuda, Akihiko Allen, G. E. Kawika Liu, Charles Tully, Erin C. |
description | In the present cross-sectional study, we examined whether self-concealment and perceived racial and ethnic discrimination were uniquely associated with general psychological distress among racial and ethnic minority (REM) college students in the United States (U.S.), and whether these associations differed for individuals who self-identified as Black American, Asian American, Latinx American, or other REMs. Three hundred twenty-six REM college students (
nwoman
= 279,
nman
= 47; age range = 16-54 years) completed self-report measures of interest online. Results of hierarchical regression analyses revealed that greater self-concealment was significantly associated with higher levels of general psychological distress in all REM groups above associations between perceived racial and ethnic discrimination and psychological distress. Importantly, results also revealed that greater perceived racial and ethnic discrimination was only significantly associated with higher levels of general psychological distress in the Black American group, and not in the Asian American, Latinx American, or other REM groups. Limitations and applied implications of these findings are discussed. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10447-021-09441-1 |
format | Article |
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nwoman
= 279,
nman
= 47; age range = 16-54 years) completed self-report measures of interest online. Results of hierarchical regression analyses revealed that greater self-concealment was significantly associated with higher levels of general psychological distress in all REM groups above associations between perceived racial and ethnic discrimination and psychological distress. Importantly, results also revealed that greater perceived racial and ethnic discrimination was only significantly associated with higher levels of general psychological distress in the Black American group, and not in the Asian American, Latinx American, or other REM groups. Limitations and applied implications of these findings are discussed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0165-0653</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-3246</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10447-021-09441-1</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>African Americans ; Asian Americans ; Behavioral Science and Psychology ; Clinical Psychology ; College students ; Cross-sectional studies ; Discrimination ; Ethnicity ; Industrial and Organizational Psychology ; Minority & ethnic groups ; Minority groups ; Original Article ; Psychological distress ; Psychological Methods/Evaluation ; Psychology ; Psychotherapy and Counseling ; Social Discrimination</subject><ispartof>International journal for the advancement of counselling, 2021-12, Vol.43 (4), p.472-488</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2021</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-89d3933577344f0b7595d8c783d231c25c5eefa87756f27d604cb4d7df08c5db3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-89d3933577344f0b7595d8c783d231c25c5eefa87756f27d604cb4d7df08c5db3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-0813-720X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10447-021-09441-1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10447-021-09441-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27344,27924,27925,33774,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Masuda, Akihiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Allen, G. E. Kawika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Charles</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tully, Erin C.</creatorcontrib><title>The Roles of Self-Concealment and Perceived Racial and Ethnic Discrimination in General Psychological Distress among Racial and Ethnic Minority College Students in the United States</title><title>International journal for the advancement of counselling</title><addtitle>Int J Adv Counselling</addtitle><description>In the present cross-sectional study, we examined whether self-concealment and perceived racial and ethnic discrimination were uniquely associated with general psychological distress among racial and ethnic minority (REM) college students in the United States (U.S.), and whether these associations differed for individuals who self-identified as Black American, Asian American, Latinx American, or other REMs. Three hundred twenty-six REM college students (
nwoman
= 279,
nman
= 47; age range = 16-54 years) completed self-report measures of interest online. Results of hierarchical regression analyses revealed that greater self-concealment was significantly associated with higher levels of general psychological distress in all REM groups above associations between perceived racial and ethnic discrimination and psychological distress. Importantly, results also revealed that greater perceived racial and ethnic discrimination was only significantly associated with higher levels of general psychological distress in the Black American group, and not in the Asian American, Latinx American, or other REM groups. Limitations and applied implications of these findings are discussed.</description><subject>African Americans</subject><subject>Asian Americans</subject><subject>Behavioral Science and Psychology</subject><subject>Clinical Psychology</subject><subject>College students</subject><subject>Cross-sectional studies</subject><subject>Discrimination</subject><subject>Ethnicity</subject><subject>Industrial and Organizational Psychology</subject><subject>Minority & ethnic groups</subject><subject>Minority groups</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Psychological distress</subject><subject>Psychological Methods/Evaluation</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Psychotherapy and Counseling</subject><subject>Social Discrimination</subject><issn>0165-0653</issn><issn>1573-3246</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kcFuGyEURVHVSnWT_kBXSF3TwADDzLJyEydSolp2skYY3thYY0gBR_KH9f-C7UrZVFmhB-dert5F6BujPxil6iozKoQitGGE9kIwwj6gCZOKE96I9iOaUNZKQlvJP6MvOW8ppX19mKC_jxvAizhCxnHASxgHMo3Bghl3EAo2weE5JAv-BRxeGOvNeLq8LpvgLf7ls01-54MpPgbsA55BgFSheT7YTRzj2ts6Va4kyBmbXQzr_xg9-BCTLwc8jeMIa8DLsnc1QT56lprxKfhSIyyLKZAv0afBjBm-_jsv0NPN9eP0ltz_nt1Nf94Ty1lfSNc73nMuleJCDHSlZC9dZ1XHXcOZbaSVAIPplJLt0CjXUmFXwik30M5Kt-IX6PvZ9znFP3vIRW_jPoX6pW5k17dNLzitVHOmbIo5Jxj0c92JSQfNqD7Wo8_16FqPPtWjWRXxsyhXOKwhvVm_o3oFzRSVBw</recordid><startdate>20211201</startdate><enddate>20211201</enddate><creator>Masuda, Akihiko</creator><creator>Allen, G. 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E. Kawika ; Liu, Charles ; Tully, Erin C.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-89d3933577344f0b7595d8c783d231c25c5eefa87756f27d604cb4d7df08c5db3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>African Americans</topic><topic>Asian Americans</topic><topic>Behavioral Science and Psychology</topic><topic>Clinical Psychology</topic><topic>College students</topic><topic>Cross-sectional studies</topic><topic>Discrimination</topic><topic>Ethnicity</topic><topic>Industrial and Organizational Psychology</topic><topic>Minority & ethnic groups</topic><topic>Minority groups</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Psychological distress</topic><topic>Psychological Methods/Evaluation</topic><topic>Psychology</topic><topic>Psychotherapy and Counseling</topic><topic>Social Discrimination</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Masuda, Akihiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Allen, G. 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E. Kawika</au><au>Liu, Charles</au><au>Tully, Erin C.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Roles of Self-Concealment and Perceived Racial and Ethnic Discrimination in General Psychological Distress among Racial and Ethnic Minority College Students in the United States</atitle><jtitle>International journal for the advancement of counselling</jtitle><stitle>Int J Adv Counselling</stitle><date>2021-12-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>43</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>472</spage><epage>488</epage><pages>472-488</pages><issn>0165-0653</issn><eissn>1573-3246</eissn><abstract>In the present cross-sectional study, we examined whether self-concealment and perceived racial and ethnic discrimination were uniquely associated with general psychological distress among racial and ethnic minority (REM) college students in the United States (U.S.), and whether these associations differed for individuals who self-identified as Black American, Asian American, Latinx American, or other REMs. Three hundred twenty-six REM college students (
nwoman
= 279,
nman
= 47; age range = 16-54 years) completed self-report measures of interest online. Results of hierarchical regression analyses revealed that greater self-concealment was significantly associated with higher levels of general psychological distress in all REM groups above associations between perceived racial and ethnic discrimination and psychological distress. Importantly, results also revealed that greater perceived racial and ethnic discrimination was only significantly associated with higher levels of general psychological distress in the Black American group, and not in the Asian American, Latinx American, or other REM groups. Limitations and applied implications of these findings are discussed.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><doi>10.1007/s10447-021-09441-1</doi><tpages>17</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0813-720X</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | African Americans Asian Americans Behavioral Science and Psychology Clinical Psychology College students Cross-sectional studies Discrimination Ethnicity Industrial and Organizational Psychology Minority & ethnic groups Minority groups Original Article Psychological distress Psychological Methods/Evaluation Psychology Psychotherapy and Counseling Social Discrimination |
title | The Roles of Self-Concealment and Perceived Racial and Ethnic Discrimination in General Psychological Distress among Racial and Ethnic Minority College Students in the United States |
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