Dual-Polarized Slot Antenna for Full-Duplex Systems With High Isolation

A single-layered slot antenna system working at 5.8 GHz Industrial, Scientific and Medical (ISM) band is proposed for in-band full duplex (IBFD) operation applications without the use of a coupler. First, high isolation is achieved by strong separation of even- and odd-mode feeds. The microstrip-cou...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation 2021-11, Vol.69 (11), p.7119-7124
Hauptverfasser: Nguyen, Anh-Ngoc, Hoang Le, Viet, Nguyen-Trong, Nghia, Radfar, Mohsen, Ebrahimi, Amir, Phan, Khoa, Desai, Aniruddha
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container_end_page 7124
container_issue 11
container_start_page 7119
container_title IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation
container_volume 69
creator Nguyen, Anh-Ngoc
Hoang Le, Viet
Nguyen-Trong, Nghia
Radfar, Mohsen
Ebrahimi, Amir
Phan, Khoa
Desai, Aniruddha
description A single-layered slot antenna system working at 5.8 GHz Industrial, Scientific and Medical (ISM) band is proposed for in-band full duplex (IBFD) operation applications without the use of a coupler. First, high isolation is achieved by strong separation of even- and odd-mode feeds. The microstrip-coupled coplanar waveguide (CPW) is used at Port 1 (TX port) to excite a stepped-slot antenna in the CPW odd mode. On the opposite side, a microstrip T-junction power divider is employed at Port 2 (RX port) to feed two offset-fed stepped-slot antennas in even mode. Second, isolation is further improved by 30 dB by using a lumped capacitor at the termination of the CPW. The measured isolation between the two ports is about 50 dB across the bandwidth. The measured −10 dB bandwidth of Port 1 is 0.49 GHz (8.5%), while that of Port 2 is 1.06 GHz (18.3%). The gains of TX and RX antennas are 5.4 and 5.8 dBi at 5.8 GHz. The proposed antenna can also be deployed as a dual-polarized antenna. Mathematical analysis and equivalent transmission line circuit models are provided to give physical insight into the working principals of the antenna with validation from ANSYS HFSS simulation.
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subjects Antenna feeds
Antennas
Bandwidths
CAD
Capacitor
Circuits
Computer aided design
coplanar waveguide (CPW)
Coplanar waveguides
Coupled modes
Couplers
differential
Dual polarization (waves)
even mode
full duplex
isolation
Mathematical analysis
Microstrip
Microstrip antennas
odd mode
Power dividers
reflective termination
Slot antennas
slotline
stepped slot antenna
Transmission lines
title Dual-Polarized Slot Antenna for Full-Duplex Systems With High Isolation
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