Flexible and lightweight MXene/silver nanowire/polyurethane composite foam films for highly efficient electromagnetic interference shielding and photothermal conversion

Dual functional composite films with high electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding and photothermal conversion properties are urgently demanded for modern microelectronic devices, especially to be used in an extreme environment. Here, flexible and lightweight MXene/AgNW/PU composite foam films w...

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Veröffentlicht in:Composites science and technology 2021-10, Vol.215, p.109023, Article 109023
Hauptverfasser: Cheng, Ying, Lu, Ying, Xia, Ming, Piao, Longhai, Liu, Qingzhen, Li, Mufang, Zhou, Yang, Jia, Kangyu, Yang, Liyan, Wang, Dong
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container_end_page
container_issue
container_start_page 109023
container_title Composites science and technology
container_volume 215
creator Cheng, Ying
Lu, Ying
Xia, Ming
Piao, Longhai
Liu, Qingzhen
Li, Mufang
Zhou, Yang
Jia, Kangyu
Yang, Liyan
Wang, Dong
description Dual functional composite films with high electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding and photothermal conversion properties are urgently demanded for modern microelectronic devices, especially to be used in an extreme environment. Here, flexible and lightweight MXene/AgNW/PU composite foam films were constructed by incorporating 1D AgNWs and 2D MXene in a PU matrix for highly efficient electromagnetic interference shielding and photothermal conversion. The 3D conductive network of AgNWs and MXene as well as the porous structure with multiple interfaces facilitated a high shielding effectiveness of 50 dB at a low density of 0.15 g/cm3 in X-band with a high absorption-dominated shielding efficiency of 86%. In the frequency of Ku-band, the composite foam film presented a higher shielding efficiency of 60 dB with the absorption efficiency as high as 95%, representing an excellent absorption-dominated shielding performance. The composite foam film remained an excellent EMI shielding efficiency of 41.5 dB after 1000 cycles of compression and release. Furthermore, the composite foam film showed a high photothermal conversion property. The flexible and lightweight MXene/AgNW/PU composite foam films provided a facile strategy for applications of EMI shielding and photothermal conversion in aerospace as well as portable smart electronics. [Display omitted]
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.compscitech.2021.109023
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Here, flexible and lightweight MXene/AgNW/PU composite foam films were constructed by incorporating 1D AgNWs and 2D MXene in a PU matrix for highly efficient electromagnetic interference shielding and photothermal conversion. The 3D conductive network of AgNWs and MXene as well as the porous structure with multiple interfaces facilitated a high shielding effectiveness of 50 dB at a low density of 0.15 g/cm3 in X-band with a high absorption-dominated shielding efficiency of 86%. In the frequency of Ku-band, the composite foam film presented a higher shielding efficiency of 60 dB with the absorption efficiency as high as 95%, representing an excellent absorption-dominated shielding performance. The composite foam film remained an excellent EMI shielding efficiency of 41.5 dB after 1000 cycles of compression and release. Furthermore, the composite foam film showed a high photothermal conversion property. The flexible and lightweight MXene/AgNW/PU composite foam films provided a facile strategy for applications of EMI shielding and photothermal conversion in aerospace as well as portable smart electronics. 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The flexible and lightweight MXene/AgNW/PU composite foam films provided a facile strategy for applications of EMI shielding and photothermal conversion in aerospace as well as portable smart electronics. 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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Absorption
Avionics
Carbon
Composite foam film
Composite materials
Efficiency
Electromagnetic interference shielding
Electromagnetic shielding
Electromagnetics
Electronics
Extreme environments
Lightweight
Microelectronics
MXene
MXenes
Nanowires
Photothermal conversion
Polyurethane foam
Silver nanowires
Superhigh frequencies
title Flexible and lightweight MXene/silver nanowire/polyurethane composite foam films for highly efficient electromagnetic interference shielding and photothermal conversion
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