Evolution the properties of C3N monolayer as anodes for lithium-ion batteries with density functional theory

In this research, a two-dimensional (2D) substance C 3 N is prophesied as a noteworthy anode for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) via first-principles computational methods. Our investigation has shown that the adsorption of lithium ions at various sites on the surface of the C 3 N monolayer preserves i...

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Veröffentlicht in:Structural chemistry 2021-12, Vol.32 (6), p.2251-2257
Hauptverfasser: Li, Huaguang, An, Feifei, Ebrahimiasl, Saeideh
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An, Feifei
Ebrahimiasl, Saeideh
description In this research, a two-dimensional (2D) substance C 3 N is prophesied as a noteworthy anode for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) via first-principles computational methods. Our investigation has shown that the adsorption of lithium ions at various sites on the surface of the C 3 N monolayer preserves its metallic properties. The C 3 N monolayer then displays negative values of adsorption energy for the lithium-ion. Based on the calculations results, the maximum capacity of C 3 N monolayer for the lithium-ion battery is 579.88 mAh g −1 , and this value is higher than other 2D materials. The barrier energy for the migration of the active ion Li-ion is about 0.0521 eV. This shows rapid diffusion on the surface of the C 3 N monolayer, thus demonstrating its high ability for rapid charge/discharge processes. Eventually, we show that the C 3 N monolayer possesses a mean open-circuit voltage (OCV) for lithium-ion which is about 0.64 V. Based on these OCV values, the C 3 N monolayer can be used as desirable 2D materials anode for efficient LIBs.
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subjects Adsorption
Anodes
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Computer Applications in Chemistry
Density functional theory
First principles
Lithium
Lithium-ion batteries
Monolayers
Open circuit voltage
Original Research
Physical Chemistry
Rechargeable batteries
Surface chemistry
Theoretical and Computational Chemistry
Two dimensional materials
title Evolution the properties of C3N monolayer as anodes for lithium-ion batteries with density functional theory
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