Meteorological Observations of the Vento Norte Phenomenon in the Central Region of Rio Grande do Sul
Abstract During the cold season, episodes of a windstorm known as Vento Norte (VNOR) are frequently observed in the city of Santa Maria, situated in the central region of Rio Grande do Sul (RS). The onset of this windstorm is characterized by strong gusts with northerly component which are accompani...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Revista Brasileira de Meteorologia 2021-09, Vol.36 (3), p.367-376 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng ; por |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 376 |
---|---|
container_issue | 3 |
container_start_page | 367 |
container_title | Revista Brasileira de Meteorologia |
container_volume | 36 |
creator | Rosa, Cinara Ewerling da Stefanello, Michel Nascimento, Ernani de Lima Rossi, Fábio Diniz Roberti, Debora Regina Degrazia, Gervásio Annes |
description | Abstract During the cold season, episodes of a windstorm known as Vento Norte (VNOR) are frequently observed in the city of Santa Maria, situated in the central region of Rio Grande do Sul (RS). The onset of this windstorm is characterized by strong gusts with northerly component which are accompanied by a sharp increase in temperature and abrupt drying. A methodology based on the observed behavior of the standard deviation of temperature during VNOR was successful in identifying the onset and demise of the windstorm. Additionally, the research shows the results of different micrometeorological variables during the event. Early morning and evening atmospheric profiles exhibit an elevated mixed layer over central RS in association with the strong VNOR winds, indicating the presence of mechanically-forced mixing during nighttime hours.
Resumo Durante a estação fria, episódios de uma ventania conhecida como Vento Norte (VNOR) são frequentes na região central do Rio Grande do Sul (RS). O fenômeno é caracterizado por intensas rajadas de vento de direção norte, acompanhadas de um aumento abrupto de temperatura e acentuado secamento. O estudo aponta que uma metodologia, baseada nas observações do desvio padrão de temperatura, permite identificar o início e término do fenômeno. Adicionalmente, o estudo mostra resultados de diferentes variáveis micrometeorológicas durante a ocorrência do evento. Perfis atmosféricos de início da manhã e de início da noite exibem uma camada mistura elevada sobre o centro do RS em associação com os fortes ventos do VNOR, indicando a presença de mistura turbulenta forçada mecanicamente durante o período noturno. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1590/0102-77863630141 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_doaj_</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_2583115845</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><doaj_id>oai_doaj_org_article_1a0b4992b22d4b06a573322db819db65</doaj_id><sourcerecordid>2583115845</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3331-6626d234ef202c5e3cc77d31051927b6b96f556abfb157ee786df588ad2c3fdc3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpNUUtPwzAMjhBIjMGdYyTOhThp0vaIJhiTBkPjcY3ycLdOXTPSDol_T7ehiYNly5-_zy9CroHdgizYHQPGkyzLlVCCQQonZABFzpNUSDglgyN8Ti7adsWYYqDkgPhn7DDEUIdF5UxNZ7bF-G26KjQtDSXtlkg_sekCfQmxQ_q6xCase2to1ezRUY_GnjnHRU_aceZVoONoGo_UB_q2rS_JWWnqFq_-_JB8PD68j56S6Ww8Gd1PEyeEgEQprjwXKZaccSdROJdlXgCTUPDMKluoUkplbGlBZoj9Nr6UeW48d6L0TgzJ5KDrg1npTazWJv7oYCq9T4S40CZ2latRg2E2LQpuOfepZcrITIg-tjkU3irZa90ctDYxfG2x7fQqbGPTj6-5zAWAzNNdFTtUuRjaNmJ57ApM7_6id4fX__4ifgFsLn5N</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Website</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2583115845</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Meteorological Observations of the Vento Norte Phenomenon in the Central Region of Rio Grande do Sul</title><source>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</source><source>EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals</source><creator>Rosa, Cinara Ewerling da ; Stefanello, Michel ; Nascimento, Ernani de Lima ; Rossi, Fábio Diniz ; Roberti, Debora Regina ; Degrazia, Gervásio Annes</creator><creatorcontrib>Rosa, Cinara Ewerling da ; Stefanello, Michel ; Nascimento, Ernani de Lima ; Rossi, Fábio Diniz ; Roberti, Debora Regina ; Degrazia, Gervásio Annes</creatorcontrib><description>Abstract During the cold season, episodes of a windstorm known as Vento Norte (VNOR) are frequently observed in the city of Santa Maria, situated in the central region of Rio Grande do Sul (RS). The onset of this windstorm is characterized by strong gusts with northerly component which are accompanied by a sharp increase in temperature and abrupt drying. A methodology based on the observed behavior of the standard deviation of temperature during VNOR was successful in identifying the onset and demise of the windstorm. Additionally, the research shows the results of different micrometeorological variables during the event. Early morning and evening atmospheric profiles exhibit an elevated mixed layer over central RS in association with the strong VNOR winds, indicating the presence of mechanically-forced mixing during nighttime hours.
Resumo Durante a estação fria, episódios de uma ventania conhecida como Vento Norte (VNOR) são frequentes na região central do Rio Grande do Sul (RS). O fenômeno é caracterizado por intensas rajadas de vento de direção norte, acompanhadas de um aumento abrupto de temperatura e acentuado secamento. O estudo aponta que uma metodologia, baseada nas observações do desvio padrão de temperatura, permite identificar o início e término do fenômeno. Adicionalmente, o estudo mostra resultados de diferentes variáveis micrometeorológicas durante a ocorrência do evento. Perfis atmosféricos de início da manhã e de início da noite exibem uma camada mistura elevada sobre o centro do RS em associação com os fortes ventos do VNOR, indicando a presença de mistura turbulenta forçada mecanicamente durante o período noturno.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0102-7786</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1982-4351</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1590/0102-77863630141</identifier><language>eng ; por</language><publisher>Rio de Janeiro: Sociedade Brasileira de Meteorologia</publisher><subject>Cold season ; Drying ; Gusts ; Meteorological observations ; Mixed layer ; Temperature ; turbulence ; Vento Norte ; Winds ; windstorm</subject><ispartof>Revista Brasileira de Meteorologia, 2021-09, Vol.36 (3), p.367-376</ispartof><rights>Copyright Sociedade Brasileira de Meteorologia Jul-Sep 2021</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3331-6626d234ef202c5e3cc77d31051927b6b96f556abfb157ee786df588ad2c3fdc3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3331-6626d234ef202c5e3cc77d31051927b6b96f556abfb157ee786df588ad2c3fdc3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-2450-1024 ; 0000-0002-6380-3252 ; 0000-0002-3902-0952 ; 0000-0002-4304-1748 ; 0000-0002-9077-5031 ; 0000-0003-1472-8177</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,864,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rosa, Cinara Ewerling da</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stefanello, Michel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nascimento, Ernani de Lima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rossi, Fábio Diniz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roberti, Debora Regina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Degrazia, Gervásio Annes</creatorcontrib><title>Meteorological Observations of the Vento Norte Phenomenon in the Central Region of Rio Grande do Sul</title><title>Revista Brasileira de Meteorologia</title><description>Abstract During the cold season, episodes of a windstorm known as Vento Norte (VNOR) are frequently observed in the city of Santa Maria, situated in the central region of Rio Grande do Sul (RS). The onset of this windstorm is characterized by strong gusts with northerly component which are accompanied by a sharp increase in temperature and abrupt drying. A methodology based on the observed behavior of the standard deviation of temperature during VNOR was successful in identifying the onset and demise of the windstorm. Additionally, the research shows the results of different micrometeorological variables during the event. Early morning and evening atmospheric profiles exhibit an elevated mixed layer over central RS in association with the strong VNOR winds, indicating the presence of mechanically-forced mixing during nighttime hours.
Resumo Durante a estação fria, episódios de uma ventania conhecida como Vento Norte (VNOR) são frequentes na região central do Rio Grande do Sul (RS). O fenômeno é caracterizado por intensas rajadas de vento de direção norte, acompanhadas de um aumento abrupto de temperatura e acentuado secamento. O estudo aponta que uma metodologia, baseada nas observações do desvio padrão de temperatura, permite identificar o início e término do fenômeno. Adicionalmente, o estudo mostra resultados de diferentes variáveis micrometeorológicas durante a ocorrência do evento. Perfis atmosféricos de início da manhã e de início da noite exibem uma camada mistura elevada sobre o centro do RS em associação com os fortes ventos do VNOR, indicando a presença de mistura turbulenta forçada mecanicamente durante o período noturno.</description><subject>Cold season</subject><subject>Drying</subject><subject>Gusts</subject><subject>Meteorological observations</subject><subject>Mixed layer</subject><subject>Temperature</subject><subject>turbulence</subject><subject>Vento Norte</subject><subject>Winds</subject><subject>windstorm</subject><issn>0102-7786</issn><issn>1982-4351</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNpNUUtPwzAMjhBIjMGdYyTOhThp0vaIJhiTBkPjcY3ycLdOXTPSDol_T7ehiYNly5-_zy9CroHdgizYHQPGkyzLlVCCQQonZABFzpNUSDglgyN8Ti7adsWYYqDkgPhn7DDEUIdF5UxNZ7bF-G26KjQtDSXtlkg_sekCfQmxQ_q6xCase2to1ezRUY_GnjnHRU_aceZVoONoGo_UB_q2rS_JWWnqFq_-_JB8PD68j56S6Ww8Gd1PEyeEgEQprjwXKZaccSdROJdlXgCTUPDMKluoUkplbGlBZoj9Nr6UeW48d6L0TgzJ5KDrg1npTazWJv7oYCq9T4S40CZ2latRg2E2LQpuOfepZcrITIg-tjkU3irZa90ctDYxfG2x7fQqbGPTj6-5zAWAzNNdFTtUuRjaNmJ57ApM7_6id4fX__4ifgFsLn5N</recordid><startdate>20210901</startdate><enddate>20210901</enddate><creator>Rosa, Cinara Ewerling da</creator><creator>Stefanello, Michel</creator><creator>Nascimento, Ernani de Lima</creator><creator>Rossi, Fábio Diniz</creator><creator>Roberti, Debora Regina</creator><creator>Degrazia, Gervásio Annes</creator><general>Sociedade Brasileira de Meteorologia</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2450-1024</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6380-3252</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3902-0952</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4304-1748</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9077-5031</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1472-8177</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210901</creationdate><title>Meteorological Observations of the Vento Norte Phenomenon in the Central Region of Rio Grande do Sul</title><author>Rosa, Cinara Ewerling da ; Stefanello, Michel ; Nascimento, Ernani de Lima ; Rossi, Fábio Diniz ; Roberti, Debora Regina ; Degrazia, Gervásio Annes</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3331-6626d234ef202c5e3cc77d31051927b6b96f556abfb157ee786df588ad2c3fdc3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng ; por</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Cold season</topic><topic>Drying</topic><topic>Gusts</topic><topic>Meteorological observations</topic><topic>Mixed layer</topic><topic>Temperature</topic><topic>turbulence</topic><topic>Vento Norte</topic><topic>Winds</topic><topic>windstorm</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Rosa, Cinara Ewerling da</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stefanello, Michel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nascimento, Ernani de Lima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rossi, Fábio Diniz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roberti, Debora Regina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Degrazia, Gervásio Annes</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>Revista Brasileira de Meteorologia</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Rosa, Cinara Ewerling da</au><au>Stefanello, Michel</au><au>Nascimento, Ernani de Lima</au><au>Rossi, Fábio Diniz</au><au>Roberti, Debora Regina</au><au>Degrazia, Gervásio Annes</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Meteorological Observations of the Vento Norte Phenomenon in the Central Region of Rio Grande do Sul</atitle><jtitle>Revista Brasileira de Meteorologia</jtitle><date>2021-09-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>367</spage><epage>376</epage><pages>367-376</pages><issn>0102-7786</issn><eissn>1982-4351</eissn><abstract>Abstract During the cold season, episodes of a windstorm known as Vento Norte (VNOR) are frequently observed in the city of Santa Maria, situated in the central region of Rio Grande do Sul (RS). The onset of this windstorm is characterized by strong gusts with northerly component which are accompanied by a sharp increase in temperature and abrupt drying. A methodology based on the observed behavior of the standard deviation of temperature during VNOR was successful in identifying the onset and demise of the windstorm. Additionally, the research shows the results of different micrometeorological variables during the event. Early morning and evening atmospheric profiles exhibit an elevated mixed layer over central RS in association with the strong VNOR winds, indicating the presence of mechanically-forced mixing during nighttime hours.
Resumo Durante a estação fria, episódios de uma ventania conhecida como Vento Norte (VNOR) são frequentes na região central do Rio Grande do Sul (RS). O fenômeno é caracterizado por intensas rajadas de vento de direção norte, acompanhadas de um aumento abrupto de temperatura e acentuado secamento. O estudo aponta que uma metodologia, baseada nas observações do desvio padrão de temperatura, permite identificar o início e término do fenômeno. Adicionalmente, o estudo mostra resultados de diferentes variáveis micrometeorológicas durante a ocorrência do evento. Perfis atmosféricos de início da manhã e de início da noite exibem uma camada mistura elevada sobre o centro do RS em associação com os fortes ventos do VNOR, indicando a presença de mistura turbulenta forçada mecanicamente durante o período noturno.</abstract><cop>Rio de Janeiro</cop><pub>Sociedade Brasileira de Meteorologia</pub><doi>10.1590/0102-77863630141</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2450-1024</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6380-3252</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3902-0952</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4304-1748</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9077-5031</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1472-8177</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0102-7786 |
ispartof | Revista Brasileira de Meteorologia, 2021-09, Vol.36 (3), p.367-376 |
issn | 0102-7786 1982-4351 |
language | eng ; por |
recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_2583115845 |
source | DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
subjects | Cold season Drying Gusts Meteorological observations Mixed layer Temperature turbulence Vento Norte Winds windstorm |
title | Meteorological Observations of the Vento Norte Phenomenon in the Central Region of Rio Grande do Sul |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-20T20%3A29%3A42IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_doaj_&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Meteorological%20Observations%20of%20the%20Vento%20Norte%20Phenomenon%20in%20the%20Central%20Region%20of%20Rio%20Grande%20do%20Sul&rft.jtitle=Revista%20Brasileira%20de%20Meteorologia&rft.au=Rosa,%20Cinara%20Ewerling%20da&rft.date=2021-09-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=367&rft.epage=376&rft.pages=367-376&rft.issn=0102-7786&rft.eissn=1982-4351&rft_id=info:doi/10.1590/0102-77863630141&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_doaj_%3E2583115845%3C/proquest_doaj_%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2583115845&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_doaj_id=oai_doaj_org_article_1a0b4992b22d4b06a573322db819db65&rfr_iscdi=true |