Anti-wind erosion and anti-dust mechanisms of microbial consolidation of bare soil
The dust particles released during wind erosion of bare soil cause serious harm to the environmental air, human health and agricultural production. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of microbial consolidation of bare soil against wind erosion dust, and to investigate the mechanisms of im...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental earth sciences 2021-11, Vol.80 (21), Article 705 |
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creator | Zhang, Minxia Wang, Ruiqi Liu, Feifei Xu, Ping |
description | The dust particles released during wind erosion of bare soil cause serious harm to the environmental air, human health and agricultural production. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of microbial consolidation of bare soil against wind erosion dust, and to investigate the mechanisms of improving wind erosion resistance of bare soil by microbial consolidation. Four or methods, microbial consolidation, watering, dust-proof net covered and original specimens, sprayed on four different particle sizes of river sand [A (
d
= 2.5–1.25 mm), B (
d
= 1.25–0.6 mm), C (
d
= 0.6–0.3 mm) and D (
d
= 0.3–0 mm)]. Then, the treated soil samples were tested wind erosion resistance, composition, strength and microstructure in topsoil. Test results show that microbial consolidation of bare soil samples has the strongest wind erosion resistance and dust suppression ability among the four methods. In addition, the particle sizes affect the degree of the microbial consolidation, which means the smaller the sand size and the better the consolidation effect. Compared with the original sample, the pH value and soluble salt content of microbial-consolidated soil have little change. Microbial consolidation of bare soil is a new and effective eco-friendly wind erosion and dust prevention technology. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s12665-021-09977-w |
format | Article |
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d
= 2.5–1.25 mm), B (
d
= 1.25–0.6 mm), C (
d
= 0.6–0.3 mm) and D (
d
= 0.3–0 mm)]. Then, the treated soil samples were tested wind erosion resistance, composition, strength and microstructure in topsoil. Test results show that microbial consolidation of bare soil samples has the strongest wind erosion resistance and dust suppression ability among the four methods. In addition, the particle sizes affect the degree of the microbial consolidation, which means the smaller the sand size and the better the consolidation effect. Compared with the original sample, the pH value and soluble salt content of microbial-consolidated soil have little change. Microbial consolidation of bare soil is a new and effective eco-friendly wind erosion and dust prevention technology.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1866-6280</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1866-6299</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12665-021-09977-w</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Agricultural production ; Atmospheric particulates ; Biogeosciences ; Consolidation ; Dust ; Dust control ; Dust particles ; Dust storms ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Earth Sciences ; Environmental Science and Engineering ; Erosion resistance ; Geochemistry ; Geology ; Hydrology/Water Resources ; Methods ; Microorganisms ; Microstructure ; Original Article ; Salt content ; Sand ; Soil ; Soil consolidation tests ; Soil erosion ; Soil investigations ; Soil resistance ; Soil treatment ; Terrestrial Pollution ; Topsoil ; Wind erosion ; Wind resistance</subject><ispartof>Environmental earth sciences, 2021-11, Vol.80 (21), Article 705</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2021</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a342t-bf313bb0b007188a4eb45c53d5f8804b8c71ecc2293a61b25dedd7f8bd1f86543</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a342t-bf313bb0b007188a4eb45c53d5f8804b8c71ecc2293a61b25dedd7f8bd1f86543</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-9636-3898</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12665-021-09977-w$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12665-021-09977-w$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Minxia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Ruiqi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Feifei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Ping</creatorcontrib><title>Anti-wind erosion and anti-dust mechanisms of microbial consolidation of bare soil</title><title>Environmental earth sciences</title><addtitle>Environ Earth Sci</addtitle><description>The dust particles released during wind erosion of bare soil cause serious harm to the environmental air, human health and agricultural production. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of microbial consolidation of bare soil against wind erosion dust, and to investigate the mechanisms of improving wind erosion resistance of bare soil by microbial consolidation. Four or methods, microbial consolidation, watering, dust-proof net covered and original specimens, sprayed on four different particle sizes of river sand [A (
d
= 2.5–1.25 mm), B (
d
= 1.25–0.6 mm), C (
d
= 0.6–0.3 mm) and D (
d
= 0.3–0 mm)]. Then, the treated soil samples were tested wind erosion resistance, composition, strength and microstructure in topsoil. Test results show that microbial consolidation of bare soil samples has the strongest wind erosion resistance and dust suppression ability among the four methods. In addition, the particle sizes affect the degree of the microbial consolidation, which means the smaller the sand size and the better the consolidation effect. Compared with the original sample, the pH value and soluble salt content of microbial-consolidated soil have little change. Microbial consolidation of bare soil is a new and effective eco-friendly wind erosion and dust prevention technology.</description><subject>Agricultural production</subject><subject>Atmospheric particulates</subject><subject>Biogeosciences</subject><subject>Consolidation</subject><subject>Dust</subject><subject>Dust control</subject><subject>Dust particles</subject><subject>Dust storms</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Earth Sciences</subject><subject>Environmental Science and Engineering</subject><subject>Erosion resistance</subject><subject>Geochemistry</subject><subject>Geology</subject><subject>Hydrology/Water Resources</subject><subject>Methods</subject><subject>Microorganisms</subject><subject>Microstructure</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Salt content</subject><subject>Sand</subject><subject>Soil</subject><subject>Soil consolidation tests</subject><subject>Soil erosion</subject><subject>Soil investigations</subject><subject>Soil resistance</subject><subject>Soil treatment</subject><subject>Terrestrial Pollution</subject><subject>Topsoil</subject><subject>Wind erosion</subject><subject>Wind resistance</subject><issn>1866-6280</issn><issn>1866-6299</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kEtLxDAUhYMoOIzzB1wVXEfzaNJkOQy-YEAQXYe8qhnaZkxaBv-9GSu6M5tcbs459-YD4BKja4xQc5Mx4ZxBRDBEUjYNPJyABRacQ06kPP2tBToHq5x3qByKqUR8AZ7XwxjgIQyu8inmEIdKl1ofu27KY9V7-66HkPtcxbbqg03RBN1VNg45dsHp8egpT0YnX-UYugtw1uou-9XPvQSvd7cvmwe4fbp_3Ky3UNOajNC0ZQdjkClfwELo2puaWUYda4VAtRG2wd5aQiTVHBvCnHeuaYVxuBWc1XQJrubcfYofk8-j2sUpDWWkIkwUJJxKWVRkVpXFc06-VfsUep0-FUbqiE_N-FTBp77xqUMx0dmUi3h48-kv-h_XF-xjc64</recordid><startdate>20211101</startdate><enddate>20211101</enddate><creator>Zhang, Minxia</creator><creator>Wang, Ruiqi</creator><creator>Liu, Feifei</creator><creator>Xu, Ping</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>SOI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9636-3898</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20211101</creationdate><title>Anti-wind erosion and anti-dust mechanisms of microbial consolidation of bare soil</title><author>Zhang, Minxia ; Wang, Ruiqi ; Liu, Feifei ; Xu, Ping</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a342t-bf313bb0b007188a4eb45c53d5f8804b8c71ecc2293a61b25dedd7f8bd1f86543</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Agricultural production</topic><topic>Atmospheric particulates</topic><topic>Biogeosciences</topic><topic>Consolidation</topic><topic>Dust</topic><topic>Dust control</topic><topic>Dust particles</topic><topic>Dust storms</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Earth Sciences</topic><topic>Environmental Science and Engineering</topic><topic>Erosion resistance</topic><topic>Geochemistry</topic><topic>Geology</topic><topic>Hydrology/Water Resources</topic><topic>Methods</topic><topic>Microorganisms</topic><topic>Microstructure</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Salt content</topic><topic>Sand</topic><topic>Soil</topic><topic>Soil consolidation tests</topic><topic>Soil erosion</topic><topic>Soil investigations</topic><topic>Soil resistance</topic><topic>Soil treatment</topic><topic>Terrestrial Pollution</topic><topic>Topsoil</topic><topic>Wind erosion</topic><topic>Wind resistance</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Minxia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Ruiqi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Feifei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Ping</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection (Proquest) (PQ_SDU_P3)</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>ProQuest Science Journals</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Environmental earth sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhang, Minxia</au><au>Wang, Ruiqi</au><au>Liu, Feifei</au><au>Xu, Ping</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Anti-wind erosion and anti-dust mechanisms of microbial consolidation of bare soil</atitle><jtitle>Environmental earth sciences</jtitle><stitle>Environ Earth Sci</stitle><date>2021-11-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>80</volume><issue>21</issue><artnum>705</artnum><issn>1866-6280</issn><eissn>1866-6299</eissn><abstract>The dust particles released during wind erosion of bare soil cause serious harm to the environmental air, human health and agricultural production. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of microbial consolidation of bare soil against wind erosion dust, and to investigate the mechanisms of improving wind erosion resistance of bare soil by microbial consolidation. Four or methods, microbial consolidation, watering, dust-proof net covered and original specimens, sprayed on four different particle sizes of river sand [A (
d
= 2.5–1.25 mm), B (
d
= 1.25–0.6 mm), C (
d
= 0.6–0.3 mm) and D (
d
= 0.3–0 mm)]. Then, the treated soil samples were tested wind erosion resistance, composition, strength and microstructure in topsoil. Test results show that microbial consolidation of bare soil samples has the strongest wind erosion resistance and dust suppression ability among the four methods. In addition, the particle sizes affect the degree of the microbial consolidation, which means the smaller the sand size and the better the consolidation effect. Compared with the original sample, the pH value and soluble salt content of microbial-consolidated soil have little change. Microbial consolidation of bare soil is a new and effective eco-friendly wind erosion and dust prevention technology.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1007/s12665-021-09977-w</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9636-3898</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Agricultural production Atmospheric particulates Biogeosciences Consolidation Dust Dust control Dust particles Dust storms Earth and Environmental Science Earth Sciences Environmental Science and Engineering Erosion resistance Geochemistry Geology Hydrology/Water Resources Methods Microorganisms Microstructure Original Article Salt content Sand Soil Soil consolidation tests Soil erosion Soil investigations Soil resistance Soil treatment Terrestrial Pollution Topsoil Wind erosion Wind resistance |
title | Anti-wind erosion and anti-dust mechanisms of microbial consolidation of bare soil |
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